Hryhorii Skovoroda Literary Memorial Museum
{{Infobox museum
| name = Hryhorii Skovoroda National Literary Memorial Museum
| native_name = Національний літературно-меморіальний музей Г. С. Сковороди
| native_name_lang = uk
| image = Парковий будинок.Сковородинівка.JPG
| caption = The museum building in 2011
| alt = One-storey building with yellow walls and two columns at the entrance
| established = {{Start date|1972}}
| location = {{ill|Skovorodynivka|uk|Сковородинівка}}, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine
| coordinates = {{coord|50|09|26|N|35|46|07|E}}
| type = Literary museum, biographical museum
| website = {{URL|skovorodamuseum.com.ua}}
| embedded = {{Infobox historic site |embed = yes |designation1 = UKRAINE NATIONAL |designation1_offname = {{Lang|uk|Меморіальний комплекс філософа і поета Г. С. Сковороди}} (Memorial complex of the philosopher and poet H. S. Skovoroda) |designation1_type = History |designation1_number = 200024-Н}}
}}
Hryhorii Skovoroda National Literary Memorial Museum ({{Langx|uk|Національний літературно-меморіальний музей Г. С. Сковороди}}) is a museum in Skovorodynivka, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine dedicated to the life and work of Hryhorii Skovoroda, and a memorial complex of monuments from the 18th century. It was established in 1972.{{Sfn|Путівник|1972|p=3}} The museum is a regional municipal institution, the founder of which is the Kharkiv Regional Council.{{Cite web |title= |script-title=uk:ОКЗ "НЛММ Г.С.СКОВОРОДИ" |trans-title=RMI "NLMM of H.S.SKOVORODA" |url=https://vkursi.pro/card/okz-nlmm-h-s-skovorody-02220912 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Vkursi |language=uk}} The museum collection had thousands of exhibits. The territory of the complex, which is 18.2{{Nbsp}}ha in size, contains monuments of history, architecture, monumental art, and landscape art. On 6 May 2022, the museum building was destroyed as the result of a hit with a Russian missile during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.{{Cite web |date=2022-05-07 |title= |script-title=uk:Російські окупанти обстріляли Сковородинівку на Харківщині: знищено музей (фото, відео) |trans-title=Russian occupiers shelled Skovorodynivka in Kharkiv Oblast: the museum is destroyed (photo, video) |url=https://www.unian.ua/war/rosiyski-okupanti-obstrilyali-skovorodinivku-na-harkivshchini-znishcheno-muzey-skovorodi-foto-video-novini-harkova-11816220.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220507041133/https://www.unian.ua/war/rosiyski-okupanti-obstrilyali-skovorodinivku-na-harkivshchini-znishcheno-muzey-skovorodi-foto-video-novini-harkova-11816220.html |archive-date=7 May 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=UNIAN |publisher= |language=uk}}
History
Hryhorii Skovoroda spent the last four years of his life in the village of Pan-Ivanivka (now Skovorodynivka), in the estate of the Kovalivsky landowners. The philosopher ended up there due to his friendship with Andriy Kovalivsky, the son of the landowner Ivan that owned the khutir and the estate.
