Hatta, United Arab Emirates

It lies to the south-east of Dubai's main territory and is about {{cvt|134|km}} east of Dubai. It is located relatively high in the Hajar Mountains.{{cite web|url=http://traveltips.usatoday.com/hatta-dubai-uae-18686.html|title=About Hatta in Dubai, UAE|work=usatoday.com|access-date=12 April 2017|archive-date=2 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211202201228/https://traveltips.usatoday.com/hatta-dubai-uae-18686.html|url-status=dead}} It borders Oman to the east and the south,{{Cite web|title=The wild wonders of Hatta, the hidden heart of Dubai|url=https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/hatta-hajar-mountains/index.html|access-date=2022-01-03|website=CNN|date=16 January 2020 |language=en}} the Ajman exclave of Masfout to the west, and Ras al-Khaimah to the north.

Formerly, known as Hajarain, Hatta became a dependency of Dubai during the reign of Hasher Bin Maktoum after the Omani Sultan Turki bin Said transferred the territory, finding himself unable to defend it against the Na'im of Buraimi, who had settled neighbouring Masfout (today a part of the emirate of Ajman).{{Cite book|title=Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf|last=Lorimer|first=John|publisher=British Government, Bombay|year=1915|pages=752}}{{Cite book|title=From Trucial States to United Arab Emirates : a society in transition|last=Heard-Bey|first=Frauke|date=2005|publisher=Motivate|isbn=1-86063-167-3|location=London|pages=433|oclc=64689681}} The village was still called Hajarain as recently as 1906.{{Cite book|title=Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf Vol II|last=Lorimer|first=John|publisher=British Government, Bombay|year=1915|pages=454}}

The old village of Hatta includes two prominent military towers from the 1880s,{{cite web|url=http://www.visitdubai.com/en/articles/history-and-culture-of-hatta|title=Visit Hatta Heritage Village|work=visitdubai.com|access-date=9 June 2019}}{{Cite web|title=Hatta: The ultimate weekend adventure spot for hiking, zip-lining, mountain biking and more|url=https://gulfnews.com/going-out/hatta-the-ultimate-weekend-adventure-spot-for-hiking-zip-lining-mountain-biking-and-more-1.1613031343958|access-date=2022-01-03|website=gulfnews.com|date=11 February 2021 |language=en}} a fort from 1896 and the Juma mosque, which was built in 1780 and is the oldest building in Hatta. Some ancestral burial chambers from the Hafit period (3200-2500BC) can be found in the east part of the village. Some were completely renovated and rebuilt. HattaTouristinformation The traditional water supply was through the falaj system, which has also been restored.{{Cite web|title=Falaj Irrigation System in UAE: Method, Types, Components & more – MyBayut|url=https://www.bayut.com/mybayut/falaj-irrigation-system-uae/|access-date=2022-01-03|website=A blog about homes, trends, tips & life in the UAE {{!}} MyBayut|language=en-US}} Nestled in the mountains, this haven has traditionally served as summer retreat for Dubai-based families escaping the heat and humidity of the coastland trying new outdoor activities.{{Cite web|title=UAE nature: 50 best mountains, deserts and beaches to explore|url=https://gulfnews.com/going-out/uae-nature-50-best-mountains-deserts-and-beaches-to-explore-1.1607933684738|access-date=2022-01-03|website=gulfnews.com|date=17 December 2020 |language=en}}

Since the early 1980s, Hatta has been a popular vacation destination for western expatriates and local families alike for 'wadi bashing' through the tracks between Hatta, Mahdah and Al Ain.{{cite web|url=http://www.visitdubai.com/en/articles/outdoor-things-to-do-in-hatta|title=Things to do in Hatta – UAE|work=visitdubai.com|access-date=12 April 2017}}

