Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics

{{Short description|Olympic event}}

{{Infobox Olympic event

| event = Gymnastics

| games = 2008 Summer

| image = 140px 140px

| caption = Pictograms for artistic (above) and rhythmic (below)

| venue = Beijing National Indoor Stadium (artistic and trampoline)
Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium (rhythmic)

| dates = August 9 – 19, 2008

| competitors =

| nations =

| prev = 2004

| next = 2012

}}

{{GymnasticsAt2008SummerOlympics}}

At the 2008 Summer Olympics, three gymnastics disciplines were contested: artistic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics and trampoline. The artistic gymnastics events were held at the Beijing National Indoor Stadium on August 9–19. The rhythmic gymnastics events were held at the Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium on August 21–24. The trampoline events were also held at the Beijing National Indoor Stadium on August 16–19.{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/2008/GYM/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417044316/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/2008/GYM/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=Gymnastics at the 2008 Beijing Summer Games |work=Sports Reference |access-date=23 August 2019}}

Competition schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+8)

=Artistic gymnastics=

class=wikitable

! Date !! Time !! Event

rowspan=3|Saturday, August 9, 200812:00 - 14:00Men's Qualification - Subdivision 1
16:00 - 18:00Men's Qualification - Subdivision 2
20:00 - 22:00Men's Qualification - Subdivision 3
rowspan=4|Sunday, August 10, 200810:00 - 11:30Women's Qualification - Subdivision 1
13:30 - 15:00Women's Qualification - Subdivision 2
17:00 - 18:30Women's Qualification - Subdivision 3
20:00 - 21:30Women's Qualification - Subdivision 4
rowspan=1|Tuesday, August 12, 200810:00 - 12:30Men's Team Final
rowspan=1|Wednesday, August 13, 200810:30 - 12:00Women's Team Final
rowspan=1|Thursday, August 14, 200811:00 - 13:30Men's Individual All-Around Final
rowspan=1|Friday, August 15, 200811:15 - 13:00Women's Individual All-Around Final
rowspan=4|Sunday, August 17, 200818:00 - 18:30Men's Floor Exercise Final
18:46 - 19:15Women's Vault Final
19:33 - 20:00Men's Pommel Horse Final
20:19 - 20:45Women's Floor Exercise Final
rowspan=3|Monday, August 18, 200818:00 - 18:30Men's Rings Final
18:46 - 19:15Women's Uneven Bars Final
19:33 - 20:00Men's Vault Final
rowspan=3|Tuesday, August 19, 200818:00 - 18:30Men's Parallel Bars Final
18:46 - 19:15Women's Balance Beam Final
19:33 - 20:00Men's Horizontal Bar Final

=Rhythmic gymnastics=

class=wikitable

! Date !! Time !! Event

rowspan=2|Thursday, August 21, 200818:00 - 20:30Individual All-Around Qualification
20:30 - 21:30Group All-Around Qualification
rowspan=2|Friday, August 22, 200818:00 - 20:30Individual All-Around Qualification
20:30 - 21:30Group All-Around Qualification
rowspan=1|Saturday, August 23, 200818:00 - 20:00style=background:lemonchiffon|Individual All-Around Final
rowspan=1|Sunday, August 24, 200811:00 - 12:15style=background:lemonchiffon|Group All-Around Final

Medal summary

=Artistic gymnastics=

==Men's events==

{{MedalistTable| width=225|labelwidth=200}}
valign="top"

| Team all-around
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's artistic team all-around}}

| {{flagIOCteam|CHN|2008 Summer}}
Chen Yibing
Huang Xu
Li Xiaopeng
Xiao Qin
Yang Wei
Zou Kai

| {{flagIOCteam|JPN|2008 Summer}}
Takehiro Kashima
Takuya Nakase
Makoto Okiguchi
Koki Sakamoto
Hiroyuki Tomita
Kōhei Uchimura

| {{flagIOCteam|USA|2008 Summer}}
Alexander Artemev
Raj Bhavsar
Joseph Hagerty
Jonathan Horton
Justin Spring
Kai Wen Tan

valign="top"

| Individual all-around
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's artistic individual all-around}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Yang Wei|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Kōhei Uchimura|JPN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Benoît Caranobe|FRA|2008 Summer}}

bgcolor=#DDDDDD

|colspan=7|

Floor exercise
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's floor}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Zou Kai|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Gervasio Deferr|ESP|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Anton Golotsutskov|RUS|2008 Summer}}

Pommel horse
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Xiao Qin|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Filip Ude|CRO|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Louis Smith|GBR|2008 Summer}}

Rings
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's rings}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Chen Yibing|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Yang Wei|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Oleksandr Vorobiov|UKR|2008 Summer}}

