George Burchett

Burchett was born George Burchett-Davis on 23 August 1872 in the English seaside town of Brighton, East Sussex. He was expelled from school at age 12 for tattooing his classmates. He joined the Royal Navy at age 13{{Cite web |last=Eldridge |first=C.W. |date=2016 |title=George Burchett and Charles Davis |url=https://www.tattooarchive.com/history/burchett_george_charles.php |access-date=2022-07-05 |website=Tattoo Archive}} (see boy seaman). He developed his tattooing skills while travelling overseas as a deckhand on {{HMS|Vincent}}. After absconding from the Navy, he returned to England.

In 1900, Burchett became a full-time tattoo artist. With studios on Mile End Road and at 72 Waterloo Road, London, Burchett became the first star tattooist and a favourite among the wealthy upper class and European royalty. Among his customers were King Alfonso XIII of Spain, King Frederik IX of Denmark, and performer Horace "The Great Omi" Ridler. Though it was reputed that he tattooed the "Sailor King" George V of the United Kingdom, there is no reliable evidence to attest to this actually being the case.

He constantly designed new tattoos from his worldwide travel, incorporating African, Japanese and Southeast Asian motifs into his work. In the 1930s, he developed cosmetic tattooing with such techniques as permanently darkening eyebrows.

He continued tattooing until his sudden death on Good Friday in 1953 at the age of 80. A purported autobiography, Memoirs of a Tattooist, edited by Peter Leighton (a pseudonym of writer Edward Spiro, also known as EH Cookridge), was published in 1958 by Oldbourne Book Company, five years after Burchett's death. This work included photographs illustrating some of Burchett's tattoo designs. Recent research has revealed that, despite the claims made in the foreword, the text was not actually compiled and edited from Burchett's own notes, but cribbed quickly from newspaper articles made shortly after Burchett's death.{{cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-100995|last=Lodder|first=Matt|title=Burchett, George (1872–1953)|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/100995|isbn=978-0-19-861412-8|accessdate=November 13, 2020|url-access=subscription}}

• Tom Riley
• Sutherland Macdonald

• {{cite book|author=Michelle D. Miranda|title=Forensic Analysis of Tattoos and Tattoo Inks|publisher=CRC Press|date=2015|isbn=978-1-498-7364-35}}.
• {{cite book|first1=Kathlyn|last1=Gay|first2=Christine|last2=Whittington|title=Body Marks: Tattooing, Piercing, and Scarification|publisher=Twenty-First Century Books|date=2002|isbn=0-761-3235-2X}}.
• {{cite book|author=Margo DeMello|title=Encyclopedia of Body Adornment|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2007|isbn=978-0-313-3369-59|page=105}}
• {{cite book|first=Jon|last=Reiter|title=King of Tattooists: The Life and Work of George Burchett|publisher=Solid State Publishing Company|date=2012|isbn=978-0-578-1092-44}}

{{Reflist}}

• {{cite web|url=http://wiki.bmezine.com/index.php/George_Burchett|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120818112736/http://wiki.bmezine.com/index.php/George_Burchett|title=George Burchett|website=BMEzine|archivedate=18 August 2012|url-status=dead}}
• {{cite book|first=Jon|last=Reiter|title=King of Tattooists: The Life and Work of George Burchett|publisher=Solid State Publishing Company|date=2012|isbn=978-0-578-1092-44}}

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Category:1872 births

Category:1953 deaths

Category:British tattoo artists

Category:19th-century English artists

Category:19th-century British male artists

Category:20th-century English artists

Category:20th-century English male artists

Category:Artists from Brighton

Category:Royal Navy sailors

Category:Male tattoo artists

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