Human Events

{{Infobox magazine

| title = Human Events

| logo = Human Events logo.svg

| image_file = Human Events cover.png

| founder = Felix Morley
Frank Hanighen
Henry Regnery

| circulation =

| editor = Will Chamberlain

| editor_title = Editor-in-chief

| category =

| frequency =

| language = English

| founded = {{start date and age|1944|2|2}}

| firstdate =

| finaldate = February 18, 2013 (print)

| country = United States

| based = Washington, D.C.

| website = {{URL|humanevents.com}}

| issn = 0018-7194

| oclc = 818923121

}}

Human Events is an American conservative political news and analysis website. Founded in 1944 as a print newspaper, Human Events became a digital-only publication in 2013.

Human Events takes its name from the first sentence of the United States Declaration of Independence: "When in the course of human events...". The magazine was published in Washington, D.C., most recently by Eagle Publishing, the owner of Regnery Publishing, a subsidiary of Phillips Publishing. Thomas S. Winter was editor-in-chief and Cathy Taylor was editorial director of the print edition.{{cite web|url=http://www.humanevents.com/author/cathy-taylor/|title=Cathy Taylor's Articles - Human Events|website=Human Events|access-date=16 January 2018|archive-date=November 1, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101234305/http://www.humanevents.com/author/cathy-taylor/|url-status=live}} As of 2021, the website is co-published by Jeff Webb and Will Chamberlain.

History

Human Events was founded in 1944 by Felix Morley, William Henry Chamberlin, Frank Hanighen, and Henry Regnery.{{sfn|Nash|1976|p=14}}{{cite news |title=Henry Regnery, 84, Ground-Breaking Conservative Publisher |first=Robert McC.|last=Thomas Jr. |newspaper=The New York Times |date=June 23, 1996 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/23/us/henry-regnery-84-ground-breaking-conservative-publisher.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090726133505/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/23/us/henry-regnery-84-ground-breaking-conservative-publisher.html|archivedate=July 26, 2009|url-status=live|accessdate=September 6, 2022}}Gillian Peele, 'American Conservatism in Historical Perspective', in Crisis of Conservatism? The Republican Party, the Conservative Movement, & American Politics After Bush, Gillian Peele, Joel D. Aberbach (eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 21 Morley was previously editor of The Washington Post from 1933 to 1940.{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1982/03/15/won-first-pulitzer-for-the-washington-post/86c17d36-356d-4712-acab-cf64250d195b/|title= Won First Pulitzer for The Washington Post |newspaper=The Washington Post|date=March 15, 1982|last=Weil|first=Martin|accessdate=September 6, 2022}} Regnery formerly worked for the Resettlement Administration, a New Deal-era federal agency. In its early years, Human Events was "a small-circulation weekly news sheet concentrating on foreign policy," wrote George H. Nash in The Conservative Intellectual Movement in American Since 1945.{{sfn|Nash|1976|p=14}} Human Events had only 127 subscribers in its first year.{{sfn|Nash|1976|p=335}}

Returning from a trip to Europe in 1949, Morley criticized the Cold War, leading to disagreements with Hanighen and Regnery about combating Communism. After Hanighen and Regnery denied his proposal for sole editorial control of the magazine, Morley resigned as Human Events editor in 1950, a move that Nash recounted as "[a]nother product of the friction between Old Right and New Right."{{sfn|Nash|1976|pp=124-125}} In 1951, Frank Chodorov, former director of the Henry George School of Social Science{{cite web|url=http://www.henrygeorgeschool.org/|title=hgsss.org – Henry George School of Social Science|website=www.henrygeorgeschool.org|access-date=16 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150826060914/http://www.henrygeorgeschool.org/|archive-date=26 August 2015|url-status=dead}} in New York, replaced Morley as editor, merging his newsletter, analysis, into Human Events.{{cite encyclopedia |last=Steeleman |first=Aaron |editor-first=Ronald |editor-last=Hamowy |editor-link=Ronald Hamowy |encyclopedia=The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism |chapter=Chodorov, Frank (1887–1966) |year=2008 |publisher= SAGE Publications, Cato Institute |location= Thousand Oaks, CA |isbn= 978-1-4129-6580-4 |oclc=750831024| lccn = 2008009151 |pages=62–63 |doi=10.4135/9781412965811.n41 }}