The historian Dmytro Bahalii was the first to propose the creation of the museum dedicated to Skovoroda in Pan-Ivanivka in a letter to the head of People's Commissariat of Education Hryhoriy Hrynko on 24 January 1922, along with other suggestions on honoring the philosopher.Бакай С. Ю. [https://dspace.hnpu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/1012/1/Бакай%20С.Ю..pdf Вшанування пам'яті видатного українського педагога Григорія Сковороди у ХХ столітті (за архівними матеріалами) до 295-річниці з дня народження] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118153632/https://dspace.hnpu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/1012/1/Бакай%20С.Ю..pdf|date=2022-11-18}} // Традиційна культура в умовах глобалізації: сучасний дискурс щодо збереження та популяризації нематеріальної культурної спадщини: матеріали наук.-практ. конф., м. Харків, 23–24 черв. 2017 р. / Упр. культури і туризму Харк. Обл. держ. адмін-ї, Харк. Обл-й орг-метод. центр культури і мист-ва. — Харків, 2017. — С. 10. However, the museum was ultimately opened in 1972, on the 250th anniversary of Skovoroda's birth in the 18th-century Kovalivsky estate. Before 1972, the building housed a school, and in 1960 it hosted a museum that was created on non-profit basis.{{Cite book |last=Borysova |first=T. M. |title=Літературно-меморіальний музей Г. С. Сковороди: Путівник |publisher=Prapor |year=1986 |location=Kharkiv |pages=3 |language=uk |trans-title=Literary and Memorial Museum of H. S. Skovoroda: The Guide}}
The exhibits for the newly created state museum were collected by the employees of the Kharkiv Historical Museum. They gathered the items from libraries and museums of Moscow, Leningrad, Kiev, and Kharkov. Books for the museum were provided, in particular, by the Lenin Library in Moscow, the Social Sciences Library of the USSR Academy of Sciences, the Library of the USSR Academy of Sciences, and the Scientific Library of Kharkiv University. The Kyiv Museum of Western Art provided the Skovoroda Museum with rare 18th-century engravings depicting European cities visited by Skovoroda. The Kharkiv Art Museum donated a sculptural work by Yevgeny Lanceray depicting episodes from the life of the Cossacks. The museum also acquired the "{{Ill|Kharkiv Fables|uk|Байки Харківські}}", an anniversary edition of Skovoroda's works from 1894, and other literature.{{Cite web|title=|url=https://www.slk.kh.ua/news/khronograf/istoria-harkivskoi-oblasti-ak-u-skovorodinivci-stvoruvali-muzej-g-skovorodi.html|website=Slobidskyi Krai|accessdate=18 April 2025|first=Inna|date=25 January 2022|archive-date=15 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115210419/https://www.slk.kh.ua/news/khronograf/istoria-harkivskoi-oblasti-ak-u-skovorodinivci-stvoruvali-muzej-g-skovorodi.html|last=Mozheiko|script-title=uk:Як в Сковородинівці створювали музей видатного українського філософа|trans-title=How the museum dedicated to a prominent Ukrainian philosopher in Skovorodynivka was created|language=uk}} {{Ill|Leonid Shmatko|uk|Шматько Леонід Олександрович}}'s paintings "Skovoroda Among the Peasants" and {{Ill|Viktor Vikhtynsky|uk|Віхтинський Віктор Іванович}}'s drawing "Skovoroda Near the Collegium" were also created and donated.
The Soviet-era exhibition was stationed in the museum until 2000, when the restoration works of the building had begun. In 2006, a new exhibition was opened, the creation of which was led by {{Ill|Leonid Ushkalov|uk|Ушкалов Леонід Володимирович}}.{{Cite web |last=Лесь Белей |date=2022-09-28 |title=Невдала спроба впіймати Сковороду |url=https://kunsht.com.ua/nevdala-sproba-vpijmati-skovorodu/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118152717/https://kunsht.com.ua/nevdala-sproba-vpijmati-skovorodu/ |archive-date=2022-11-18 |access-date=2022-11-18 |website=КУНШТ}}
On 18 June 2008, the museum received national status by decree of the President of Ukraine.{{Cite web |title= |script-title=uk:Про надання Літературно-меморіальному музею Г.С. Сковороди статусу національного |trans-title=On granting the Hryhorii Skovoroda Literary Memorial Museum the status of a national museum |url=https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/570/2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221213215418/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/570/2008 |archive-date=13 December 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Official website of the parliament of Ukraine |language=uk}}
Exhibition
The exhibition was presented in four halls. The first two halls of the museum were dedicated to the biography and creativity of Skovoroda, the third—to honoring the philosopher, and the last—as a memorial.
