Harmonium en tournée

{{Short description|1980 live album by Harmonium}}

{{Infobox album

| name = Harmonium en tournée

| type = live

| artist = Harmonium

| cover = Harmonium en tournée.jpg

| alt =

| released = {{Start date|1980|08|05}}

| recorded = June 20, 1977

| venue = Malkin Bowl, Vancouver, British Columbia

| genre = Progressive rock

| length = {{Duration|85:40}}{{NoteTag|Album length derived from the 1980 phonograph record edition. Track order and timing changed across formats and re-issues.}}

| language = French

| label = {{hlist|CBS|Spalax|Zone 3|Tacca}}

| producer = Paul Dupont-Hébert

| prev_title = L'heptade

| prev_year = 1976

| next_title =

| next_year =

}}

{{Music ratings

| rev1 = Allmusic

| rev1Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}} {{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/en-tournee-mw0001161100|title=En Tournee - Harmonium|first=François|last=Couture|publisher=AllMusic|accessdate=2016-09-16}}

| rev2 = La Presse

| rev2Score = {{Rating|4|5}}

}}

Harmonium en tournée is a live double album by Quebecer progressive rock band Harmonium, consisting of a full performance of its third studio album, L'heptade. The concert was recorded on June 20, 1977, at a sold-out event at the Malkin Bowl in Vancouver, British Columbia,{{Cite web |last=Laurence |first=Jean-Christophe |date=June 22, 2002 |title=Témoin d'Harmonium |url=https://collections.banq.qc.ca/ark:/52327/2194790 |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=La Presse |language=fr |via=BAnQ numérique}}{{Cite web |last=Laurence |first=Jean-Christophe |date=June 15, 2002 |title=Harmonium - L'ultime réédition |url=https://collections.banq.qc.ca/ark:/52327/2194744 |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=La Presse |language=fr |via=BAnQ numérique}} during the band's lengthy L'heptade sur scène tour in promotion of the album.{{Cite web |date=June 17, 1977 |title=Tomorrow at the Vancouver East Cultural Centre |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/500660407/ |access-date=2024-02-16 |website=The Province |language=en-US |via=Newspapers.com}} The content offered on the double discs was highly edited from the full, two-hour concert, truncating more than thirty minutes of material by removing much of the between-song French and English banter and explanations from Fiori (to a principally Anglophone audience).{{Cite web |last=Palmer |first=Vaughn |date=June 20, 1977 |title=Bridging the gulf, musically |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/493232659/ |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=The Vancouver Sun |language=en-US |via=Newspapers.com}}{{Cite web |last=Edmonstone |first=Wayne |date=June 21, 1977 |title=Quebec's Harmonium conquers Vancouver in three-day assault |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/492709287/ |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=The Vancouver Sun |language=en-US |via=Newspapers.com}}{{Cite web |last=Read |first=Jeani |author-link=Jeani Read |date=June 20, 1977 |title=Harmonium of Quebec: Subtle and sophisticated |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/500660912/ |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=The Province |language=en-US |via=Newspapers.com}} It also omits five songs from the show: the song "C'est dans le noir", which was performed as the opener on this tour (and not included on the studio album of L'heptade), as well as performances of "Un musicien parmi tant d'autres" from the band's debut eponymous album, Harmonium, and three (including "Dixie (Une toune qui me revient)") from its second release, Les cinq saisons, which were played as encores.{{Cite web |last=Desjardins |first=Marc |date=September 1980 |editor-last=Haince |editor-first=Paul |editor2-last=Letendre |editor2-first=Jacques |title=Harmonium "Live" - Un souvenir |url=https://collections.banq.qc.ca/ark:/52327/2876454 |access-date=2024-02-17 |publisher=Quebec Rock |language=fr |via=BAnQ numérique}}

