Grand Order of Queen Jelena
{{Infobox military award
|name= Grand Order of Queen Jelena
with Sash and Morning Star
|image= Grand Order of Queen Jelena.jpg
|image_size= 200px
|caption= Grand Order of Queen Jelena
(top: Grand Order medal with sash; bottom: Morning Star (Danica) medal; left: smaller decorative version ; right: Grand Order ribbon)
|presenter= the Republic of Croatia
|type=
|eligibility= Highly ranked state officials, foreign officials, senior military officials
|awarded_for= Contributions to the international reputation and status of the Republic of Croatia, for exceptional contributions to the independence and integrity of the Republic of Croatia, the development and construction of the Republic of Croatia, and for their personal exceptional contributions to the development of relationships between Croatia and the Croatian people and other countries and peoples; for exceptional contributions in the formulation of military strategy and doctrine, for merit in developing the Croatian armed forces, and for particular accomplishment in the leadership and command of the Croatian armed forces
|campaign=
|status= Currently awarded
|description=
|clasps=
|established= 1 April 1995 {{cite news |url=http://www.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeno/1995/0377.htm |newspaper=Narodne novine |title=Zakon o odlikovanjima i priznanjima Republike Hrvatske |date=24 March 1995 |accessdate=2008-07-10 |language=hr }}
|individual=
|higher= Grand Order of King Tomislav
|same=
|lower= Grand Order of King Petar Krešimir IV
|related=
|image2 = 132px
|caption2 = Ribbon of the Grand Order of Queen Jelena
}}
The Grand Order of Queen Jelena ({{langx|hr|Velered kraljice Jelene}}), or more fully the Grand Order of Queen Jelena with Sash and Morning Star (Velered kraljice Jelene s lentom i Danicom), is an order of the Republic of Croatia. It was established in 1995. It ranks second in the Croatian order of precedence after the Grand Order of King Tomislav.
The order, along with the Grand Order of King Petar Krešimir IV, is awarded to dignitaries, other state officials and heads of international organizations for their contributions to the international reputation and status of the Republic of Croatia; to Croatian and foreign statesmen and parliamentary and government leaders for exceptional contributions to the independence and integrity of the Republic of Croatia, the development and construction of the Republic of Croatia, and for their personal exceptional contributions to the development of relationships between Croatia and the Croatian people and other countries and peoples; and to senior armed forces officers for exceptional contributions in the formulation of military strategy and doctrine, for merit in developing the Croatian armed forces, and for particular accomplishment in the leadership and command of the Croatian armed forces.Zakon o odlikovanjima, section 8
It is named after Queen Helen I of Croatia.
Description
The badge of the order is a blue trefoil edged in gold. The trefoil is topped by a crown in the form of the upper part of the Croatian coat of arms (five shields representing the five geographical regions that comprise Croatia) with the words "KRALJICE JELENE" at the base. The badge is suspended from a sash of equal stripes of blue, white and red, with an interwoven wattle pattern on the red and blue stripes.
The star of the order has the badge above on a star with eight longer and eight shorter silver rays, with gold rays between.
