Hyptis
{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Musky mint (Hyptis alata).jpg
| image_caption = Hyptis alata
| display_parents = 2
| taxon = Hyptis
| authority = Jacq.
| synonyms =
- Hypothronia {{small|Schrank}}
- Peltodon Pohl
| synonyms_ref = {{cite web |title=Hyptis Jacq. |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328176-2 |website=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |access-date=27 March 2025}}
}}
Hyptis is a genus of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. These plants, known commonly as bushmints, are native to the subtropical and tropical Americas, from the southern United States to northern Argentina. There are 170 species, which may be annual or perennial herb to shrub. In 2012 several genera were segregated from Hyptis, including Cantinoa, Mesosphaerum, and Oocephalus.{{cite journal |last1=Harley |first1=R.M.|last2=Pastore |first2=J.F.B. |year=2012 |title=A generic revision and new combinations in the Hyptidinae (Lamiaceae), based on molecular and morphological evidence |journal=Phytotaxa |volume=58 |issue=1 |pages=1–55 |doi=10.11646/phytotaxa.58.1.1|url=https://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.58.1.1/16865|doi-access=free }}
Species
{{div col}}
- Hyptis actinocephala {{small|Griseb.}}
- Hyptis adamantium {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis alata {{small|(Raf.) Shinners}} – clustered bushmint, musky mint
- Hyptis albolanata {{small|Antar, A.Soares & Harley}}
- Hyptis alpestris {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis alutacea {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis amaurocaulis {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis ammotropha {{small|Griseb.}}
- Hyptis angulosa {{small|Schott ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis angustifolia {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis arenaria {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis argentea {{small|Epling & Mathias}}
- Hyptis armillata {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis asteroides {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis atrorubens {{small|Poit.}} – marubio oscuro
- Hyptis australis {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis bahiensis {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis balansae {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis bicolor {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis brachiata {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis brachypoda {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis brevipes {{small|Poit.}}
- Hyptis cachimboensis {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis caduca {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis caespitosa {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis campestris {{small|Harley & J.F.B.Pastore}}
- Hyptis capitata {{small|Jacq.}} – false ironwort, wild hops
- Hyptis coccinea {{small|Mart. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis colligata {{small|Epling & Játiva}}
- Hyptis colubrimontis {{small|Epling & Játiva}}
- Hyptis comaroides {{small|(Briq.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore}}
- Hyptis complicata {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis conferta {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis corymbosa {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis crassipes {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis crenata {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}} – Brazilian mint
- Hyptis cruciformis {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis cualensis {{small|J.G.González & Art.Castro}}
- Hyptis cymulosa {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis deminuta {{small|(Epling) Epling}}
- Hyptis dictyodea {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis dilatata {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis ditassoides {{small|Mart. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis divaricata {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis dumetorum {{small|Morong}}
- Hyptis eriocauloides {{small|A.Rich.}}
- Hyptis fallax {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis ferruginosa {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis florida {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis frondosa {{small|S.Moore}}
- Hyptis gardneri {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis goyazensis {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis grisea {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis guanchezii {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis hamatidens {{small|Epling & Játiva}}
- Hyptis hassleri {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis havanensis {{small|Britton ex Epling}}
- Hyptis heterophylla {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis hilarii {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis hirsuta {{small|Kunth}}
- Hyptis hispida {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis homalophylla {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis huberi {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis humilis {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis hygrobia {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis imbricata {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis imbricatiformis {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis imitans {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis inodora {{small|Schrank}}
- Hyptis intermedia {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis involucrata {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis kempffiana {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis kramerioides {{small|Harley & J.F.B.Pastore}}
- Hyptis laciniata {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis lacustris {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis lagenaria {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis lanceolata {{small|Poir.}}
- Hyptis langlassei {{small|Fernald}}
- Hyptis lantanifolia {{small|Poit.}} – island bushmint
- Hyptis lanuginosa {{small|Glaz. ex Epling}}
- Hyptis lappacea {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis lappulacea {{small|Mart. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis laurifolia {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis lavandulacea {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis lavoisierifolia {{small|A.Soares, J.F.B.Pastore & Harley}}
- Hyptis leptoclada {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis linarioides {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis lobata {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis loeseneriana {{small|Pilg.}}
- Hyptis longifolia {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis lorentziana {{small|O.Hoffm.}}
- Hyptis lucida {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis lutescens {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis luticola {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis macrocephala {{small|M.Martens & Galeotti}}
- Hyptis marrubioides {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis maya {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis melittiflora {{small|Harley & J.F.B.Pastore}}
- Hyptis meridionalis {{small|Harley & J.F.B.Pastore}}
- Hyptis microphylla {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis microsphaera {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis minutifolia {{small|Griseb.}}
- Hyptis mollis {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis monticola {{small|Mart. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis muelleri {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis multibracteata {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis nigrescens {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis nudicaulis {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis obtecta {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis obtusiflora {{small|C.Presl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis odorata {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis orbiculata {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis origanoides {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis ovalifolia {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis ovata {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis pachyarthra {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis pachycephala {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis pachyphylla {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis paludosa {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis parkeri {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis passerina {{small|Mart. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis pastorei {{small|Harley & Antar}}
- Hyptis paupercula {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis penaeoides {{small|Taub. ex Ule}}
- Hyptis personata {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis petiolaris {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis piranii {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis proteoides {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis pseudolantana {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis pseudosinuata {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis pulchella {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis pulegioides {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis pusilla {{small|(Pohl) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore}}
- Hyptis pycnocephala {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis pyriformis {{small|Epling & Játiva}}
- Hyptis radicans {{small|(Pohl) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore}}
- Hyptis ramosa {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis recurvata {{small|Poit.}}
- Hyptis remota {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis rhypidiophylla {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis rhytidea {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis riparia {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis rondonii {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis rotundifolia {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis rubiginosa {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis salicina {{small|J.A.Schmidt}}
- Hyptis salvioides {{small|(Zahlbr.) ined.}}
- Hyptis savannarum {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis saxatilis {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis selloi {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis sericea {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis shaferi {{small|Britton}}
- Hyptis sinuata {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis spathulata {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis subviolacea {{small|Briq.}}
- Hyptis tetracephala {{small|Bordignon}}
- Hyptis tetragona {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis tricephala {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis tuberosa {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis tumidicalyx {{small|Epling & Játiva}}
- Hyptis turnerifolia {{small|Mart. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis tweediei {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis uliginosa {{small|A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis uncinata {{small|Benth.}}
- Hyptis velutina {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis vilis {{small|Kunth & C.D.Bouché}}
- Hyptis villosa {{small|Pohl ex Benth.}}
- Hyptis viminea {{small|Epling}}
- Hyptis woodii {{small|Harley}}
- Hyptis xanthiocephala {{small|Mart. ex Benth.}}
{{div col end}}
Gallery
Flickr - João de Deus Medeiros - Hyptis cruciformis.jpg|Hyptis cruciformis
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?4745,4761 Jepson Manual Treatment]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2600191}}
Category:Flora of the Americas
Category:Taxa described in 1787
Category:Taxa named by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin
Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Lamiaceae-stub}}