Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers
{{short description|1956 jazz album by Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers}}
{{Infobox album
| name = Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers
| type = compilation
| artist = Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers
| cover = Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers.jpg
| alt =
| released = October 1956
| recorded = {{hlist|November 13, 1954|February 6, 1955}}
| venue =
| studio = Van Gelder Studio
Hackensack, New Jersey
| genre = Hard bop
| length = 43:50
| label = Blue Note
BLP 1518
| producer = Alfred Lion
| chronology = Horace Silver
| prev_title = Horace Silver Trio and Art Blakey-Sabu
| prev_year = 1955
| next_title = Silver's Blue
| next_year = 1956
| misc = {{Extra chronology
| artist = Jazz Messengers
| type = Album
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| title = Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers
| year = 1956
| next_title = At the Cafe Bohemia, Vol. 1
| next_year = 1956
}}
}}
{{Infobox album
| name = Horace Silver Quintet, Vol. 3
| type = studio
| artist = the Horace Silver Quintet
| cover = Horace Silver Quintet.jpg
| alt =
| released = 1955
| recorded = November 13, 1954
| venue =
| studio = Van Gelder Studio
Hackensack, NJ
| genre =
| length =
| label = Blue Note
BLP 5058
| producer =
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title =
| next_year =
}}
{{Infobox album
| name = Horace Silver Quintet, Vol. 4
| type = studio
| artist = the Horace Silver Quintet
| cover = Horace Silver Quintet Vol. 2.jpg
| alt =
| released = 1955
| recorded = February 6, 1955
| venue =
| studio = Van Gelder Studio
Hackensack, NJ
| genre =
| length =
| label = Blue Note
BLP 5062
| producer =
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title =
| next_year =
}}
Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers is an album by Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers compiling two 1955 10" LPs—Horace Silver Quintet, Vol. 3 (BLP 5058) and Horace Silver Quintet, Vol. 4 (BLP 5062)—recorded on November 13, 1954 and February 6, 1955 respectively and released on Blue Note in October 1956—Silver’s debut 12". The quintet features horn section Hank Mobley and Kenny Dorham and rhythm section Doug Watkins and Art Blakey.
Background
= Recording =
One of the most successful tunes from the album, "The Preacher", was almost rejected for recording by producer Alfred Lion, who thought it was "too old-timey", but reinstated at the insistence of Blakey and Silver, who threatened to cancel the session until he had written another tune to record in its place if it wasn’t included.Silver, H. (2007): Let's Get to the Nitty Gritty: The Autobiography of Horace Silver, University of California Press, p. 79-80 According to Silver, the track showed that the band could "reach way back and get that old time, gutbucket barroom feeling with just a taste of the back-beat".Rosenthal, D. H. (1992): Hard Bop: Jazz and Black Music, 1955–1965, OUP, p. 38
= Release =
Originally released as an LP, the album has subsequently been reissued on CD several times.
= Style and legacy =
The music on the album mixes bebop influences with blues and gospel feels.{{Citation needed|date=January 2024}}
These recordings helped establish the hard bop style.{{Citation needed|date=January 2024}}
These were the first sessions in which he used the quintet format which he would largely use for the rest of his career.{{Citation needed|date=January 2024}}
Reception
{{Album ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1score = {{Rating|5|5}}[{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r158851/review|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic review]
| rev2 = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide
| rev2Score = {{rating|5|5}}{{Cite book
|editor-last=Swenson
|editor-first=J.
| author-link =
| year = 1985
| title = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide
| publisher = Random House/Rolling Stone
| location = USA
| isbn = 0-394-72643-X
| pages = 181
}}
| rev3 = The Penguin Guide to Jazz
| rev3score = {{Rating|3.5|4}} Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008) The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th edition). Penguin. p. 1298.
}}AllMusic critic Scott Yanow called it "a true classic".[{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r158851/review|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic: Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers – Review]
Track listing
= ''Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers'' – BLP 1518 =
{{tracklist
| headline = Side 1
| extra_column = Date recorded
| all_writing = Horace Silver, except as noted.
| title1 = Room 608
| extra1 = November 13, 1954
| length1 = 5:22
| title2 = Creepin' In
| extra2 = November 13, 1954
| length2 = 7:26
| title3 = Stop Time
| extra3 = November 13, 1954
| length3 = 4:07
| title4 = To Whom It May Concern
| extra4 = February 6, 1955
| length4 = 5:11
}}
{{tracklist
| headline = Side 2
| extra_column = Date recorded
| title5 = Hippy
| extra5 = February 6, 1955
| length5 = 5:23
| title6 = The Preacher
| extra6 = February 6, 1955
| length6 = 4:18
| title7 = Hankerin'
| extra7 = February 6, 1955
| writer7 = Hank Mobley
| length7 = 5:18
| title8 = Doodlin'
| extra8 = November 13, 1954
| length8 = 6:45
}}
= ''Horace Silver Quintet, Vol. 3'' – BLP 5058 =
{{Track
| all_writing = Horace Silver
| headline = Side 1
| extra_column = Date recorded
| title1 = Room 608
| extra1 = November 13, 1954
| title2 = Creepin' In
| extra2 = November 13, 1954
}}{{Track
| headline = Side 2
| extra_column = Date recorded
| title1 = Doodlin'
| extra1 = November 13, 1954
| title2 = Stop Time
| extra2 = November 13, 1954
}}
= ''Horace Silver Quintet, Vol. 4'' – BLP 5062 =
{{Track
| all_writing = Horace Silver, except as noted.
| headline = Side 1
| extra_column = Date recorded
| title1 = Hippy
| extra1 = February 6, 1955
| title2 = The Preacher
| extra2 = February 6, 1955
}}{{Track
| headline = Side 2
| extra_column = Date recorded
| title1 = Hankerin'
| writer1 = Mobley
| extra1 = February 6, 1955
| title2 = To Whom It May Concern
| extra2 = February 6, 1955
}}
Personnel
=Horace Silver Quintet=
- Horace Silver – piano
- Kenny Dorham – trumpet
- Hank Mobley – tenor saxophone
- Doug Watkins – bass
- Art Blakey – drums
=Technical personnel=
- Alfred Lion – production
- Rudy Van Gelder – recording engineer
- Reid Miles – design
- Francis Wolff – photography
References
{{reflist}}
{{Jazz Messengers}}{{Horace Silver}}{{Hank Mobley}}{{Authority control}}
Category:1956 compilation albums
Category:The Jazz Messengers albums
Category:Albums produced by Alfred Lion
Category:Blue Note Records albums