Notable recipients
=Foreign officials=
- 2017 - {{flagicon|Qatar}} Mozah bint Nasser Al Missned{{Cite web |url=http://www.mozabintnasser.qa/en/Pages/ArticlePreview.aspx?ArticleGuid=949ed692-9996-4c6d-8f6c-1ac3634cb00b&Type=News |title=HH SHEIKHA MOZA MEETS PRESIDENT OF CROATIA |access-date=2017-06-05 |archive-date=2021-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211224040205/https://www.mozabintnasser.qa/en/Pages/ArticlePreview.aspx?ArticleGuid=949ed692-9996-4c6d-8f6c-1ac3634cb00b&Type=News |url-status=dead }} (as Her Highness Sheikha Mozah bint Nasser)
- 2013 - {{flagicon|Sweden}} Queen Silvia of Sweden (as Queen of Sweden)
- 2011 - {{flagicon|Norway}} Queen Sonja of Norway (as Queen of Norway)
- 2008 - {{flagicon|JPN}} Yasuo Fukuda{{cite news|title=President Mesić meets Japanese Emperor Akihito |date=2008-03-05 |agency=HINA |url=http://www.predsjednik.hr/Default.aspx?art=14819&sec=952 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120907212930/http://www.predsjednik.hr/Default.aspx?art=14819&sec=952 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-09-07 |accessdate=2011-11-24 }}{{cite news | title=Japan-Croatia Summit Meeting | date=2008-03-05 | publisher=Prime Minister of Japan and His Cabinet | url =http://www.kantei.go.jp/foreign/hukudaphoto/2008/03/05croatia_e.html | accessdate = 2008-03-10 }} (as Prime Minister of Japan)
- 2007 - {{flagicon|SVK}} Mikuláš Dzurinda (as former Prime Minister of Slovakia)
- 2007 - {{flagicon|AUT}} Wolfgang Schüssel (as former Chancellor of Austria)
- 2006 - {{flagicon|GER}} Gerhard Schröder[http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?mode=1&gl=200704240000004&jezik=1&sid= Ured predsjednika RH] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928042544/http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?mode=1&gl=200704240000004&jezik=1&sid= |date=2007-09-28 }}
- 2006 - {{flagicon|GER}} Helmut Kohl
- 2006 - {{flagicon|ESP}} Josep Borrell Fontelles
- 2006 - {{flagicon|BEL}} Wilfried Martens
- 2006 - {{flagicon|GER}} Hans-Gert Pöttering
- 2003 - {{flagicon|THA}} Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
- 2003 - {{flagicon|DEN}} Prince Henrik of Denmark[http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?mode=1&gl=200311130000003&jezik=1&sid= Ured predsjednika RH] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928042351/http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?mode=1&gl=200311130000003&jezik=1&sid= |date=2007-09-28 }}
- 2002 - {{flagicon|HUN}} József Antall
- 2000 - {{flagicon|USA}} Madeleine Albright
- 1995 - {{flagicon|IND}} Mother Teresa of Calcutta
- 1995 - {{flagicon|BIH|1992}} Alija Izetbegović{{Cite web |url=http://www.hic.hr/ZZ-spomenar22.htm |title=Hrvatski spomenar |access-date=2007-07-07 |archive-date=2021-11-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105022730/http://www.hic.hr/ZZ-spomenar22.htm |url-status=dead }} (as President of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- 1995 - {{flagicon|BIH|1992}} Krešimir Zubak (as President of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
=Croatian dignitaries=
- 2021 - Jadranka Kosor{{cite web |title=Predsjednik Milanović odlikovao bivšu predsjednicu hrvatske Vlade Jadranku Kosor Veleredom kraljice Jelene s lentom i Danicom |url=https://www.predsjednik.hr/vijesti/predsjednik-milanovic-odlikovao-bivsu-predsjednicu-hrvatske-vlade-jadranku-kosor-veleredom-kraljice-jelene-s-lentom-i-danicom/ |website=predsjednik.hr |date=9 December 2021 |access-date=9 December 2021 |language=hr}} (as former Prime Minister of Croatia)
- 2008 - Luka Bebić (as President of Sabor)
- 2008 - Ivo Sanader (as Prime Minister of Croatia) - revoked
- 2008 - Josip Manolić{{cite news |url=http://www.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeno/2008/2363.htm |newspaper=Narodne novine |title=Odluka kojom se odlikuju Veleredom kraljice Jelene |date=20 June 2008 |accessdate=2008-07-12 |language=hr }} (as former Prime Minister of Croatia)
- 2008 - Ivica Račan{{cite news |url=http://www.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeno/2008/1471.htm |newspaper=Narodne novine |title=Odluka kojom se posmrtno odlikuje Ivica Račan |date=16 April 2008 |accessdate=2008-07-12 |language=hr }} (as former Prime Minister of Croatia) - awarded posthumously
- 1998 - Franjo Kuharić (as former Archbishop of Zagreb)
Further reading
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070611131029/http://www.predsjednik.hr/default.asp?gl=200309120000006 Zakon o odlikovanjima i priznanjima Republike Hrvatske], NN 20/95 ("Law on Decorations", in Croatian)
- Hrvatska Odlikovanja, Narodne Novine, Zagreb 1996.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Croatian honours system}}
Category:Orders, decorations, and medals of Croatia