The recording of the concert was financed by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation / Radio-Canada, which provided the mobile studio. The recording of the show was first broadcast on September 26, 1977, on Terry David Mulligan's CBC Radio program The Great Canadian Gold Rush.{{Cite web |date=September 23, 1977 |title=The week's radio listings |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/68805502/ |access-date=2024-03-30 |website=The Brandon Sun |language=en-US |via=Newspapers.com}}{{Cite web |date=September 25, 1977 |title=The Great Canadian Gold Rush |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/421740066/ |access-date=2024-03-30 |website=The Gazette |language=en-US |via=Newspapers.com}} A live album was later organized by the band's former manager, Paul Dupont-Hébert, released on August 5, 1980 (after Harmonium's break-up),{{Cite web |last=Beaulieu |first=Pierre |date=August 7, 1980 |title=Offenbach - l'exception à la règle |url=https://collections.banq.qc.ca/ark:/52327/2297401 |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=La Presse |via=BAnQ numérique |quote=Côté disque, les fans d'Harmonium seront heureux d'apprendre que la compagnie CBS vient tout juste de lancer un album depuis longtemps promis, l'enregistrement d'un spectacle que le groupe avait présenté en 77 à Vancouver. Puis dans quelques jours, quelques semaines tout au plus, nous arriveront les premiers fruits de la récolte d'automne.}}{{Cite web |date=1980-08-06 |title=The Ottawa Citizen from Ottawa, Ontario, Canada |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/460361957/ |access-date=2024-03-30 |website=Newspapers.com |language=en-US}} in Canada by CBS Disques and in France by Spalax Records.{{Cite web |last=Coco |date=July 1980 |title=Flash: Harmonium "Live" a Vancouver |url=https://collections.banq.qc.ca/ark:/52327/2876453 |publisher=Quebec Rock |via=BAnQ numérique}} In an interview conducted at the time of its release, Dupont-Hébert praised the live recording as being greatly different from the studio version of L'heptade, stating that the songs had been given time to mature and develop by the expanded live band (as opposed to the studio recording which features a smaller line-up and many session musicians) and were presented differently without Neil Chotem's orchestral pieces. However, he admitted that the release was driven by the record company's desire to cash-in on the band's continuing popularity and impact, despite its break-up.

Although founding band member and principal songwriter Serge Fiori had previously hesitated on letting this live recording be released during the band's lifetime, all members of Harmonium finally agreed to sign the required contracts in early June 1980, granting this release to come out officially (contrary to what the AllMusic review falsely states - it also incorrectly states it was recorded during the band's last tour). The album quickly entered Quebec's top-selling charts, spending three weeks on the list and peaking to No. 3 on August 16, 1980,http://bibnum2.banq.qc.ca/bna/palmares/2010-Albums/Albums-Compilation_ventes_ordre_alpha_interpretes.pdf Page 317. but ultimately sold fewer copies than CBS expected.{{Cite web |last=Locat |first=Serge |date=March 24, 2002 |title=Re: Harmonium en tournée 21 ans + tard |url=http://disc.server.com/discussion.cgi?article=1589&id=59170 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020422073057/http://disc.server.com/discussion.cgi?article=1589&id=59170 |archive-date=April 22, 2002 |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=Harmonium sur le web}} After being available on phonograph record, eight-track cartridge, and compact cassette for three years (as late as September 1983),{{Cite web |date=September 14, 1983 |title=La foire du disque chez Archambault musique |url=https://collections.banq.qc.ca/ark:/52327/2290294 |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=La Presse |via=BAnQ numérique}}{{Cite web |last=Cormier |first=Sylvain |date=June 20, 2002 |title=La fête nationale... du disque - Deux parutions opportunes sont dans les bacs a temps pour la Saint-Jean |url=https://collections.banq.qc.ca/ark:/52327/2808737 |website=Le Devoir |via=BAnQ numérique}} the release was left to go out of print by CBS, and was not given a compact disc reissue in 1987–1991, along with Harmonium's three studio albums. The band's former keyboardist Serge Locat later revealed that it was abandoned due to poor sales. The phonograph record edition presented the songs in the order in which they were played during the concert; the eight-track cartridge and compact cassette editions offered them in a different order.