Hatta's main economic factor is tourism and water. Historically the area was able to grow date palms; the fruits were used as a food source, while the tree was used for building material. It has a popular heritage village, including a collection of reconstructed traditional mountain dwellings and is popular for weekend getaways with both people camping in the winter months or staying at the Hatta Fort Hotel,{{cite web|url=http://www.dubaiculture.gov.ae/en/Live-Our-Heritage/Pages/Hatta-Heritage-Village.aspx |title=Hatta Heritage Village|work=dubaiculture.gov.ae|access-date=12 April 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160312123722/http://www.dubaiculture.gov.ae/en/Live-Our-Heritage/Pages/Hatta-Heritage-Village.aspx |archive-date=12 March 2016|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.jaresortshotels.com/Properties/hatta/ |title=Dubai Mountain Resort - JA Hatta Fort Hotel|work=jaresortshotels.com|access-date=12 April 2017}}{{Dead link|date=January 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} which is located only {{cvt|2.7|km}} away from Hatta Dam.

Hatta Dam was built in 1990s to supply the area with electricity and water.{{Cite web|title=Hatta Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Project - NS Energy|url=https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/projects/hatta-pumped-storage-hydroelectric-project/ |access-date=2022-01-03|language=en-US}} Hatta Kayak is a popular tourist destination and a favourite spot for kayaking in UAE.{{cite web|url=http://www.visitdubai.com/en/pois/hatta-dam |title=Hatta Dam|work=visitdubai.com|access-date=12 April 2017}}{{Cite web|title=Hatta Kayaking Review: Location, Prices, Contact & More - MyBayut|url=https://www.bayut.com/mybayut/hatta-kayaking-review/ |access-date=2022-01-03|website=A blog about homes, trends, tips & life in the UAE {{!}} MyBayut|language=en-US}} Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) is constructing a 250 MW pumped-storage hydroelectricity (with an energy storage capacity of 1,500MWh or 6 hours) at Hatta using 880 million gallons of water {{convert|300|m}} above a lower dam.{{Cite web|date=2018-07-16|title=DEWA concludes engineering studies for power station in Hatta|url=https://www.power-technology.com/news/dewa-concludes-engineering-studies-for-power-station-in-hatta/ |access-date=2022-01-03|website=Power Technology|language=en-US}}{{Cite web|date=2016-12-23|title=Dubai to build Persian Gulf's first hydroelectric plant, 880 million gallon 'battery'|url=https://electrek.co/2016/12/23/dubai-to-build-persian-gulfs-first-hydroelectric-plant-880-million-gallon-battery/ |access-date=2022-01-03|website=Electrek|language=en-US}}{{Cite web|title=DEWA awards $15.8 million Hatta consultancy contract to EDF|url=https://www.almahroos.com/index.php/world-news/item/145-dewa-awards-15-8-million-hatta-consultancy-contract-to-edf |access-date=2022-01-03|website=www.almahroos.com|language=en-bahrain |last1=Author |first1=Web }}{{Cite web|last=Nagraj|first=Aarti |date=2017-06-12|title=DEWA awards Dhs58m deal for hydroelectric power station at Hatta Dam|url=https://gulfbusiness.com/dubais-dewa-awards-dhs58m-deal-for-hydroelectric-power-station-at-hatta-dam/ |access-date=2022-01-03|website=Gulf Business|language=en-US}}{{cite web|url= https://electrek.co/2016/12/23/dubai-to-build-persian-gulfs-first-hydroelectric-plant-880-million-gallon-battery/ |title=Dubai to build Persian Gulf's first hydroelectric plant, 880 million gallon 'battery'|date=23 December 2016|work=Electrek |access-date=24 December 2016}}{{cite web |title=Hatta 250MW PHES in Dubai nears halfway completion |url=https://www.energy-storage.news/hatta-250mw-phes-in-dubai-nears-halfway-completion/ |website=Energy Storage News |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220609162104/https://www.energy-storage.news/hatta-250mw-phes-in-dubai-nears-halfway-completion/ |archive-date=9 June 2022 |date=9 June 2022 |url-status=live}}

