Greenback horse mackerel
{{Short description|Species of fish}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Trachurus declivis.jpg
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| taxon = Trachurus declivis
| authority = (Jenyns, 1841)
| synonyms = Caranx declivis Jenyns, 1841
}}
File:Trachurus declivis drawing.jpg
The greenback horse mackerel or greenback scad (Trachurus declivis) is a species of jack in the family Carangidae, found around western and southern Australia, and around New Zealand, from the surface to depths of 460 m. Its length is up to 64 cm.{{FishBase | genus = Trachurus | species = declivis | month = August | year = 2019}}
Its common name derives from the legend that other smaller species of fish could ride on its back over great distances. It is an important commercial fish and sports fishing quarry although it has strong tasting flesh.{{cite web | author = Dianne J. Bray | title = Trachurus declivis | work = Fishes of Australia | accessdate = 5 December 2019 | publisher = Museums Victoria | url = http://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/2996}}
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Fisheries
File:Fisheries capture of Trachurus declivis.png
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References
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Further reading
- {{ITIS |id=168596 |taxon=Trachurus declivis |accessdate=8 March 2012}}
- [http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/afd/taxa/Phallomedusa_solida Phallomedusa solida (Martens, 1878)] Australian Faunal Directory. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) {{ISBN|0-00-216987-8}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Greenback horse mackerel}}
Category:Marine fish of Southern Australia
Category:Marine fish of New Zealand
Category:Taxa named by Leonard Jenyns
{{Carangiformes-stub}}