Gustav Jaumann
{{Short description|Austrian physicist}}
Gustav Andreas Johannes Jaumann (1863–1924) was an Austrian physicist.
Müller (2007) footnote on page 75.
An assistant to the physicist Ernst Mach, he had a talent for mathematics, but disbelieved the existence of small particles like electrons and atoms.Blackmore (2001), page 23 Between 1901 and 1924 he taught physics
at the German Technical University in Brno.Teachers ..., page 9 He won the Haitinger Prize of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in 1911.{{sfn|Tanner|Walters|1998|p=37}}
Remembered for
Han-Chin Wu (2005) "Continuum Mechanics and Plasticity" in: David Gao and Ray W. Ogden (Eds.); CRC Series: Modern Mechanics and Mathematics; Chapman & Hall / CRC, Boca Raton, U.S.A.; 2005; 676 pp. {{ISBN|1-58488-363-4}} — pages 170ff., 172ff.
- Jaumann was offered a professorship at Prague University in 1911, but refused the position. The candidate who was the faculty's first choice, Albert Einstein, would accept the offer after it was turned down by Jaumann, who is alleged to have said in an unsubstantiated quotation from Philipp Frank, "If Einstein has been proposed as the first choice because of the belief that he has greater achievements to his credit, then I will have nothing to do with a university that chases after modernity and does not appreciate merit."Isaacson (2007), p. 163 The actual reason as alleged by the Austrian Minister of Education, in his official report to Emperor Franz Josef, seems to have been about money. The beleaguered situation of Germans in Prague at the time, with which Jaumann was familiar, may also have been a factor in his declining the post. Jaumann was apparently the candidate preferred by the Austro-Hungarian ministry, presumably because he was Austrian and not a foreigner. Einstein, under the impression he would not receive the job, however, blamed his "Semitic origin [that] the ministry did not approve [of]".
See also
Notes
{{reflist}}
References
- Blackmore J. T., Itagaki R., Tanaka S. (2001), Ernst Mach's Vienna 1895-1930: Or Phenomenalism as Philosophy of Science (Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science) Springer Verlag, {{ISBN|978-0-7923-7122-9}}. Available in [https://books.google.com/books?id=hCfk8tZix6oC&dq=gustav+jaumann&pg=PA23 Google Books].
- Isaacson W. (2007) Einstein, Simon and Schuster, {{ISBN|978-0-7432-6473-0}}.
- Müller, I., (2007) A History of Thermodynamics: The Doctrine of Energy and Entropy, Springer Verlag, {{ISBN|978-3-540-46226-2}}. footnote on page 75. Available in [https://books.google.com/books?id=u13KiGlz2zcC&q=%22a+history+of+thermodynamics%22 Google Books].
- [http://www.math.muni.cz/~sisma/sisma.pdf Teachers of physics and chemistry at the German Technical University in Brno].
- {{cite book|last1=Tanner|first1=R.I.|last2=Walters|first2=K.|title=Rheology: An Historical Perspective: An Historical Perspective|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TiJdeBs4yfEC&pg=PA37|year=1998|publisher=Elsevier|location=Amsterdam, the Netherlands|isbn=978-0-08-054057-3}}
- {{cite book
| last = Wu
| first = Han-Chin
| title = Continuum Mechanics and Plasticity
| publisher = Chapman & Hall
| series = CRC Series--Modern Mechanics and Mathematics
| year = 2004
| isbn = 978-1-58488-363-0 }}, available on [https://books.google.com/books?id=OS4mICsHG3sC&dq=Jaumann&pg=PA172 Google Books].
External links
- Gustav Jaumann in German Wikipedia
- [http://blog.washingtonpost.com/achenblog/2007/01/what_would_einstein_do.html Einstein's Job Search]
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Category:19th-century Austrian physicists
Category:People from Caransebeș