Heminautilus

{{Short description|Genus of molluscs}}

{{Italic title}}

{{Taxobox

| name = Heminautilus

| fossil_range = Aptian
~{{fossil range|125|112}}

| image =

| regnum = Animalia

| phylum = Mollusca

| classis = Cephalopoda

| subclassis = Nautiloidea

| ordo = Nautilida

| superfamilia = Nautilaceae

| familia = Cenoceratidae

| genus = Heminautilus

| genus_authority = Spath 1927

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision =

  • H. boselliorum
  • H. etheringtoni
  • H. japonicus
  • H. lallierianus
  • H. rangei
  • H. sanctaecrucis
  • H. saxbii
  • H. stantoni
  • H. tejeriensis
  • H. tyosiensis
  • H. verneuilli

}}

Heminautilus is an extinct genus of nautiloids from the nautilacean family Cenoceratidae that lived during the Early Cretaceous. Fossils of Heminautilus have been registered in rocks of Barremian and Aptian age.[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=13210 Heminautilus] at Fossilworks.org Nautiloids are a subclass of shelled cephalopods that were once diverse and numerous but are now represented by only a handful of species.

Heminautilus has a discoidal compressed involute shell with flanks converging on a narrow flattened outer margin, the venter. Whorls are higher than they are wide. The suture is sinuous with a ventral lobe, subtriangular saddles on the ventral shoulders, broad lateral lobes, and narrow rounded saddles on the umbilical shoulders. The siphuncle is subcentral.{{Not a typo|Kummel}}, 1964

Species

The following species of Heminautilus have been described:

  • H. boselliorum
  • H. etheringtoni
  • H. japonicus
  • H. lallierianus
  • H. rangei
  • H. sanctaecrucis
  • H. saxbii
  • H. stantoni
  • H. tejeriensis
  • H. tyosiensis
  • H. verneuilli

Distribution

Fossils of Heminautilus have been found in Bulgaria, Colombia (at Caballos Formation, Boyacá, Tolima and Une Formation),Baudouin et al., 2016, p.87 Egypt,Baudouin, 2016, p.76 France, Hungary,Baudouin, 2016, p.66 Japan, Mexico, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia,Baudouin, 2016, p.72 the United Kingdom, the United States (Arkansas), Venezuela.

See also

{{Portal|Paleontology|Marine life}}

References

{{Reflist}}

= Bibliography =

  • {{cite journal|last1=Baudouin|first1=Cyril|last2=Delanoy|first2=Gérard|last3=Moreno Bedmar|first3=Josep Antón|last4=Pictet|first4=Antoine|last5=Vermeulen|first5=Jean|last6=Conte|first6=Gabriel|last7=Gonnet|first7=Roland|last8=Boselli|first8=Patrick|last9=Boselli|first9=Marc|year=2016|title=Revision of the Early Cretaceous genera Heminautilus SPATH, 1927, and Josanautilus MARTÍNEZ & GRAUGES, 2006 (Nautilida, Cenoceratidae)|url=http://paleopolis.rediris.es/cg/1605/CG1605.pdf|journal=Carnets de Géologie|volume=16|issue=5 |pages=61–212|access-date=2017-01-20|doi=10.4267/2042/58977|doi-access=free}}
  • {{cite book |last=Kummel |first=B. |year=1964 |title=Nautiloidea -Nautilida |work=Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology |publisher=Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press}}

Further reading

  • {{cite journal |last=Sepkoski Jr. |first=J.J. |year=2002 |title=A compendium of fossil marine animal genera |url=http://strata.geology.wisc.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=231&rank=class |editor=D.J. Jablonski & M.L. Foote |journal=Bulletins of American Paleontology |volume=363 |pages=1–560}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q5711783}}

Category:Prehistoric nautiloid genera

Category:Cretaceous animals of Asia

Category:Cretaceous molluscs of Europe

Category:Cretaceous animals of North America

Category:Cretaceous Mexico

Category:Cretaceous United States

Category:Cretaceous animals of South America

Category:Cretaceous Colombia

Category:Fossils of Colombia

Category:Aptian life

Category:Early Cretaceous genus first appearances

Category:Early Cretaceous genus extinctions

Category:Fossil taxa described in 1927

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