On November 25, 2001, Korean record label M2U Records re-issued the live album on double compact disc in a deluxe gatefold cardboard packaging, as part of its Progdelic series.{{Cite web |date=November 2001 |title=HARMONIUM En Tournee |url=http://www.m2urec.com/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20011130082409/http://www.m2urec.com/ |archive-date=November 30, 2001 |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=M2U Records}}{{Cite web |date=November 25, 2001 |title=2001/11/25 M2U |url=http://www.m2urec.com/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020120123608/http://www.m2urec.com/ |archive-date=January 20, 2002 |access-date=February 17, 2024 |website=M2U Records}} The release was picked up for major distribution throughout Canada via F.A.B. Distribution.{{Cite web |last=Vigneault |first=Alexandre |date=March 16, 2002 |title=Réédition controversée d'un live d'Harmonium |url=http://www.cyberpresse.ca/reseau/arts/0203/art_102030077641.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020610085848/http://www.cyberpresse.ca/reseau/arts/0203/art_102030077641.html |archive-date=June 10, 2002 |access-date=2024-02-17 |website=Cyberpresse}} The liner notes notably included the text "Duplication approval from Serge Fiori to M2U Records in Korea," however this was later proven to be false; the cause of a Fiori impersonator who had falsely granted the label permission.{{Cite web |last=Cruchaudet |first=Olivier |date=March 2003 |title=Harmonium - Rétrospective |url=http://www.bigbangmag.com:80/dharmonium5.html |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060214145023/http://www.bigbangmag.com:80/dharmonium5.html |archive-date=February 14, 2006 |access-date=December 5, 2024 |website=Big Bang Magazine |page=5}} Spanish record label Blue Moon Producciones Discográficas also released a double compact disc bootleg (this one packaged in a standard jewel case) as part of its PG series in late 2001.{{Cite web |date=2002-09-17 |title=Blue Moon |url=http://www.bluemoon.es/catalogue.php?method=by_label&label_id=36 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020917223659/http://www.bluemoon.es/catalogue.php?method=by_label&label_id=36 |archive-date=2002-09-17 |access-date=2024-02-17}} Both of the bootlegs were sourced from vinyl rips downloaded from the Harmonium fan website, harmonium.qc.ca, and not from the master tapes, which were owned by Radio-Canada. The Korean bootleg was described in reviews as being of superior quality (both physically and sonically) to the Spanish one. The band's former members and management, notably Locat and Dupont-Hébert, spoke out against the unauthorized releases to La Presse in March 2002, then engaged in a legal procedure to put an end to the bootlegs.

The amount of publicity and sales the bootlegs received prompted the band and its former management to locate the master tapes from Radio-Canada and CBS (since bought-out by Sony) and issue an official double compact disc version through Dupont-Hébert's record label, Zone 3 (with distribution via Distribution Select). The official re-issue came out on June 18, 2002, in celebration of the concert's twenty-fifth anniversary (though two days early due to the Tuesday Global Release Day industry standard). Fiori, Locat, and Louis Valois (the band's former bass guitarist) spent two weeks in Fiori's home studio in Le Vieux-Longueuil transferring, editing, and re-mastering the tapes for the re-issue. The album re-entered Quebec's top-selling charts, spending two weeks on the list and peaking to No. 13 on June 29, 2002. The release was again officially re-issued on phonograph record, compact disc, and digitally by Tacca Musique (with distribution via Unidisc Music) on March 1, 2019.{{Cite web |title=Tacca Musique {{!}} Maison de disques |url=https://disqu-o-quebec.com/%C3%89tiquettes/tacca.html |access-date=2024-02-17 |website=disqu-o-quebec.com}}

Track listing

Credits, track order, and timing are adapted from the album's original phonograph record liner notes. Track order and timing changed across formats and re-issues.