By the early 1960s, Allan Ryskind (son of Morrie Ryskind) and Thomas Winter had acquired the publication.{{cite book |title=Reagan's revolution: the untold story of the campaign that started it all |last=Shirley |first=Craig |year=2005 |publisher=Thomas Nelson, Inc. |isbn=978-0-7852-6049-3 |page=337 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fPWPDH-0TZYC |access-date=5 February 2011}} Contributors to Human Events from the 1960s to the 1980s included Spiro Agnew, James L. Buckley, Peter Gemma, Pat Buchanan, Ralph de Toledano, Russell Kirk, Phyllis Schlafly, Murray Rothbard and Henry Hazlitt.{{cite magazine |title=Advertisement for Human Events |magazine=The American Spectator |date=February 1974 |page=29 }} By 1964, the circulation of Human Events surpassed 100,000 copies.{{sfn|Nash|1976|p=335}} During the presidency of Richard Nixon, Human Events became "perhaps the most influential conservative journal in the Washington political community," wrote Nash.{{sfn|Nash|1976|p=335}} Other regular writers included Robert Novak, Ann Coulter, Terence P. Jeffrey, and John Gizzi, its chief political editor. Contributors have included Sean Hannity, Newt Gingrich, Paul Craig Roberts, Cliff Kincaid, and Pat Sajak.{{Citation Needed|date=June 2019}} Newsweek reported that although Human Events did not have a large readership outside the Washington D.C. area, "the tough little tabloid enjoys an impact out of all proportion to its circulation".{{cite magazine |magazine=Newsweek |date=September 6, 1971 }}

Human Events backed US military intervention in the Vietnam War; after the war ended, the publication blamed American liberals for the collapse of South Vietnam."The liberal betrayal of Vietnam" Human Events editorial, reprinted in David L Bender and Gary E McCuen, The Indochina War : why our policy failed. Opposing Viewpoints series, v. 11. Greenhaven Press, 1975. {{ISBN|0-912616-36-9}}

In July 1985, Human Events gave qualified support to Apartheid South Africa, describing the country as "a pro-Western bulwark that provides more in the way of freedom and wealth to its blacks than the vast majority of black African states"."Why Did Conservatives Join the Anti-South Africa Brigade?" Human Events, December 29, 1984. Cited in Thomas Bodenheimer and Robert Gould, Rollback!: Right-wing Power in U.S. Foreign Policy. Boston, MA : South End Press, 1989. (p. 86)"Such arch-conservative magazines as Human Events usually take the South Africa point of view in various controversies, or defend that country against criticism from American and other sources". Alfred O. Hero Jr., and John Barratt The American people and South Africa : publics, elites, and policymaking processes. Lexington Books, MA, .1981. {{ISBN|0669043206}} (p. 41) Human Events also described Nelson Mandela as the main obstacle to peace in South Africa: "While President Botha is moving at a fast and furious pace to end the apartheid system, Mandela remains as adamant a revolutionary as ever. He's still a Marxist, still a man of violence, still a supporter of the Communist-run ANC". It was not without sympathy for the plight of blacks under the system however, giving black power activist Steve Biko a thoughtful obituary. The perspective offered throughout was that Marxist rule in South Africa was the worst option, however bad others might be.Human Events July 6, 1985, Cited in Piero Gleijeses, Visions of freedom : Havana, Washington, Pretoria and the struggle for Southern Africa, 1976–1991. Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press, 2013. {{ISBN|9781469609683}}

Eagle Publishing placed the magazine up for sale in February 2013, when it announced that it would close the publication if no buyer could be found.{{cite web |url=http://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2013/02/conservative-mag-human-events-for-sale-157574.html |title=Conservative magazine Human Events up for sale, could close |publisher=Politico.com |date=February 21, 2013 |access-date=February 23, 2013 |archive-date=February 25, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225054702/http://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2013/02/conservative-mag-human-events-for-sale-157574.html |url-status=live }} On February 27, 2013, Human Events announced that, after 69 years, it would halt publication of the print edition but would continue to maintain the websites HumanEvents.com and RedState with original reporting. Eagle Publishing, which acquired the magazine in 1993, said that it had been subsidizing the publication for several years but could no longer afford to do so: "the realities of the 24-hour news cycle and the brutal economics of a weekly print publication have become insurmountable."{{cite web|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/feb/27/human-events-shutter-newspaper-after-70-years/|title=Valerie Richardson, "Stop the Presses! Human Events to shutter newspaper after 70 years," February 27, 2013|work=Washington Times|access-date=March 2, 2013|archive-date=August 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808022153/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/feb/27/human-events-shutter-newspaper-after-70-years/|url-status=live}}

Human Events printed 40,000 copies per week and had a staff of 15 full-time employees. A "restructuring" plan that involved layoffs had already been attempted but was insufficient to allow continuation of the print edition.

