Government of Western Australia

{{Short description|State government of Western Australia}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}

{{Use Australian English|date=June 2015}}

{{Redirect-multi|1|WA Government|the government of Washington (state)|Government of Washington (state)}}

{{Infobox government

| government_name = Government of Western Australia

| government_form = State Government

| image = Government of Western Australia logo.svg

| alt = Logo of the Western Australian Government and its agencies

| image2 = Western Australian Coat of Arms.svg

| image_size2 = 170px

| alt2 = Coat of arms of the State of Western Australia

| caption = The corporate logo (top) and state coat of arms (bottom)

| date = {{Idp|

| document = Constitution of Western Australia

| division = {{flag|Western Australia}}

| country = {{flag|Australia}}

| url = {{URL|wa.gov.au}}

| branch1 = Crown

| branch1_label1 = Head of state

| branch1_data1 = Charles III

| branch1_label2 = Vice-regal representative

| branch1_data2 = Governor Chris Dawson

| branch1_label3 = Seat

| branch1_data3 = Government House

| legislature = Parliament of Western Australia, comprising: {{bulleted list|Legislative Council|Legislative Assembly}}

| meeting_place = Parliament House

| leader_type = Head of government

| leader_title = Premier Roger Cook

| main_body = Western Australian Ministry

| appointed = Governor on behalf of the King

| headquarters = Dumas House

| main_organ = Executive Council

| departments = Approximately 130 agencies and authorities

| court = Supreme Court

| seat = David Malcolm Justice Centre{{cite web|url=https://www.supremecourt.wa.gov.au/f/find_us.aspx|title=Find Us|publisher=Supreme Court of Western Australia|date=2023-12-28}}

|image_size=150px}}

The Government of Western Australia, also known as the WA Government, is the executive branch of government for the Australian state of Western Australia. It comprises the State Cabinet, Executive Council and the public sector. The WA Government includes approximately 130 agencies and authorities delivering frontline and support services, employs approximately 240,000 people and had an expected operating expenditure of {{AUD|43.59 billion}} in the 2024{{Ndash}}25 financial year.{{Cite web |date=10 December 2021 |title=About WA Government |url=https://www.wa.gov.au/government |url-status=live |access-date=17 June 2025 |website=WA Government}}{{Cite web |date=18 September 2024 |title=State of the Western Australian Government Sector Workforce Report 2023{{ndash}}24 |url=https://www.wa.gov.au/system/files/2024-09/state_of_western_australia_government_sector_workforce_report_2023-24.pdf |url-status=live |access-date=17 June 2025 |website=Public Sector Commission}}{{Cite web |date=9 May 2024 |title=2024{{ndash}}25 Budget - Economic and Fiscal Outlook. Budget Paper 3. |url=https://www.ourstatebudget.wa.gov.au/2024-25/budget-papers/bp3/2024-25-wa-state-budget-bp3.pdf |url-status=live |access-date=17 June 2025 |website=Western Australia State Budget (Our State Budget)}}

The state's founding constitution was enacted in 1890, with the state being a democratic constitutional monarchy. Since federation in 1901, Western Australia has been a constituent state of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the Commonwealth Constitution regulates its relationship with the Australian Government. The legislative branch takes the form of the bicameral Parliament of Western Australia, comprising the Legislative Assembly (lower house), Legislative Council (upper house), and the monarch of Australia represented through the Governor. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court of Western Australia and the lower courts.

History

{{further|History of Western Australia}}

Executive and judicial powers

Western Australia is governed according to the principles of the Westminster system, a form of parliamentary government based on the model of the United Kingdom. Legislative power rests with the Parliament of Western Australia, which consists of King Charles III, represented by the Governor of Western Australia, and the two Houses, the Western Australian Legislative Council (the upper house) and the Western Australian Legislative Assembly (the lower house). Executive power rests formally with the Executive Council, which consists of all ministers and is presided over by the governor.{{cite book |title=FINAL – Executive Council Guidelines – Feb 2022 |date=4 February 2021 |publisher=Government of Western Australia |page=4 |edition=2 |url=https://www.wa.gov.au/system/files/2022-03/FINAL%20-%20Executive%20Council%20Guidelines%20-%20Feb%202022.pdf |access-date=22 October 2023}}

The Governor, as representative of the Crown, is the formal repository of power, which is exercised by him or her on the advice of the Premier of Western Australia and the Cabinet. The Premier and Ministers are appointed by the Governor, and hold office by virtue of their ability to command the support of a majority of members of the Legislative Assembly. Judicial power is exercised by the Supreme Court of Western Australia and a system of subordinate courts, but the High Court of Australia and other federal courts have overriding jurisdiction on matters which fall under the ambit of the Australian Constitution.