On November 8th, 2016, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum announced a {{currency|1.3|AED}} billion plan to turn the mountain city of Hatta into a world-class tourist destination, with over 40 projects in economic, social and cultural sectors. The plan included 400 homes for Emiratis in Hatta, green areas for winter sports and a mountain track circuit. The plan aims to encourage the youth to start their own businesses under the supervision of the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Knowledge Foundation.{{Cite web |date=2016-11-07 |title=Sheikh Mohammed announces Dh1.3bn Hatta development plan |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/government/sheikh-mohammed-announces-dh1-3bn-hatta-development-plan-1.181174 |access-date=2022-05-25 |website=The National |language=en}}

It is home to prominent football team Hatta Club. Since 2009, the Dubai Sports Council{{Cite web |date=2020 |title=Hatta Mountain Biking |url=https://www.visithatta.com/en/play/mountain-biking |access-date=2023-01-28 |website=www.visithatta.com |language=en}} has been actively working to revitalize Hatta Beach with sports and outdoor activities, such as hiking, yoga, rowing, paddling, and kayaking, to associate the area with such activities.{{Cite web|title=DSC announces community sports events in Hatta|url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2020/10/14/dsc-announces-community-sports-events-in-hatta|access-date=2022-01-03|website=www.gulftoday.ae|date=14 October 2020 }}

It also has a network of mountain biking routes of various grades that cater for beginners, intermediate and advanced cyclists.

Due to Hatta's higher altitude, its climate is much cooler than central Dubai. Hatta has an arid landscape and temperature, reaching 55 degrees Celsius in the summer; however, it is less humid than Dubai and far colder in the winter.

Hatta Heritage Village is located in the center of the city of Hatta. It is the ancient original village of the residents of the region. Dubai Municipality restored it and made it a heritage masterpiece of a very high standard. Hatta Village attracts tourists on a daily basis and throughout the week, and the village also holds celebrations during the Dubai Shopping Festival. The village displays the customs and traditions of the people of the region and it flourishes with foreigners visiting on weekends - Hatta Castles: There are two old castles on the outskirts of the heritage village. These castles were to protect and guard the area. These castles have been restored, and there is a pathway to reach them.

Valleys and dams: There are two dams in this region, one of which is the largest in the Middle East. These dams work to preserve groundwater in the region. There are also valleys such as Wadi Al-Qahfi (belonging to the Sultanate of Oman), famous for its many Arab and foreign visitors, Wadi Al-Hatawi, and Wadi Al-Ghubra. - Al Tallah Park is located in the center of Hatta. It is one of the most visited parks and is crowded on weekends and on official holidays. Young people can also participate in sports activities. A swimming pool is also available for those who love this sport.

File:Hatta, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.jpg|The sign in the rocks at Hatta

File:Hatta Fort Hotel, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.jpg|Hatta Fort Hotel

File:Hatta Pools.jpg|Hatta pools

File:HATTA.JPG|Spring water in Hatta

File:Hatta Dam, Dubai, UAE.jpg|Hatta Dam

File:Hatta Dam Kayaking.jpg|Hatta Dam Kayaking

File:Hatta Heritage Village.jpg|Hatta Heritage Village

File:Hatta Fort UAE 1401200712943.jpg|Hatta Fort

File:Hattah Grave 03.jpg|Hatta Grave

{{Reflist}}

• {{commons category-inline|Hatta}}
• {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070822134624/http://www.datadubai.com/about-dubai/history/hatta/ |date=August 22, 2007 |title=Data Dubai: Hatta’s history }}
• {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080216042726/http://www.dubaitourism.ae/HistoricalSites/default.asp?SubCatID=23 |date=February 16, 2008 |title=Department of Tourism and Commerce Marketing, Government of Dubai: Historical Sites — Hatta Village }}

{{Emirate of Dubai}}

Category:Populated places in Dubai

Category:Enclaves and exclaves

Category:Cities in the United Arab Emirates