In January 2014, Eagle Publishing was acquired by Salem Media Group.{{cite web|url=http://www.publishersweekly.com:8080/pw/by-topic/industry-news/industry-deals/article/60615-salem-communications-buys-eagle-publishing.html|title=Salem Communications Buys Eagle Publishing|access-date=16 January 2018|archive-date=February 21, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221225136/http://www.publishersweekly.com:8080/pw/by-topic/industry-news/industry-deals/article/60615-salem-communications-buys-eagle-publishing.html|url-status=live}}

In March 2019, political writer Raheem Kassam and lawyer Will Chamberlain purchased Human Events from Salem Media Group for $300,000 with a view of returning Human Events to regular online publication.{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2019/03/01/breitbart-alum-resuscitate-human-events/|title=Breitbart alum to resuscitate Human Events|last1=Wemple|first1=Erik|date=1 March 2019|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=17 May 2019|archive-date=April 22, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190422062726/https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2019/03/01/breitbart-alum-resuscitate-human-events/|url-status=live}} On May 1, 2019, Human Events was re-launched under the management of Kassam as Global editor-in-chief and Chamberlain as publisher.{{cite web |last=Guaglione |first=Sara |date=March 20, 2019 |title=Salem Media Group Acquires Conservative Site PJ Media |url=https://www.mediapost.com/publications/article/333455/salem-media-group-acquires-conservative-site-pj-me.html |access-date=1 June 2019 |website=Mediapost |archive-date=June 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190601201340/https://www.mediapost.com/publications/article/333455/salem-media-group-acquires-conservative-site-pj-me.html |url-status=live }} On August 8, 2019, Human Events announced that Kassam was leaving the outlet, and the Editor-in-Chief responsibilities would be taken over by Chamberlain.{{Cite web |date=August 9, 2019 |title=Human Events Announces Changes to Leadership Team |url=https://humanevents.com/2019/08/08/human-events-announces-changes-to-leadership-team/ |website=Human Events |access-date=August 11, 2019 |archive-date=September 5, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190905191822/https://humanevents.com/2019/08/08/human-events-announces-changes-to-leadership-team/ |url-status=live }}

In December 2020, Human Events announced that Jeff Webb, founder of Varsity Spirit, had been appointed as co-publisher and senior news editor, and that Webb and his team would build a daily news platform.{{Cite web|date=2020-12-10|title=Human Events Announces Addition of Jeff Webb as its new Co-Publisher and Sr. News Editor|url=http://humanevents.com/2020/12/10/human-events-announces-addition-of-jeff-webb-as-its-new-co-publisher-and-sr-news-editor/|access-date=2021-05-24|website=Human Events|language=en|archive-date=May 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210520191342/https://humanevents.com/2020/12/10/human-events-announces-addition-of-jeff-webb-as-its-new-co-publisher-and-sr-news-editor/|url-status=live}}

