INSAT-3B
{{Infobox spaceflight
| name = INSAT-3B
| image =
| image_caption =
| mission_type = Communication
| operator = INSAT
| website =
| COSPAR_ID = 2000-016B
| SATCAT = 26108
| mission_duration = 12 years
| spacecraft_bus = I-2K
| manufacturer = ISRO
| dry_mass =
| launch_mass = {{convert|2070|kg|lb}}
| power = 1,712 watts
| launch_date = {{start-date|21 March 2000}}
| launch_rocket = Ariane 5G
| launch_contractor = Arianespace
| entered_service =
| disposal_type =
| deactivated =
| orbit_epoch = 23 April 2000{{cite web |last=McDowell |first=Jonathan |title=SATCAT |url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt |publisher=Jonathan's Space Pages |access-date=3 May 2018}}
| orbit_reference = Geocentric
| orbit_regime = Geostationary
| orbit_periapsis = {{convert|35743|km|mi}}
| orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|35829|km|mi}}
| orbit_inclination = 0.01 degrees
| orbit_period = 1,436.06 minutes
| orbit_longitude = 83° East
| orbit_slot =
| apsis = gee
| trans_band =
| trans_frequency =
| trans_bandwidth =
| trans_capacity =
| trans_coverage =
| trans_TWTA =
| trans_EIRP =
| trans_HPBW =
}}
INSAT-3B is an Indian communications satellite which was built by the Indian Space Research Organisation and operated by Indian National Satellite System. It is the first Geostationary satellite by India.
Overview
INSAT–3B is the first satellite built under INSAT–3 series of satellites to join INSAT system. It is based on the I-2000 satellite bus. This satellite primarily serves to business communication, mobile communication and developmental communication.it provides the first set to transponders for Swaran Jayanti Vidya Vikas Antariksh Upagraha Yojana (Vidya Vahini) for interactive training and developmental communication. It is a 3 – axis body stabilized in orbit using momentum and reaction wheels, solar flaps, magnetic torquers and eight 10 N and eight 22 N reaction control thrusters.
Its propulsion system consists of 440 N Liquid Apogee Motor MON-3 (Mixed Oxides of Nitrogen) and MMH (MonoMethylHydrazine) for orbit raising.
Launch
Insat-3B was launched on the 128th flight of European launch vehicle, Ariane of Arianespace, on 21 March 2000, at 23:28 UTC from ELA-3 at Kourou in French Guiana along with its co-passenger, a broadcast satellite, AsiaStar, belonging to a US company, WorldSpace.
Payload
References
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{{refbegin}}
- {{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/insat-3b.htm|title=Insat 3B|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|access-date=2009-05-02}}
- {{cite web|url=http://www.lyngsat.com/tracker/in3b.html|title=Insat 3B|publisher=Lyngsat|access-date=2009-05-02}}
- {{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.422|title=Issue 422|publisher=Jonathan's Space Report|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|access-date=2009-05-02|date=2000-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608005808/http://planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.422|archive-date=2011-06-08|url-status=dead}}
- {{cite web|url=http://www.tbs-satellite.com/tse/online/sat_insat_3b.html|title=Insat 3B|publisher=TSE|access-date=2009-05-02}}
- {{cite web|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/g/GooglePM/BBAB/lib00590,0F97D96FDF61E548.html|title=Insat-3B satellite successfully launched into orbit|publisher=BBC Archive}}
- {{cite web|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/g/GooglePM/BBAB/lib00590,0F97D97C60BDAC37.html|title=Insat-3B second orbit raising operation successfully carried out|publisher=BBC Archive}}
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{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
{{INSAT Satellites}}
{{Indian spacecraft}}
{{Orbital launches in 2000}}
Category:Communications satellites in geostationary orbit