Glacier Lake (Alberta)

{{short description|Lake in Banff NP, Alberta, Canada}}

{{Infobox body of water

| name = Glacier Lake

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| image = A Calm Morninf at Glacier Lake.jpg

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| location = Alberta, Canada

| coordinates = {{coord|51|55|14|N|116|51|32|W|region:CA_type:waterbody|display =inline,title}}

| type = Glacial lake

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| inflow = Glacier River

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| outflow = Glacier River

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| basin_countries = Canada

| agency = Parks Canada

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| length = {{convert|3.85|km|mi|abbr=on}}

| width = {{convert|0.75|km|mi|abbr=on}}

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| elevation = {{convert|1480|m|ft|}}

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Glacier Lake is the fourth largest lake in Banff National Park, in Alberta, Canada.{{cite cgndb|id=IAGNC|name=Glacier Lake|accessdate=2019-09-18}}

Glacier Lake was named by Sir James Hector of the Palliser expedition in 1858 for the fact the lake is fed from glaciers, specifically the glaciers of the Lyell and Mons Icefields{{cite book|title=Place-names of Alberta|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015070267029;view=1up;seq=61|year=1928|publisher=Geographic Board of Canada.|location=Ottawa|page=57}} as well as the Forbes North Glacier. The lake is surrounded by Mount Outram, Division Mountain, Mount Erasmus and Survey Peak. The lake is fed and discharged by the Glacier River, which is a tributary of the Howse River. The lake can be accessed via a {{convert|8.9|km|mi|abbr=off}} trail which starts near Saskatchewan River Crossing along the Icefields Parkway. Park at the Glacier Lake trailhead (at the end of a short unnamed road 1.1 km (0.7 mi) west of the David Thompson Highway turn-off).

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, the lake experiences a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.{{cite journal | author = Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. |name-list-style=amp | year = 2007 | title = Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification | journal = Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume = 11 | pages = 1633–1644 | issn = 1027-5606}} Temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C in the winter.

See also

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite book | title = The Canadian Rockies Trail Guide | url = https://archive.org/details/canadianrockiest00bria | url-access = registration | year = 1986 | edition = 3rd

| author1 = Patton, Brian | author2 = Robinson, Bart | pages = [https://archive.org/details/canadianrockiest00bria/page/124 124-125]

| publisher = Summerthought Ltd. | location = Banff, Alberta

| isbn = 0-919934-14-5}}

}}

File:Glacier Lake in Banff National Park.jpg

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Category:Lakes of Alberta

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