The museum of the exposition included paintings, drawings, household items, clothes worn at the time, publications of works and books of Hryhorii Skovoroda. The interior was decorated with folk art, such as ceramics and embroidery. In particular, the exhibition consisted of:{{Sfn|Путівник|1972|p=3-20}}
- models of the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy and the Kharkiv Collegium
- 18th-century engravings and lithographs
- sculpture of Hryhorii Skovoroda by {{Ill|Ihor Yastrebov|uk|Ястребов Ігор Павлович}}
- authograph of the poem "Dream", the work "The Beginning Door to Christian Good Manners" and other works
- 18th-century English watch that might have been used by Skovoroda (transferred from the Chernihiv Historical Museum){{Cite web |title= |script-title=uk:Годинник Григорія Сковороди |trans-title=The Watch of Hryhorii Skovoroda |url=http://www.museum.dp.ua/article_2015_47.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115203625/http://www.museum.dp.ua/article_2015_47.html |archive-date=15 November 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Dmytro Yavornytsky National Historical Museum of Dnipro |language=uk}}
- map showcasing Skovoroda's travels
- the violin which Skovoroda is said to had played{{Cite journal |last=Dudko |first=D. M. |date=2 August 1989 |title= |script-title=uk:Загадка скрипки Сковороди |trans-title=The Mystery of Skovoroda's Violin |journal=Vechirniy Kharkiv |language=uk}} and other musical instruments
- chest that belonged to the Kovalivsky landowners and was used by Skovoroda
The memorial room recreated a scene from the time period: a secretary, a chair, a writing instrument, a table clock, a candlestick, a chest, clothes, a bed replica, a painted chest, a 19th-century Slobozhan icon of Theotokos, and a lamp replica.{{Cite web |title=Музей Сковороди на Харківщині (екскурсія) {{!}} Читомо |url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:C2pJx5fq6zwJ:https://archive.chytomo.com/news/nacionalnij-literaturno-memorialnij-muzej-skovorodi&cd=1&hl=uk&ct=clnk&gl=ua |access-date=2022-11-15 |website=webcache.googleusercontent.com}}
Territory
File:Меморіальний_комплекс,_Сковородинівка,_могила.jpg
In addition to the main building that houses the museum, the garden ensemble also includes a manor house, a barn, and a park.
The park is located on the slopes of two green ridges with artificial ponds. Its shape is a nearly perfect square with sides 150{{Nbsp}}m long, with seven linden alleys intesecting in its center.{{Cite web |date=21 April 2011 |title= |script-title=uk:Національний літературно-меморіальний музей Г.С. Сковороди» |trans-title=Hryhorii Skovoroda National Literary Memorial Museum |url=http://7chudes.in.ua/info/576.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110421090755/http://7chudes.in.ua/info/576.htm |archive-date=21 April 2011 |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=Seven Wonders of Ukraine |publisher= |language=uk}}
The park has preserved a well, the site of Skovoroda's first burial, and the manager's office building. In 1972, a monument by Ivan Kavaleridze and a memorial sign by Liubov Zhukovska and Dmytro Sova were installed.{{Cite web |date=2 February 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Меморіальний комплекс філософа і поета Г. С. Сковороди |trans-title=Memorial complex of the philosopher and poet H. S. Skovoroda |url=http://www.spadschina.kh.ua/меморіальний-комплекс-філософа-і-поета-г.-с.-сковороди.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202204939/http://www.spadschina.kh.ua/меморіальний-комплекс-філософа-і-поета-г.-с.-сковороди.html |archive-date=2 February 2022 |access-date=18 November 2022 |website=Kharkiv Science and Methodical Center of Safeguarding of Cultural Heritage |language=uk}} In 2007, an alley of sculptures was created.{{Cite web |title= |script-title=ru:В Сковородиновке шесть мастеров из Украины и Германии создают скульптуры (фото, видео) |trans-title=In Skovorodynivka, six masters from Ukraine and Germany are creating sculptures (photo, video) |url=https://www.mediaport.ua/news/culture/46657/v_skovorodinovke_shest_masterov_iz_ukrainyi_i_germanii_sozdayut_skulpturyi_foto_video |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220205071033/https://www.mediaport.ua/news/culture/46657/v_skovorodinovke_shest_masterov_iz_ukrainyi_i_germanii_sozdayut_skulpturyi_foto_video |archive-date=5 February 2022 |access-date=18 November 2022 |website=www.mediaport.ua |language=ru}}
