Goldenbridge Cemetery
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox cemetery
| name = Goldenbridge Cemetery
| image = Temple_at_Goldenbridge_cemetery.jpg
| imagesize =
| alt =
| caption = Mortuary chapel in the form of a Roman temple
| map_type = Dublin
| map_size =
| map_caption = Location in Dublin
| established = 1828
| closed =
| location = St. Vincent's Street, Inchicore, Dublin
| country = Ireland
| coordinates = {{Coord|53.336328|-6.316816|type:landmark_source:enwiki-googlemaplink|display=title,inline}}
| type = Non-Denominational
| style = garden cemetery
| owner = Glasnevin Trust
| size = {{convert|1.3|ha|acre|abbr=off}}
| graves = 1,100
| interments =
| cremations =
| leases =
| website = {{URL|www.glasnevintrust.ie/funeral-services/goldenbridge-cemetery/}}
| findagraveid = 2264203
| politicalgeo =
| footnotes =
| nrhp =
| embedded =
}}
Goldenbridge Cemetery ({{langx|ga|Reilig an Droichid Órga}}) is a Non-Denominational garden cemetery located in Inchicore, Dublin, Ireland.{{cite web|author=|url=http://historicgraves.com/graveyard/golden-bridge-cemetery/du-gdbg |title=Golden Bridge Cemetery graveyard, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland | The on-line graves and graveyards finder |website=Historicgraves.com |date=2012-01-04 |accessdate=2017-02-27}}
History
Under the Penal Laws, Irish Catholics could only be buried in Church of Ireland (Anglican) cemeteries, and the full graveside rites could not be performed – only prayers from the (Anglican) Book of Common Prayer were permitted. Catholic emancipation came in the 1820s, and the three acres at Goldenbridge, purchased by the Catholic Association for £600,{{cite web|url=http://www.olddublintown.com/goldenbridge-cemetery.html |title=Goldenbridge Cemetery |publisher=Old Dublin Town |date=1965-11-18 |accessdate=2017-02-27}} formed the first Catholic cemetery in Ireland since the Reformation. The first burial took place on 15 October 1828. A mortuary chapel in the form of a Roman temple was erected in 1829.
The cemetery was placed provocatively next to Richmond Barracks, a British Army installation. Complaints by the 92nd Regiment of Foot about noise and commotion caused by funeral processions passing their barracks led to a hearing by the Privy Council of Ireland. Abraham Brewster, Lord Chancellor of Ireland, limited future interments to those with burial rights only. Glasnevin Cemetery opened in 1832.
Mass burials took place during the Great Famine (1845–49) and during a cholera epidemic of 1867.
Until 2017, the last burial was of W. T. Cosgrave in 1965, first President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State. His grave, along with 26 others, were vandalised in 2014 but restored in 2016.{{cite web|url=http://www.thejournal.ie/goldenbridge-cemetery-2272743-Aug2015/ |title=27 headstones destroyed by vandals at Goldenbridge Cemetery |website=Thejournal.ie |date=14 August 2015 |accessdate=27 February 2017}} On 4 October 2017, the son of W. T. Cosgrave, Liam Cosgrave, who had been Taoiseach from 1973 to 1977 died, and was subsequently buried in the family plot at Goldenbridge on 7 October 2017.{{cite web|url=http://www.thejournal.ie/liam-cosgrave-funeral-arrangements-3631937-Oct2017/ |title=Liam Cosgrave to be given a limited State funeral as per his family's wishes |website=Thejournal.ie |date=5 October 2017 |accessdate=2 November 2017}}
The cemetery now forms part of a tourist attraction with nearby Richmond Barracks.{{cite web|url=http://humphrysfamilytree.com/Flanagan/goldenbridge.html |title=Cosgrave grave, Goldenbridge cemetery, Inchicore, Co. Dublin |website=Humphrysfamilytree.com |date= |accessdate=27 February 2017}}
Notable burials
File:WT Cosgrave grave, Goldenbridge.jpg
- William Francis Burke (1897–1916), member of E Company, 4th Battalion, Dublin Brigade, Irish Volunteers;{{cite web|url=http://mspcsearch.militaryarchives.ie/docs/files//PDF_Membership/8/RO1%20-%20150/MA-MSPC-RO-15.pdf |format=PDF |title=Military Service Pensions Collection |website=Mspresearch.militaryarcgives.ie |accessdate=2017-02-27}} killed during the Easter Rising{{cite web|url=http://www.irishmedals.org/rebels-killed-in-1916.html |title=irishmedals.orgRebels Killed in 1916 |website=Irishmedals.org |date= |accessdate=2017-02-27}}
- Andrew Clinch (1867–1937), rugby union player; played on the 1896 British Lions tour to South Africa
- Liam Cosgrave (1920–2017), Taoiseach 1973–77
- Vera Cosgrave (1926–2016), wife of Liam
- W. T. Cosgrave (1880–1965), President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State 1922–32
- Tom Macken (1937–2019), local artist
- Eugene Lynch (1907–1916), an eight-year-old boy killed by gunfire during the Easter Rising
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