In May 2021, Human Events announced that conspiracy theorist{{refn|name=conspiracy theorist|Sources describing Posobiec as a conspiracy theorist: {{cite journal |last1=Loadenthal |first1=Michael |title=We Protect Us: Cyber Persistent Digital Antifascism and Dual Use Knowledge |journal=Studies in Conflict & Terrorism |date=19 June 2023 |page=5 |doi=10.1080/1057610X.2023.2222903 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371703158 |access-date=13 January 2024 |publisher=Routledge |language=en |issn=1057-610X |via=ResearchGate |quote=There are also book-length treatments authored by far-right agitator Andy Ngo, and alt-right conspiracy-theorist Jack Posobiec, which both rely on the sensationalism of violence as their focus. |archive-date=May 10, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510231748/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371703158_We_Protect_Us_Cyber_Persistent_Digital_Antifascism_and_Dual_Use_Knowledge |url-status=live }}{{cite book |last1=Hawley |first1=George |title=The Alt-Right: What Everyone Needs to Know® |date=7 November 2018 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-090522-4 |page=195 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R9t1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA195 |language=en |via=Google Books |quote=Aside from McInnes, The Rebel has employed several other figures whose views may be described as Alt-Right or Alt-Lite, including Lauren Southern, conspiracy theorist and pro-Trump political activist Jack Posobiec, and far-right Canadian political commentator Faith Goldy. |access-date=January 13, 2024 |archive-date=January 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113010751/https://books.google.com/books?id=R9t1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA195 |url-status=live }}{{cite journal |last1=Bauer |first1=Mareike |last2=Heimstädt |first2=Maximilian |last3=Franzreb |first3=Carlos |last4=Schimmler |first4=Sonja |title=Clickbait or conspiracy? How Twitter users address the epistemic uncertainty of a controversial preprint |journal=Big Data & Society |date=July 2023 |volume=10 |issue=2 |doi=10.1177/20539517231180575 |publisher=Sage |language=en |issn=2053-9517 |quote=We classified the user as a conspiracy theorist, as they used words like ‘Deep State’ or retweeted content from well-known conspiracy theorists like Jack Posobiec.|doi-access=free }}{{cite magazine |last1=Bittle |first1=Jake |title=Ronald Reagan's Favorite Magazine Has Gone Full MAGA |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/164396/human-events-trump-ronald-reagan-magazine-maga |magazine=The New Republic |access-date=13 January 2024 |date=November 26, 2021 |archive-date=September 27, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230927183142/https://newrepublic.com/article/164396/human-events-trump-ronald-reagan-magazine-maga |url-status=live }}{{cite web |last1=Rink |first1=Matthew |title=Shapiro calls on Mastriano to rescind invitation to alt-right operative Jack Posobiec |url=https://www.goerie.com/story/news/politics/elections/state/2022/10/12/jack-posobiec-doug-mastriano-alt-right-operative-rally-erie-pa/69552579007/ |website=Erie Times-News |access-date=13 January 2024 |date=October 11, 2022 |archive-date=January 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113010749/https://www.goerie.com/story/news/politics/elections/state/2022/10/12/jack-posobiec-doug-mastriano-alt-right-operative-rally-erie-pa/69552579007/ |url-status=live }}}} Jack Posobiec had been hired as senior editor.{{Cite web|last=Baragona|first=Justin|date=2021-05-20|title=Notorious Pizzagater Jack Posobiec Leaves OAN for Conservative Youth Group Turning Point USA|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/notorious-pizzagater-jack-posobiec-leaves-oan-for-conservative-youth-group-turning-point-usa|access-date=2021-06-30|website=The Daily Beast|language=en|archive-date=May 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210520171541/https://www.thedailybeast.com/notorious-pizzagater-jack-posobiec-leaves-oan-for-conservative-youth-group-turning-point-usa|url-status=live}} In May 2022, Human Events announced that it had acquired The Post Millennial, a Canadian conservative online news magazine.{{Cite web |last=Goforth |first=Claire |date=2022-05-05 |title=Human Events, Post Millennial join together in big right-wing media merger |url=https://www.dailydot.com/debug/post-millennial-human-events-acquisition/ |access-date=2022-11-05 |website=The Daily Dot |language=en-US |archive-date=November 5, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221105233813/https://www.dailydot.com/debug/post-millennial-human-events-acquisition/ |url-status=live }}