The memorial complex is a historic monument of national significance registered by the resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine number 928 on 3 September 2009 and assigned the protection number 200024-Н.{{Cite web |title= |script-title=uk:Про занесення об'єктів культурної спадщини національного значення до Державного реєстру нерухомих пам'яток України |trans-title=On the inclusion of cultural heritage sites of national significance to the State Register of Immovable Monuments of Ukraine |url=https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/928-2009-п |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221213215418/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/928-2009-п |archive-date=13 December 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Official website of the parliament of Ukraine |language=uk}}
Events
Scientific conferences dedicated to Hryhorii Skovoroda and various cultural events were held in the museum.{{Cite web |date=5 August 2013 |title= |script-title=uk:Музей Сковороди на Харківщині (екскурсія) |trans-title=Museum of Skovoroda in Kharkiv Oblast (tour) |url=https://archive.chytomo.com/news/nacionalnij-literaturno-memorialnij-muzej-skovorodi |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118152716/https://archive.chytomo.com/news/nacionalnij-literaturno-memorialnij-muzej-skovorodi |archive-date=18 November 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Chytomo |language=uk}} It became traditional to hold the July festival "Today Kupala, and tomorrow Ivana".{{Cite web |last=Hudz |first=Iryna |title= |script-title=uk:Івана Купала у Сковородинівці ледь не відмінили через дощ |trans-title=Ivana Kupala in Skovorodynivka was almost cancelled due to rain |url=https://www.slk.kh.ua/news/kultura/ivana-kupala-u-skovorodinivtsi-led-ne-vidminili-cherez-doshch-foto.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118152715/https://www.slk.kh.ua/news/kultura/ivana-kupala-u-skovorodinivtsi-led-ne-vidminili-cherez-doshch-foto.html |archive-date=18 November 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Slobidskyi Krai |language=uk}} In 2012, the literature and art festival "De libertate" was launched.{{Cite web |title=В Сковородиновке состоялся первый литературно-художественный фестиваль "De libertate" |url=https://kharkivoda.gov.ua/ru/news/62278?sv |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221015205314/https://kharkivoda.gov.ua/ru/news/62278?sv |archive-date=2022-10-15 |access-date=2022-10-15 |website=kharkivoda.gov.ua}} Artistic and entertainment events involving apples or their image "ApPleinAir" has been held since 2013.{{Cite web |last= |first= |title= |script-title=uk:Харків'яни зможуть побувати на яблучному пленері в музеї Григорія Сковороди |trans-title=Kharkiv residents will be able to visit the apple-themed open-air event in the Hryhorii Skovoroda Museum |url=http://www.city.kharkov.ua/uk/news/kharkivyani-zmozhut-pobuvati-na-yabluchnomu-pleneri-v-muzei-grigoriya-skovorodi-24727.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118152719/https://city.kharkov.ua/uk/news/kharkivyani-zmozhut-pobuvati-na-yabluchnomu-pleneri-v-muzei-grigoriya-skovorodi-24727.html |archive-date=18 November 2022 |access-date=18 November 2022 |website=www.city.kharkov.ua |language=uk}}
On 1 December 2017, on the occasion of the 295th anniversary of the birth of Skovoroda, a flag raising ceremony was held, involving the flags of countries he had visited (Italy, Austria, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, and Germany).[https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-tourism/2356176-na-harkivsini-v-muzei-grigoria-skovorodi-pidnali-prapori-krain-evropi.html На Харківщині в музеї Григорія Сковороди підняли прапори країн Європи] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171204171115/https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-tourism/2356176-na-harkivsini-v-muzei-grigoria-skovorodi-pidnali-prapori-krain-evropi.html|date=2017-12-04}} // Укрінформ. 02.12.2017.
Temporary thematic exhibitions were held in the museum lobby.