Vault
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's vault}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Leszek Blanik|POL|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Thomas Bouhail|FRA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Anton Golotsutskov|RUS|2008 Summer}}

Parallel bars
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's parallel bars}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Li Xiaopeng|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Yoo Won-chul|KOR|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Anton Fokin|UZB|2008 Summer}}

Horizontal bar
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's horizontal bar}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Zou Kai|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Jonathan Horton|USA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Fabian Hambüchen|GER|2008 Summer}}

==Women's events==

{{MedalistTable| width=225|labelwidth=200}}
valign="top"

| Team all-around
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's artistic team all-around}}

| {{FlagIOCteam|CHN|2008 Summer}}
Cheng Fei
Deng Linlin
He Kexin
Jiang Yuyuan
Li Shanshan
Yang Yilin

| {{FlagIOCteam|USA|2008 Summer}}
Shawn Johnson
Nastia Liukin
Chellsie Memmel
Samantha Peszek
Alicia Sacramone
Bridget Sloan

| {{FlagIOCteam|ROU|2008 Summer}}
Andreea Acatrinei
Gabriela Drăgoi
Andreea Grigore
Sandra Izbașa
Steliana Nistor
Anamaria Tămârjan

valign="top"

| Individual all-around
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's artistic individual all-around}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Nastia Liukin|USA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Shawn Johnson|USA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Yang Yilin|CHN|2008 Summer}}

bgcolor=#DDDDDD

|colspan=7|

Vault
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's vault}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Hong Un Jong|PRK|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Oksana Chusovitina|GER|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Cheng Fei|CHN|2008 Summer}}

Uneven bars
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's uneven bars}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|He Kexin|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Nastia Liukin|USA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Yang Yilin|CHN|2008 Summer}}

Balance beam
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's balance beam}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Shawn Johnson|USA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Nastia Liukin|USA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Cheng Fei|CHN|2008 Summer}}

Floor exercise
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's floor}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Sandra Izbașa|ROU|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Shawn Johnson|USA|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Nastia Liukin|USA|2008 Summer}}

=Rhythmic gymnastics=

{{MedalistTable| width=225|labelwidth=200}}
valign="top"

| Individual all-around
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's rhythmic individual all-around}}

|nowrap| {{flagIOCmedalist|Yevgeniya Kanayeva|RUS|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Inna Zhukova|BLR|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Anna Bessonova|UKR|2008 Summer}}

valign="top"

| Group all-around
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's rhythmic group all-around}}

|{{FlagIOCteam|RUS|2008 Summer}}
Margarita Aliychuk
Anna Gavrilenko
Tatiana Gorbunova
Elena Posevina
Darya Shkurihina
Natalia Zueva

|{{FlagIOCteam|CHN|2008 Summer}}
Cai Tongtong
Chou Tao
Lü Yuanyang
Sui Jianshuang
Sun Dan
Zhang Shuo

|{{FlagIOCteam|BLR|2008 Summer}}
Olesya Babushkina
Anastasia Ivankova
Ksenia Sankovich
Zinaida Lunina
Glafira Martinovich
Alina Tumilovich

=Trampoline=

{{MedalistTable| width=225|labelwidth=200}}
Men's individual
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's trampoline}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Lu Chunlong|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Jason Burnett|CAN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Dong Dong|CHN|2008 Summer}}

Women's individual
{{DetailsLink|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's trampoline}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|He Wenna|CHN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Karen Cockburn|CAN|2008 Summer}}

| {{flagIOCmedalist|Ekaterina Khilko|UZB|2008 Summer}}

=Medal table=

{{Medals table

| caption =

| host =

| flag_template = FlagIOCteam

| event = 2008 Summer

| team =

| gold_CHN = 11 | silver_CHN = 2 | bronze_CHN = 5

| gold_USA = 2 | silver_USA = 6 | bronze_USA = 2

| gold_RUS = 2 | silver_RUS = 0 | bronze_RUS = 2

| gold_ROU = 1 | silver_ROU = 0 | bronze_ROU = 1

| gold_PRK = 1 | silver_PRK = 0 | bronze_PRK = 0

| gold_POL = 1 | silver_POL = 0 | bronze_POL = 0

| gold_CAN = 0 | silver_CAN = 2 | bronze_CAN = 0

| gold_JPN = 0 | silver_JPN = 2 | bronze_JPN = 0

| gold_BLR = 0 | silver_BLR = 1 | bronze_BLR = 1

| gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 1 | bronze_FRA = 1

| gold_GER = 0 | silver_GER = 1 | bronze_GER = 1

| gold_CRO = 0 | silver_CRO = 1 | bronze_CRO = 0

| gold_KOR = 0 | silver_KOR = 1 | bronze_KOR = 0

| gold_ESP = 0 | silver_ESP = 1 | bronze_ESP = 0

| gold_UKR = 0 | silver_UKR = 0 | bronze_UKR = 2

| gold_UZB = 0 | silver_UZB = 0 | bronze_UZB = 2

| gold_GBR = 0 | silver_GBR = 0 | bronze_GBR = 1

}}

Qualification

{{Details|Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Qualification}}

Champions Gala

The traditional Gymnastics Champions Gala took place on August 20 at the National Indoor Stadium. Participants are mainly selected from the 2008 Olympic trampoline and artistic gymnastics, as well as medalists from world championships. In addition, some Chinese pop stars appeared in the Gala.