Influence on Ronald Reagan

Biographer Richard Reeves wrote in 2005 that Human Events was former U.S. President Ronald Reagan's "favorite reading for years".{{cite book |title=President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination |last=Reeves |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Reeves (American writer)|year=2005 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7432-8230-7 |page=[https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev/page/24 24] |url=https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev |url-access=registration |access-date=2010-07-24}} A loyal subscriber since 1961, Reagan said it “helped me stop being a liberal Democrat,”{{cite journal |author=Lee Edwards |date=February 5, 2011 |title=Reagan's Newspaper |journal=Human Events |publisher=Eagle Publishing |url=http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=41609 |access-date=5 February 2011 |archive-date=February 7, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110207105627/http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=41609 |url-status=dead }} calling it "must reading for conservatives who want to know what is really going on in Washington, D.C."{{cite web |url=http://www.eagleinteractive.com/card_heprint_print.htm |title=HUMAN EVENTS: The Conservative Weekly |work=Conservative Advertising Network |publisher=Eagle Interactive |access-date=5 February 2011 |archive-date=August 28, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828135006/http://www.eagleinteractive.com/card_heprint_print.htm |url-status=live }} Reagan contributed some articles to Human Events in the 1970s. During the 1980 presidential campaign, Democrats released a document entitled "Ronald Reagan, Extremist Collaborator — An Exposé," in which, according to biographer Lee Edwards, "[a]mong the proofs of Reagan's extremism was that he read the conservative weekly Human Events."{{cite book |title=The essential Ronald Reagan: a profile in courage, justice, and wisdom |last=Edwards |first=Lee |year=2005 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7425-4375-1 |page=[https://archive.org/details/essentialronaldr0000edwa/page/57 57] |url=https://archive.org/details/essentialronaldr0000edwa |url-access=registration |access-date=5 February 2011}} After Reagan's landslide win in the election, Reagan would occasionally write or call Winter or Ryskind.

"Human Events, however, was no favorite of the new men around Reagan," writes Reeves. "Baker and Darman, and Deaver too, did their best each week to keep it out of the reading material they gave the President."{{cite book |title=President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination |last=Reeves |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Reeves (American writer)|year=2005 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7432-8230-7 |page=[https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev/page/24 24] |url=https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev |url-access=registration |access-date=2011-02-05}} "When he discovered White House aides were blocking its delivery, President Reagan arranged for multiple copies to be sent to the White House residence every weekend," writes Edwards, who adds that Reagan took care "marking and clipping articles and passing them along to his assistants."{{cite journal |author=Lee Edwards |date=February 5, 2011 |title=Reagan's Newspaper |journal=Human Events |publisher=Eagle Publishing |url=http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=41609 |access-date=5 February 2011 |archive-date=February 7, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110207105627/http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=41609 |url-status=dead }} Cf. {{cite book |title=President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination |last=Reeves |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Reeves (American writer) |year=2005 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7432-8230-7 |page=[https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev/page/25 25], fn |url=https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev |url-access=registration |access-date=2010-07-24 }}

Just before his 1982 tax hike, Reagan met with what he called "some of my old friends from Human Events" (he mentioned Ryskind and M. Stanton Evans),{{cite book |last1=Skinner |first1= Kiron K. |last2=Anderson |first2=Annelise |last3=Anderson |first3=Martin |author-link3=Martin Anderson (economist) | author-link1=Kiron Skinner |title=Reagan: A Life in Letters |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZrRc_ABenS8C |access-date=2010-07-24 |year=2004 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7432-7642-9 |page=595}} who warned him about "disloyal" White House staff (in particular James Baker) who favored making a deal on taxes with the Democratic Congress. (Reagan subsequently made such a deal, in which for each $1 in higher taxes Congress promised $3 in spending cuts. Ultimately, both taxes and spending increased.){{cite book |title=The Age of Reagan: The Conservative Counterrevolution, 1980–1989 |last=Hayward |first=Steven F. |author-link=Steven F. Hayward |year=2009 |publisher=Random House, Inc. |location=New York |isbn=978-1-4000-5357-5 |pages=210–12 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-TUBoKsLAjAC |access-date=2010-07-24}}

At the 1986 Reykjavík Summit, Reagan told General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev that he could not give up the Strategic Defense Initiative because of "'the people who were the most outspoken critics of the Soviet Union over the years’—he mentioned his favorite paper, Human Events," according to Reeves, "‘They’re kicking my brains out’."{{cite book |title=President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination |last=Reeves |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Reeves (American writer)|year=2005 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7432-8230-7 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev/page/351 351]–52 |url=https://archive.org/details/presidentreagant00reev |url-access=registration |access-date=2010-07-24}}

References

;Sources

{{cite book|last=Nash|first=George H.|url=https://archive.org/details/conservativeinte0000nash|title=The Conservative Intellectual Movement in America Since 1945|place=New York|publisher=Basic Books|year=1976|isbn=0-465-01401-1|url-access=registration}}

;Notes