Destruction
Before the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the building was undergoing restoration as part of preparation to the 300th anniversary of Hryhorii Skovoroda.{{Cite web |last=Pavlenko |first=Olena |date=12 November 2021 |title= |script-title=uk:Сковорода на допомогу. Маленький музей у Харківській області може стати туристичною Меккою України |trans-title=Skovoroda to the rescue. A small museum in Kharkiv Oblast can become the Mecca of tourism in Ukraine |url=https://2day.kh.ua/ua/kultura/skovoroda-na-dopomohu-malenkyy-muzey-u-kharkivskiy-oblasti-mozhe-staty-turystychnoyu |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115205656/https://2day.kh.ua/ua/kultura/skovoroda-na-dopomohu-malenkyy-muzey-u-kharkivskiy-oblasti-mozhe-staty-turystychnoyu |archive-date=15 November 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=2day.kh.ua |language=uk}} 11{{Nbsp}}p.m. on 6 May 2022, a Russian missile hit the roof of the museum, causing a fire. The fire spread across all rooms, injuring the guard.{{Cite web |last=Hlushchenko |first=Olha |date=7 May 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Харківщина: росіяни ракетним ударом знищили музей Сковороди, є поранений |trans-title=Kharkiv Oblast: Russians have destroyed the Skovoroda Museum with a missile strike, there is one injured |url=https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2022/05/7/7344584/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220507030600/https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2022/05/7/7344584/ |archive-date=7 May 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Ukrainska Pravda}}{{Cite web |date=11 May 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Розстріляний музей: російська ракета проти філософії Сковороди |trans-title=The shot museum: Russian missile against the philosophy of Skovoroda |url=https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3480681-rozstrilanij-muzej-rosijska-raketa-proti-filosofii-skovorodi.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115205656/https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3480681-rozstrilanij-muzej-rosijska-raketa-proti-filosofii-skovorodi.html |archive-date=15 November 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Ukrinform |language=uk}} An area of 280{{Nbsp}}m2 burned down; however, the outer walls of the building survived. A statue of the poet, which stood in one of the rooms, was pulled from under the ashes.{{Cite web |date=12 July 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Порятунок Сковороди. Як відбудовуватимуть музей харківського філософа |trans-title=Rescue of Skovoroda. How will the museum of the philosopher from Kharkiv be restored |url=https://2day.kh.ua/ua/kharkow/poryatunok-skovorody-yak-vidbudovuvatymut-muzey-kharkivskoho-filosofa |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115205657/https://2day.kh.ua/ua/kharkow/poryatunok-skovorody-yak-vidbudovuvatymut-muzey-kharkivskoho-filosofa |archive-date=15 November 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=2day.kh.ua |language=uk}} The gravestone and the bust by Kavaleridze also survived, as they are located at a distance from the building. The most valuable exhibits were moved to a safe area out of the museum in advance.{{Cite news |date=7 May 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Знищення музею Сковороди. Українці порівнюють Росію з ІД і закликають виключити з ЮНЕСКО |trans-title=Destruction of the Skovoroda Museum. Ukrainians are comparing Russia to ISIS and call for their expulsion from UNESCO |url=https://www.bbc.com/ukrainian/news-61362020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220611130658/https://www.bbc.com/ukrainian/news-61362020 |archive-date=11 June 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |work=BBC News Ukraine |language=uk}}
The Ministry of Defense of Russia reported an airstrike on Skovorodynivka (erroneously spelling it as Skovorodnikovo), claiming that there was a military command post there.{{Cite web |date=7 May 2022 |title= |script-title=ru:Война Семьдесят третий день. Онлайн «Медузы» |trans-title=The War, Seventy-third day. Online "Meduza" |url=https://meduza.io/live/2022/05/07/voyna |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230129022919/https://meduza.io/live/2022/05/07/voyna |archive-date=29 January 2023 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Meduza |language=ru}}
On 4 July 2024, the Security Service of Ukraine completed the collection of evidence and declared suspicion on the commander of the 159th Fighter Aviation Regiment of the Western Military District of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, Ivan Panchenko. According to the investigation, it was on his orders that the Su-35S fighter jet fired a Kh-35 turbojet anti-ship missile at the memorial complex.{{Cite web |date=4 July 2024 |title= |script-title=uk:СБУ повідомила про підозру російському полковнику, який наказав ударити по музею Григорія Сковороди на Харківщині |trans-title=SSU reported suspicions of the Russian colonel who ordered attack on Hryhorii Skovoroda Museum in Kharkiv Oblast |url=https://ssu.gov.ua/novyny/sbu-povidomyla-pro-pidozru-rosiiskomu-polkovnyku-yakyi-nakazav-udaryty-po-muzeiu-hryhoriia-skovorody-na-kharkivshchyni |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Security Service of Ukraine}}
File:Museum_of_Hryhoriy_Skovoroda_after_Russian_shelling_on_6_May_2022_(02).jpg|link=File:Museum_of_Hryhoriy_Skovoroda_after_Russian_shelling_on_6_May_2022_(02).jpg|The fire on May 7
File:Museum_of_Hryhoriy_Skovoroda_after_Russian_shelling_(2022-05-07)_02.jpg|link=File:Museum_of_Hryhoriy_Skovoroda_after_Russian_shelling_(2022-05-07)_02.jpg|Consequences of the airstrike on the inside
File:Museum_of_Hryhoriy_Skovoroda_after_Russian_shelling_(2022-05-07)_05.jpg|link=File:Museum_of_Hryhoriy_Skovoroda_after_Russian_shelling_(2022-05-07)_05.jpg|Building of the museum after the fire
Restoration
Despite the significant damage to the building, restorers believe that the building can be rebuilt.
