Holyhead railway station

{{Short description|Railway station in Anglesey, Wales}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}

{{Use British English|date=March 2017}}

{{Infobox station

| name = Holyhead

| native_name = {{langx|cy|Caergybi}}

| symbol_location = gb

| symbol = rail

| image = Holyhead Railway Station, Holy Island (507270) (32932192272).jpg

| borough = Holyhead, Anglesey

| country = Wales

| coordinates = {{coord|53.308|-4.631|type:railwaystation_region:GB_scale:10000|display=inline,title}}

| grid_name = Grid reference

| grid_position = {{gbmapscaled|SH247822|25|SH247822}}

| owned = Network Rail

| manager = Transport for Wales Rail

| platforms = 3

| code = HHD

| classification = DfT category E

| original = Chester and Holyhead Railway

| pregroup = London and North Western Railway

| postgroup = London, Midland and Scottish Railway

| years = {{start date|1848|08|01|df=yes}}

| events = First station opened

| years1 = 15 May 1851

| events1 = Station resited

| years2 = 1 January 1866

| events2 = Station resited

| mpassengers =

{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2019/20 |passengers={{decrease}} 0.206 million}}

{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2020/21 |passengers={{decrease}} 44,462}}

{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2021/22 |passengers={{increase}} 0.139 million}}

{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2022/23 |passengers={{increase}} 0.202 million}}

{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2023/24 |passengers={{increase}} 0.223 million}}

| footnotes = Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

| embedded = {{Infobox designation list|embed=yes

| designation1 = Grade II

| designation1_feature = Train Shed at Holyhead Station

| designation1_date = 25 July 1994

| designation1_number = 14739{{NHAW|desc=Train Shed at Holyhead Station |num=14739|accessdate=26 August 2020}}

}}

}}

File:Holyhead Ferry Terminal & Holyhead Railway Station - 2024-06-15.jpg

Holyhead railway station ({{langx|cy|Gorsaf reilffordd Caergybi}}) serves the Welsh town of Holyhead ({{langx|cy|Caergybi}}) on Holy Island, Anglesey. The station is the western terminus of the North Wales Main Line {{convert|105+1/2|mi|km|0}} west of {{rws|Crewe}} and is managed by Transport for Wales Rail. It connects with the Port of Holyhead ferry terminal. The station is connected to the town centre by a stainless steel pedestrian/cycle bridge named The Celtic Gateway ({{langx|cy|Porth Celtaidd}}).

History

File:Irish boat train in Holyhead station 1905.jpg

File:Holyhead 9 67322 1.jpg.]]

The first station in Holyhead was opened by the Chester and Holyhead Railway on 1 August 1848, but this was replaced by the second on 15 May 1851.{{cite book |last=Butt |first=R.V.J. |title=The Directory of Railway Stations |year=1995 |publisher=Patrick Stephens Ltd |location=Yeovil |isbn=1-85260-508-1 |id=R508 |page=122 }}

The present station was opened by the London and North Western Railway on 17 January 1866 and still retains its overall roof. It is believed to be the longest train shed in Wales. It originally had four platforms, but only three are currently in use, the track to the former platform three having been lifted. The station approach contains a Grade II listed clock turret{{NHAW|desc=Clock Turret in Station Approach |num= 14735 |accessdate=26 August 2020}} which was unveiled on 17 June 1878 by Albert Edward, Prince of Wales to mark completion of old harbour extension. The clock is by J. B. Joyce & Co of Whitchurch.

Platform one on the western side of the station is separated from the other two by the ferry terminal buildings and inner harbour and is the one normally used by Avanti West Coast services to London Euston. Most Transport for Wales DMU services use platform two. Platform three is outside the train shed and is used by the early morning Premier Service to Cardiff Central, plus a few other trains at busy periods. There are carriage sidings and servicing facilities alongside platform one, whilst platform three also has an engine release line & run-round loop available.

A rail-served container terminal next to the station closed in 1991 when the traffic transferred to Liverpool.[http://www.2d53.co.uk/holyhead/23Dec80.htm Holyhead, 23 December 1980] www.2D53.co.uk; Retrieved 2013-08-05 It has since been demolished and is now used as a car parking area for the Stena Line ferry service.[http://www.penmorfa.com/Archive/nine.htm Freightliners to Holyhead 1971 - 1991] www.penmorfa.com; Retrieved 2013-08-05

Passenger ships previously used to berth in the inner harbour next to Platform 1, this ceased when the port was re-developed. Stena Line built an administration building between platforms 1 and 2 in the early 1990s.

