Georg Luck
{{Short description|Classical philologist (1926–2013)}}
{{Infobox person
|name = Georg Hans Bhawani Luck
|image = Georg Luck.jpg
|image_size = 200px
|caption =
|birth_name =
|birth_date = February 17, 1926
|death_date = {{d-da|February 17, 2013|February 17, 1926}}
|birth_place = Bern, Switzerland
|death_place = Towson, Maryland, U.S.
|nationality =
|occupation = Classical scholar
|alma_mater =
|known_for =
}}
Georg Hans Bhawani Luck (February 17, 1926 – February 17, 2013)[http://www.peacefulalternatives.com/fh/obituaries/obituary.cfm?o_id=1971726&fh_id=14153 Obituary for Georg Hans Luck, Ph.D.], Peaceful Alternatives Funeral and Cremation Center, retrieved 2013-02-24. was a Swiss classicist known for his studies of magical beliefs and practices in the Classical world.{{citation|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/2013/02/19/georg-hb-luck-hopkins-professor/|title=Georg H.B. Luck, Hopkins professor: Classics professor wrote widely about the role of witchcraft and magic in ancient theology|newspaper=The Baltimore Sun|date=February 19, 2013|first=Frederick N.|last=Rasmussen|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130226112736/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2013-02-19/news/bs-md-ob-georg-luck-20130219_1_hopkins-professor-hopkins-faculty-magic-and-witchcraft|archive-date=February 26, 2013}}.{{citation|title=That old black magic is no secret to this professor|date=March 21, 1983|newspaper=The Baltimore Sun|first=Matt|last=Seiden}}. For over twenty years he was a professor at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland.
In a scholarly debate in the late 1980s concerning methodology in the classics, Luck was a leader on the side of traditional rigorous scholarly methods and against what he viewed as unfounded speculation based on multiculturalism.{{citation|title=Not to Bury Homer but to Update Him|first=Paul|last=Lewis|date=March 7, 1998|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/03/07/books/not-to-bury-homer-but-to-update-him.html|newspaper=The New York Times}}.{{citation|title=Classics: A Discipline and Profession in Crisis?|first=Phyllis|last=Culham|publisher=University Press of America|year=1989|isbn=9780819174505|page=ix}}.
Education and academic career
Luck was born in Bern, Switzerland, and attended the Kirchenfeld Gymnasium (high school) in Bern. During and after World War II, he served in the Swiss Army, eventually being promoted to lieutenant. After this, he earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Bern, also with studies at the University of Paris. He came to the U.S. for graduate studies, at Harvard University, where he earned a master's degree in classics in 1951. Returning to the University of Bern, he earned a doctorate in 1953. He was awarded a Guggenheim in 1958.
He taught classics at Yale University in 1952 and at Brown University in 1953 and 1954. Next, he taught at Harvard from 1955 to 1958, and the University of Mainz from 1958 to 1962. He became a full professor at the University of Bonn, and then moved to Johns Hopkins in 1970, where he remained for the rest of his career. For twelve years, he was the editor in chief of the American Journal of Philology. He retired in 1990.
Selected publications
- Der Akademiker Antiochos (Haupt, 1953). This monograph, Luck's Ph.D. thesis, collects the fragments of text attributed by name to Antiochus of Ascalon, and discusses other texts that are likely to have been influenced by Antiochus.{{citation|title=Georg Luck: Der Akademiker Antiochos|journal=The Classical Review|volume=5|issue=2|year=1955|page=199|first=G. B.|last=Kerferd|doi=10.1017/S0009840X00166478|jstor=704639|s2cid=162552868 }}.