In the end of August 2022, the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy, as a part of the project "Save Ukrainian Culture", started collecting 112 million hryvnias for the restoration of the museum.{{Cite web |title= |script-title=uk:Національний літературно-меморіальний музей Г. С. Сковороди |trans-title=Hryhorii Skovoroda National Literary Memorial Museum |url=https://restore.mkip.gov.ua/objects/naczionalnyj-literaturno-memorialnyj-muzej-g-s-skovorody |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115212848/https://restore.mkip.gov.ua/objects/naczionalnyj-literaturno-memorialnyj-muzej-g-s-skovorody |archive-date=15 November 2022 |access-date=15 November 2022 |website=Збережіть українську культуру |language=uk}}
According to the assessment of Serhiy Omelnyk, the head of the Kharkiv branch of the National Research Restoration Center of Ukraine, the sculpture of Skovoroda sustained only slight damage and can be restored.{{Cite web |last=Tsiomyk |first=Hanna |last2=Novosel |first2=Oleksandra |date=1 November 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Скульптуру Сковороди зі зруйнованого музею під Харковом покажуть у Києві |trans-title=The sculpture of Skovoroda from the ruined museum near Kharkiv will be shown in Kyiv |url=https://suspilne.media/307468-skulpturu-skovorodi-z-harkivsini-ucililu-pid-cas-obstrilu-rf-pokazut-na-vistavci-u-kievi/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115212843/https://suspilne.media/307468-skulpturu-skovorodi-z-harkivsini-ucililu-pid-cas-obstrilu-rf-pokazut-na-vistavci-u-kievi/ |archive-date=15 November 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Suspilne |language=uk}}
In September 2022, Ukrposhta presented a charitable postal block "Garden of Divine Songs. To the 300th anniversary of the birth of Hryhorii Skovoroda" and an envelope "National Literary and Memorial Museum named after Hryhorii Skovoroda. First Day". Ukrposhta promised to direct 15 hryvnias from the sale of each postal block, or 7.5 million hryvnias in total, to the restoration of the museum.{{Cite web |date=21 September 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Укрпошта презентує благодійний поштовий випуск до 300-річчя від дня народження Григорія Сковороди |trans-title=Ukrposhta presents its charity postal issue dedicated to the 300th anniversary of the birth of Hryhorii Skovoroda |url=https://www.ukrposhta.ua/ua/news/57745-ukrposhta-prezentu-blagodijnij-poshtovij-vipusk-do-300-richchja-vid-dnja-narodzhennja-grigorija-skovorodi |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Ukrposhta |language=uk}}
On 3 December 2022, the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy reported that UNESCO will provide $50,000 for conservation measures of the museum and the Kharkiv Military Administration will allocate 450,000 hryvnias from the regional budget for scientific and design work necessary to restore the building.{{Cite web |date=3 December 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:Для відбудови знищеного музею Сковороди потрібно близько ₴112 мільйонів - МКІП |trans-title=Almost 112 million hryvnias are needed to restore the destroyed Skovoroda Museum - MCIP |url=https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-culture/3627044-dla-vidbudovi-znisenogo-muzeu-skovorodi-potribno-blizko-112-miljoniv-mkip.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221209174836/https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-culture/3627044-dla-vidbudovi-znisenogo-muzeu-skovorodi-potribno-blizko-112-miljoniv-mkip.html |archive-date=9 December 2022 |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Ukrinform |language=uk}}{{Cite web |last=Riazantseva |first=Aliona |date=3 December 2022 |title= |script-title=uk:На відновлення музею Сковороди на Харківщині потрібно близько 112 млн грн — Мінкульт |trans-title=The restoration of the Skovorda Museum in Kharkiv Oblast requires around 112 million hryvnias — Ministry of Culture |url=https://suspilne.media/kharkiv/331026-na-vidnovlenna-muzeu-skovorodi-na-harkivsini-potribno-blizko-112-mln-grn-minkult/ |access-date=18 April 2025 |website=Suspilne Kharkiv |language=uk}}