Ministries

{{Main|Cook ministry (Western Australia)}}

{{As of|2025|03|18}}, the following individuals serve as government ministers, at the pleasure of the King, represented by the Governor of Western Australia.{{Cite web |title=Premier announces new WA Labor Government Ministry portfolios {{!}} Western Australian Government |url=https://www.wa.gov.au/government/media-statements/Cook%20Labor%20Government/Premier-announces-new-WA-Labor-Government-Ministry-portfolios-20250318 |access-date=2025-04-19 |website=www.wa.gov.au |language=en}} All ministers and are members of the Parliament of Western Australia.

Current composition

class="wikitable sortable"

!Office

!Minister

!Image

Premier

Minister for State Development, Trade and Investment

Minister for Economic Diversification

|Roger Cook MLA

|198x198px

Deputy Premier

Treasurer

Minister for Transport

Minister for Sport and Recreation

|Rita Saffioti MLA

|

Minister for Regional Development

Minister for Ports

Minister for Science and Innovation

Minister for Medical Research

Minister for the Kimberley

|Stephen Dawson MLC

|191x191px

Minister for Agriculture and Food

Minister for Fisheries

Minister for Forestry

Minister for Small Business

Minister for the Mid West

|Jackie Jarvis MLC

|

Minister for Emergency Services

Minister for Corrective Services

Minister for Racing and Gaming

Minister for Defence Industries

Minister for Veterans Issues

|Paul Papalia MLA

|

Attorney-General

Minister for Commerce

Minister for Tertiary and International Education

Minister for Multicultural Interests

|Tony Buti MLA

|204x204px

Minister for Creative Industries

Minister for Heritage

Minister for Industrial Relations

Minister for Aged Care and Seniors

Minister for Women

|Simone McGurk MLA

|150x150px

Minister for Energy and Decarbonisation

Minister for Manufacturing

Minister for Skills and TAFE

Minister for the Pilbara

|Amber-Jade Sanderson MLA

|

Minister for Planning and Lands

Minister for Housing and Works

Minister for Health Infrastructure

|John Carey MLA

|150x150px

Minister for Aboriginal Affairs

Minister for Water

Minister for Climate Resilience

Minister for the South West

|Don Punch MLA

|

Minister for Police

Minister for Road Safety

Minister for Tourism

Minister for Great Southern

|Reece Whitby MLA

|

Minister for Education

Minister for Early Childhood

Minister for Preventative Health

Minister for the Wheatbelt

|Sabine Winton MLA

|File:Sabine Winton MLA at Lake Joondalup.jpg

Minister for Mines and Petroleum

Minister for Finance

Minister for Electoral Affairs

Minister for Goldfields-Esperance

|David Michael MLA

|

Minister for Local Government

Minister for Disability Services

Minister for Volunteering

Minister for Youth

Minister for the Gascoyne

|Hannah Beazley MLA

|

Minister for Child Protection

Minister for Prevention of Family and Domestic Violence

Minister assisting the Minister for Transport

Minister for Peel

|Jessica Stojkovski MLA

|

Minister for the Environment

Minister for Community Services

Minister for Homelessness

|Matthew Swinbourn MLC

|File:Portrait of Matthew Swinbourn at Serpentine National Park.jpg

Minister for Health

Minister for Mental Health

|Meredith Hammat MLA

|File:210325 Meredith Hammat white BG.jpg

Cabinet Secretary

|Daniel Pastorelli MLA

|

See also

{{Portal|Western Australia|Government}}

References

{{Reflist|30em}}