{{Track listing

| headline = Side one

| title1 = Introduction

| lyrics1 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| music1 =

| length1 = 1:30

| title2 = Comme un fou

| lyrics2 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau}}

| music2 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau}}

| length2 = 6:41

| title3 = Chanson noire"

:I. "Le bien, le mal"

:II. "Pour une blanche cérémonie

| lyrics3 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau}}

| music3 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau|Locat}}

| length3 = 8:35

| total_length = 16:46

}}

{{Track listing

| headline = Side two

| title1 = Le premier ciel

| lyrics1 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau}}

| music1 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| length1 = 20:18

| total_length = 20:18

}}

{{Track listing

| headline = Side three

| title1 = L'exil

| lyrics1 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| music1 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| length1 = 11:33

| title2 = Le corridor

| lyrics2 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau}}

| music2 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| length2 = 4:16

| title3 = Lumières de vie" (1ère partie)

:I. "Lumières de nuit

| lyrics3 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| music3 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau|Locat|Valois}}

| length3 = 4:31

| total_length = 20:20

}}

{{Track listing

| headline = Side four

| title1 = Lumières de vie" (2ème partie)

:I. "Lumière de jour"

:II. "Lumière de vie

| lyrics1 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| music1 = {{hlist|Fiori|Normandeau|Locat|Valois}}

| length1 = 13:21

| title2 = Comme un sage

| lyrics2 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| music2 = {{hlist|Fiori}}

| length2 = 14:55

| total_length = 28:16

}}

Personnel

Credits are adapted from the album's liner notes.

;Harmonium

{{div col}}

  • Serge Fiori – lead vocals, choir vocals, electric guitar, acoustic guitar
  • Louis Valois – electric bass guitar, Moog Taurus, backing vocals
  • Serge Locat – piano, organ, mellotron, synthesizers
  • Denis Farmer – drums, percussion
  • Libert Subirana – flutes, saxophones, clarinet, choir vocals
  • Robert Stanley – electric guitar
  • Monique Fauteux – piano, Fender Rhodes piano, lead vocals (on "Le corridor"), choir vocals

{{div col end}}

;Additional personnel

{{div col}}

  • Paul Dupont-Hébert
  • Daniel Aumais
  • Mario Beauchamp
  • Cliff Bonnell
  • Robert Cadieux
  • Daniel Goyette
  • Walter Hellerman
  • Pierre Labonté
  • Normand Lachapelle
  • François Léger
  • Rufus Stewart

{{div col end}}

;Production

{{div col}}

  • Harmonium – musical arrangements
  • Paul Dupont-Hébert – executive producer
  • Harvey Robitaille – recording engineer, mixing engineer
  • Daniel Aumais – recording engineer
  • Michel Lachance – mixing engineer
  • William Roberto Wilson – design concept, graphic design
  • François Chartier – design concept, typography
  • Henry J. Kahanek – photography
  • Monique Fauteux – photography
  • Libert Subirana – photography
  • Louis Valois – photography

{{div col end}}

Release history

class="wikitable" summary="Harmonium en tournée has been released several times since 1980, across a variety of media and markets"

|+Release formats for Harmonium en tournée

! scope="col" |Region

! scope="col" |Date

! scope="col" |Label

! scope="col" |Format

! scope="col" |Catalog

rowspan="3" |Canada

|rowspan="3" |August 5, 1980

|rowspan="3" |CBS

|Phonograph record

|PFC2 80045

Eight-track cartridge

|PFC2A 80045

Compact cassette

|PFC2T 80045

France

|August 1980

|Spalax

|Phonograph record

|SPX 6825-26

Korea

|November 25, 2001

|M2U Records

|rowspan="2" |Compact disc (bootleg)

|M2U-1004

Spain

|2001

|Blue Moon Producciones Discográficas

|PG1001

rowspan="4" |Canada

|June 18, 2002

|Zone 3

|rowspan="2" |Compact disc

|ZCD-2-1012

rowspan="3" |March 1, 2019

|rowspan="3" |Tacca Musique

|TACD-4587

Download and streaming

|TACD-4587

Phonograph record

|TACDLP-4587

References

{{Reflist}}

=Notes=

{{reflist|group=note}}