On 30 November 2023, the regional municipal institution Hryhorii Skovoroda Literary Memorial Museum concluded an agreement on the creation of submittals for the restoration of the building. The cost of the work stipulated in the agreement is 3.44 million hryvnias. The project is aimed at restoring the façade of the building, replacing windows and doors, installing new floors, repairing the roof, constructing new engineering communications, electrical networks, and conducting waterproofing and heat insulation works.{{Cite web |date=18 December 2023 |title= |script-title=uk:На Харківщині замовили проєкт відновлення “Будинку Сковороди”, але не змогли знайти підрядника на консервацію будівлі |trans-title=In Kharkiv Oblast, a project was ordered to restore the Skovoroda House, but a contractor for the conservation of the building could not be found |url=https://anticor-kharkiv.org/our-work/na-kharkivshchyni-zamovyly-proiekt-vidnovlennia-budynku-skovorody-ale-ne-zmohly-znayty-pidriadnyka-na-konservatsiiu-budivli/ |website=Kharkiv Anti-Corruption Center}} To ensure financing of the conservation of the museum building, in November 2023 the public initiative "301 True Friend of Skovoroda" was launched in Kharkiv Oblast to collect 3 million hryvnias.{{Cite web |date=23 November 2023 |title= |script-title=uk:На Харківщині запускають ініціативу для порятунку музею Сковороди |trans-title=An initiative is being launched in Kharkiv Oblast to save the Skovoroda Museum |url=https://www.ostro.org/news/na-harkivshhyni-zapuskayut-initsiatyvu-dlya-poryatunku-muzeyu-skovorody-i447182 |website=OstroV |language=uk}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Sources and literature
- Скрипник П. І. Сковороди Г. С. Меморіальний комплекс // Енциклопедія історії України : у 10 т. / редкол.: В. А. Смолій (голова) та ін. ; Інститут історії України НАН України. — К. : Наукова думка, 2012. — Т. 9 : Прил — С. — С. 609. — ISBN 978-966-00-1290-5.
- Літературно-меморіальний музей Г.С. Сковороди: Путівник / Авт. тексту. Т.М. Борисова. — Харків : Прапор, 1972. — 23 с.
- Літературно-меморіальний музей Г. С. Сковороди: Путівник / Авт. тексту. Т. М. Борисова. — Харків: Прапор, 1986. — 62 с
External links
- [https://www.skovorodamuseum.com.ua www.skovorodamuseum.com.ua] — official website of the museum
- [https://ukraineopen.com/en/vt/149 Virtual tour]
- [https://tourmkr.com/F18Tfmz2CC/38960728p&295.87h&101.46t Hryhorii Skovoroda Literary Memorial Museum // TourMkr]
- [https://tsn.ua/video/video-novini/scho-vcililo-z-osobistih-rechey-skovorodi-pislya-ataki-raketoyu-i-yak-vidbudovuvatimut-muzey.html Що вціліло з особистих речей Сковороди після атаки ракетою і як відбудовуватимуть музей]. ТСН.ua
- [https://chytomo.com/zrujnovanyj-rf-muzej-skovorody-zapustyv-ekskursii-v-onlajni/ Зруйнований рф музей Сковороди запустив екскурсії в онлайні // Читомо — Культурно-видавничий проєкт, 11.08.2024]
Category:1972 establishments in Ukraine
Category:Museums established in 1972
Category:Museums in Kharkiv oblast
Category:Buildings and structures destroyed during the Russian invasion of Ukraine