=Stationmasters=

{{div col}}

  • Charles Massingberd 1848 - 1879{{cite journal |author= |date=1833 |title=1889-1897 Coaching |url=https://www.ancestry.co.uk/imageviewer/collections/1728/images/32167_626640_0362-00237?treeid=&personid=&hintid=&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&_ga=2.235014145.1021634274.1629748789-1722903150.1624101322&pId=911978 |journal=London and North Western Railway |volume= |issue= |pages=473 |doi= |access-date=23 August 2021}}
  • William Guest 1879 - 1906{{cite news |author= |title=Social and Personal | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0002065/19061117/102/0005 |newspaper=Denbighshire Free Press |location=England |date=17 November 1906 |access-date=23 August 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}
  • Joseph Jones until 1912{{cite news |author= |title=Mr. Joseph Jones | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0003499/19120706/151/0002 |newspaper=North Bucks Times and County Observer |location=England |date=6 July 1912 |access-date=23 August 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }} (afterwards station master at London Euston)
  • Andrew William Taylor 1912{{cite news |author= |title=Stafford Station Master | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000347/19120622/044/0005 |newspaper=Staffordshire Sentinel |location=England |date=22 June 1912 |access-date=23 August 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }} - 1913 (formerly station master at Flint, afterwards station master at Wigan)
  • Hugh Morgan 1913 - 1936{{cite news |author= |title=Railway Official Retiring | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000038/19360430/129/0006 |newspaper=Belfast News-Letter |location=England |date=30 April 1936 |access-date=23 August 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}
  • H.W. Smith 1936 - 1942 {{cite news |author= |title=L.M.S.Appointments | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000321/19420613/019/0004 |newspaper=Nottingham Evening Post |location=England |date=13 June 1942 |access-date=23 August 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}

{{div col end}}

Facilities

File:Railway station and ferry terminal in Holyhead.jpg

The station is fully staffed, with the ticket office in the main ferry terminal being staffed seven days a week. Self-service ticket machines are also provided. The terminal offers covered waiting accommodation, a payphone, a photo booth, a left luggage office, toilets, shops, and a cafe. Train running details are offered via digital information screens, timetable posters and automated announcements. Step-free access is available to all platforms.[http://www.nationalrail.co.uk/stations/HHD/details.html Holyhead station facilities] National Rail Enquiries; Retrieved 14 March 2017

Services

File:Stena House and the covered section of Holyhead Station - geograph.org.uk - 872227.jpg and Platform 2]]

Holyhead is served by a basic Transport for Wales hourly service throughout the week (although less frequently on winter Sundays) to {{rws|Shrewsbury}} with services continuing to {{rws|Birmingham International}} and {{rws|Cardiff Central}} on alternate hours. A limited number of trains (mostly early morning and late evening) run to/from Crewe, whilst two services operate to Manchester Piccadilly on weekdays only. On Sundays, most services run to/from {{rws|Crewe}}, with a limited number of trains to Birmingham, Cardiff and Manchester.GB eNRT May 2019 Edition, Table 81

Avanti West Coast operate services to London Euston and Crewe via the West Coast Main Line. On weekdays, there are 4 trains per day to London Euston, as well as 3 trains per day which run only as far as Crewe. On Saturdays, there are 3 trains per day to London Euston and 1 train to Crewe, and on Sundays there are 3 trains per day to London Euston.{{Cite web |title=Avanti West Coast Timetable 15 May 2022 - 11 September 2022 |url=https://www.avantiwestcoast.co.uk/-/media/avanti-timetables/may-2022-book-final.pdf}}

Holyhead station adjoins the Port of Holyhead, where sailings to Dublin are operated by Irish Ferries and Stena Line. Up to September 2014 Stena Line operated a high-speed service to Dún Laoghaire, a suburb 12km south of Dublin City Centre.

{{s-rail-start|noclear=yes}}

{{s-rail|title=National Rail}}

{{s-rail-national|previous=Valley|toc=Transport for Wales Rail|route=Holyhead - Crewe|rows3=3}}

{{s-rail-national|previous=Bangor|toc=Transport for Wales Rail|route=Holyhead - Cardiff Central|county1=Gwynedd}}

{{s-rail-national|previous=Bangor|toc=Avanti West Coast|route=London Euston - Holyhead|county1=Gwynedd|hide3=yes}}

{{Ferry Insert}}

{{rail line|previous=|next=Dublin Port|route=Irish Ferries
Ferry |col={{ferry colour}} }}

{{rail line|previous=|next=Dublin Port|route=Irish Ferries
high-speed catamaran |col={{ferry colour}} }}

{{rail line|previous=|next=Dublin Port|route=Stena Line
Ferry|col={{ferry colour}} }}

{{s-end}}

References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book|title=Bangor to Holyhead|first1=Vic|last1=Mitchell|first2=Keith|last2=Smith|at=figs. 61-78|publisher=Middleton Press|location=West Sussex|year=2011|isbn=9781908174017|oclc=795179106}}
  • {{cite magazine|title=Seaside signalling in North Wales|first=David|last=Allen|magazine=RAIL|issue=342|publisher=EMAP Apex Publications|date=21 October – 3 November 1998|pages=40–42|issn=0953-4563|oclc=49953699}}
  • {{cite magazine|title=Holyhead station's £3m repairs on schedule|magazine=RAIL|issue=343|publisher=EMAP Apex Publications|date=4–17 November 1998|page=11|issn=0953-4563|oclc=49953699}}