- The Latin love elegy (Methuen, 1959).[http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n84-135296 Georg Luck] at WorldCat, retrieved 2013-02-24. A discussion and translation of the elegies of the Latin poets Catullus, Tibullus, Propertius, and Ovid. A fifth poet of this style, Cornelius Gallus, is comparatively neglected, little of his poetry having survived.{{citation|title=The Latin Love Elegy, by Georg Luck|journal=The Classical Journal|volume=55|issue=8|year=1960|jstor=3294580|pages=380–383|first=Donald Norman|last=Levin}}.{{citation|title=Georg Luck: The Latin Love Elegy. Second edition|first=E. J.|last=Kenney|journal=The Classical Review|volume=21|issue=3|year=1971|page=456|doi=10.1017/S0009840X00221501|jstor=706974|s2cid=162344623 }}.
- Arcana mundi : magic and the occult in the Greek and Roman worlds : a collection of ancient texts (Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985). Luck collects examples of magical thought in the ancient world, from Homer to the fall of Rome, and ranging in content from poetry and papyri to philosophy. This work includes major sections on magic, miracles, demonology, divination, alchemy, and astrology. Originally written in English, it has also been translated into German, Italian, and Spanish.{{citation|title=Georg Luck. Arcana Mundi: Magic and Occult in the Greek and Roman Worlds. A Collection of Ancient Texts|journal=American Journal of Philology|volume=109|issue=1|year=1988|jstor=294772|pages=148–152|first=Jean Rhys|last=Bram|doi=10.2307/294772 }}.{{citation|title=Georg Luck. Arcana Mundi: Magic and the Occult in the Greek and Roman Worlds, A Collection of Ancient Texts, 2nd ed.(Book review)|doi=10.1353/mrw.0.0014|journal=Magic, Ritual, and Witchcraft|first=Daniel|last=Ogden|date=December 22, 2007|volume=2|issue=2|pages=215–217|s2cid=162260620 }}.
- Albi Tibulli Aliorumque Carmina (Teubner, 1988). A collection of the works of Tibullus, and a survey of the manuscripts from which these works were collected.{{citation|title=The New Teubner Tibullus: Albi Tibulli Aliorumque Carmina by Georg Luck|journal=The Classical Review|doi=10.1017/S0009840X00271436|volume=39|issue=2|year=1989|first=James L.|last=Butrica|pages=211–212|jstor=711569|s2cid=161108578 }}.
- Die Weisheit der Hunde. Texte der antiken Kyniker in deutscher Übersetzung mit Erläuterungen (Alfred Kröner, 1997). The history of the Cynics, from the collected ancient texts concerning them, which Luck has translated into German.[http://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2001/2001-05-02.html Review of Die Weisheit der Hunde] by Heinz-Günther Nesselrath, Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2001.05.02, retrieved 2013-02-24.{{citation|url=http://www.vn.nl/boeken/literaire-kroniek/waarin-het-cynisme-concurrentie-krijgt-van-het-kynisme/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130413220811/http://www.vn.nl/boeken/literaire-kroniek/waarin-het-cynisme-concurrentie-krijgt-van-het-kynisme/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 13, 2013 |title=Waarin het cynisme concurrentie krijgt van het kynisme |first=Carel |last=Peeters |journal=De Republiek der Letteren & Schonekunsten |date=February 21, 2011 }}. Review of Dutch translation of Die Weisheit der Hunde.
- Ancient pathways and hidden pursuits : religion, morals, and magic in the ancient world (University of Michigan Press, 1999).Review of Ancient pathways and hidden pursuits by R. Waterfield (2001), Heythrop Journal 42 (2): 254–255. A collection of 22 of Luck's essays, on diverse topics, written over a 50-year time span.[http://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2001/2001-01-01.html Review of Ancient pathways and hidden pursuits] by Radcliffe G. Edmonds III, Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2001.01.01, retrieved 2013-02-24.
References
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External links
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Category:American classical scholars
Category:Swiss classical scholars
Category:Historians of antiquity
Category:University of Bern alumni
Category:Harvard University alumni
Category:Classical scholars of Yale University
Category:Classical scholars of Brown University
Category:Classical scholars of Harvard University
Category:Academic staff of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
Category:Academic staff of the University of Bonn
Category:Classical scholars of Johns Hopkins University