The performances included Olympic disciplines such as floor exercise, pommel horse, rings, parallel bars, horizontal bar, uneven bars, balance beam, rhythmic gymnastics and trampoline gymnastics; non-Olympic discipline such as tumbling and acrobatic; and art performances such as dancing, martial art, instrument performance and chorus.

Age controversies

= China =

On August 21, 2008, the IOC instructed the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) to investigate allegations that Chinese gymnast He Kexin was underaged and therefore ineligible to compete during the Olympic gymnastics competition.{{cite news|last=Hutcheon|first=Stephen |url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/off-the-field/ioc-calls-for-probe-into-china-star/2008/08/22/1219262483864.html |title=IOC calls for investigation into gymnast's age |newspaper=smh.com.au|date=2008-08-22|access-date=2008-08-22}} The FIG requires that all gymnasts be at least 16 years of age in the Olympic calendar year. The IOC had initially accepted the ages of all the Chinese participants, but newly uncovered documents suggested He was 14 years old, and thus ineligible to compete.

The investigation was initiated after an American blogger reported on a cached official Excel spreadsheet showing He's birthday as January 1, 1994.{{cite news | author=Tim Reid | url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/olympics/article4583174.ece | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080906232341/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/olympics/article4583174.ece | url-status=dead | archive-date=September 6, 2008 | title= International Olympic Committee launches probe into He Kexin's age | newspaper=The Times | date=2008-08-22 | access-date=2008-08-22 | location=London}} His discoveries support earlier reports from The New York Times{{cite news | last=Macur | first=Juliet | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/22/sports/olympics/22age.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin | title=I.O.C. Asks for Inquiry of Chinese Gymnasts | work=The New York Times | date=2008-08-22 | access-date=2008-08-22}} and other bloggers regarding He's age discrepancy. Earlier, several bloggers found links to news stories and photo captions from 2007 and early 2008, including stories in the state-run Xinhua news service, that cited He's age as 13.

On October 1, 2008, the FIG ended their investigation and concluded that He and her teammates from the 2008 Olympic games were old enough to compete.{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/02/sports/olympics/02gymnastics.html?_r=1&ref=sports&oref=slogin | title=Ruling Backs Chinese Gymnasts | last=Macur | first=Juliet | work=New York Times | date=October 1, 2008 | access-date=2008-10-01}} This ruling confirmed the FIG's initial conclusions. Though some media outlets have voiced doubts about the decision,{{cite news | url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/columnist/brennan/2008-10-01-China_N.htm | title=Maybe now China will quit cheating | author=Brennan, Christine | newspaper=USA Today | date=October 1, 2008 | access-date=2008-10-22}}{{cite news | url=http://www.theherald.co.uk/sport/other/display.var.2455873.0.china_cleared_of_age_concerns_but_questions_left_over_sydney_squad.php | newspaper=The Herald | date=2 October 2008 | access-date=27 October 2008 | title=China cleared of age concerns but questions left over Sydney squad | last=Gillon | first=Doug | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081004165920/http://www.theherald.co.uk/sport/other/display.var.2455873.0.China_cleared_of_age_concerns_but_questions_left_over_Sydney_squad.php | archive-date=4 October 2008 }}{{cite web | url=https://sports.yahoo.com/olympics/news;_ylt=AlwQy2pLP.xXbUe.AXmWdu2de5p4?slug=ap-timdahlberg-092708&prov=ap&type=lgns | title=Wasting time looking for underage gymnasts | last=Dahlberg | first=Tim | date=27 September 2008 | access-date=21 December 2008 | work=Yahoo! Sports}} the gymnasts have been cleared by the FIG of any wrongdoing.

= North Korea =

In 2014, North Korean female gymnast Cha Yong-hwa was the subject of a disciplinary hearing because of a false passport used to falsify her age. The FIG decided to withdraw her license and nullify all her results, including the results from the 2008 Olympics.{{Cite web|url = http://www.aipsmedia.com/index.php?page=news&cod=14825&tp=n#.VBrH-JR_tdt|title = FIG bans North Korean gymnast for age cheating}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}