Indosat
{{Short description|Indonesian telecommunications corporation}}
{{Expand Indonesian|date=November 2023}}
{{primary sources|date=April 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name = PT Indosat Tbk
| trade_name = {{ubl|Indosat Ooredoo
(2015–2022)|Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison (since 2022)}}
| logo = Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison.svg
| image = Jakarta Indonesia Kantor-Pusat-PT-Indosat-01.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| image_caption = Headquarters of Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison in Jakarta (black tower in the center)
| type = Public
| former_names = {{ubl|PT Indonesian Satellite Corporation (1967–1984)|PT Indosat (Persero) Tbk (1984–2003)}}
| predecessors = {{ubl|Bimagraha Telekomindo (1992–2003)|Satelindo (1993–2003)|Indosat-M3 (2001–2003)|Hutchison 3 Indonesia
(2000–2022)|MNC Kabel Mediacom (2013–2024)}}
| traded_as = {{idx|ISAT}}
{{NYSE was|IIT}} (1994–2013)
| industry = Telecommunications
| founder = ITT Corporation
| foundation = {{Start date and age|1967|11|20|df=yes}}
| location = Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat No. 21, Jakarta, Indonesia
| key_people = Vikram Sinha (CEO){{cite web|url=https://ioh.co.id/id/our-leaders.html|title=Our Leaders|access-date=2022-01-04|archive-date=2022-01-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220119193045/https://ioh.co.id/id/our-leaders.html|url-status=dead}}
| services = Cellular, fixed line and MIDI (multimedia data internet)
| brands = {{ubl|IM3|3 (Three)|Indosat HiFi}}
| owners = {{ubl|Ooredoo Hutchison Asia (Ooredoo and Hutchison Asia Telecom Group/CK Hutchison Holdings) (65.6%)|Government of Indonesia (9.6% + golden share)}}
| revenue = {{down}} Rp 26.117 trillion (2019)
| equity = {{profit}} Rp 12.723 trillion (2019)
| assets = {{profit}} Rp 62.813 trillion (2019)
| net_income = {{profit}} Rp 1.63 trillion (2019)
| homepage = {{plainlist|
- {{URL|https://ioh.co.id/portal/en/iohindex}} (Corporate)
- {{URL|https://im3.id/portal/en/indexpersonal}} (IM3)
- {{URL|tri.co.id}} (3 (Tri))
- {{URL|hifi.ioh.co.id}} (Indosat HiFi)}}
}}
PT Indosat Tbk, trading as Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, abbreviated as IOH, is an Indonesian telecommunications provider which is owned by Ooredoo Hutchison Asia, a joint venture between Ooredoo and Hutchison Asia Telecom Group (a part of CK Hutchison Holdings) since 2022.{{Cite web|title = Indosat Indonesia Investments|url = http://www.indonesia-investments.com/business/indonesian-companies/indosat/item200|website = www.indonesia-investments.com|access-date = 2016-02-02|publisher = Indonesia Investments}} The company offers wireless services for mobile phones and, to a lesser extent, broadband internet lines for homes. Indosat operates its wireless services under two brands: IM3 and Three (3). These brands differ by their payment model (pre-paid vs. post-paid) as well as pricing. Indosat also provides other services such as IDD, fixed telecommunications, and multimedia.{{Cite web|title = Conexus|url = http://www.conexusmobile.com/alliance-sub-indonesia.html|website = www.conexusmobile.com|access-date = 2016-02-02|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140329023240/http://www.conexusmobile.com/alliance-sub-indonesia.html|archive-date = 2014-03-29|url-status = dead}}
In February 2013, Qtel, a majority stakeholder in Indosat, rebranded itself as Ooredoo. This was followed by a renaming of all their subsidiaries across multiple countries.{{Cite web|title = Qtel rebrands as Ooredoo - - ITP.net|url = http://www.itp.net/592393-qtel-rebrands-as-ooredoo#.UYVVvYJQ0Vk|website = ITP.net|access-date = 2016-02-02}} As such, Indosat was renamed Indosat Ooredoo on November 19, 2015.{{Cite web|title = Indosat Ganti Nama jadi Indosat Ooredoo|url = http://www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/20151119102759-213-92642/indosat-ganti-nama-jadi-indosat-ooredoo/|website = CNN Indonesia|access-date = 2016-02-02}}
{{As of|2018|pre=Q4}}, Indosat had 58 million subscribers.{{Cite web|title = Indosat suffers from 4G network underfunding|date=22 March 2019 |url=https://www.mobileworldlive.com/asia/asia-news/indosat-suffers-from-4g-network-underfunding/}} This is a sharp decrease from 2017, when the number was reported as 110 million. The market share was 16.5%, making it the second largest mobile network operator in the country.
class="wikitable sortable"
|+Frequencies used on Indosat Network in Indonesia | ||||
Band | Frequency | Frequency Width | Protocol | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
8 | 900 MHz | 2*10 MHz | EDGE / LTE / LTE-A
| | |
3 | 1800 MHz
(1732.5~1742.5, 1827.5~1837.5) (1742.5~1762.5, 1837.5~1857.5) | 2*10 MHz 2*20 MHz | EDGE / LTE / LTE-A
| | |
1 | 2100 MHz
(1920~1935, 2110~2125) (1935~1945, 2125~2135) | 2*15 MHz | |
History
=1967=
Indosat was established as the first foreign investment company in Indonesia that provides international telecommunication services using an international satellite. It was owned by American conglomerate company ITT (through its subsidiary American Cable and Radio Corporation) until 1980.
= 1980 =
File:Indosat Logo (1984-2005).svg
Indosat expanded into becoming the first international company that was acquired and 100% owned by the Indonesian Government.
=1994–2003=
Indosat acquired Satelindo and SLI through share majority. They also established PT Indosat Multimedia Mobile (IM3) to provide and operate a nationwide GPRS network, a first for the country. In 2003, Indosat merged with its 3 subsidiaries—Satelindo, IM3, and Bimagraha—and established itself as a mobile network operator.
=2003–2009=
Indosat was granted a 3G network license and introduced a 3.5G service in Jakarta and Surabaya. In 2009, Qtel bought 24.19% of series B shares from the public and became Indosat's majority shareholder with a 65% ownership. They were granted the use of additional 3G frequencies later that same year. Indosat also won the WiMAX bid from the government during this period.
=2012–2020=
In 2014, Indosat launched and commercialized a 4G service at 900 MHz, with a download speed of up to 42 Mbit/s. The service was first rolled out in the major cities, with planned expansions to rural areas. In November 2015, Indosat rebranded itself as Indosat Ooredoo. In 2016, Indosat teamed up with Swedish-based music streaming service Spotify to become the first operator to offer Spotify music services in Indonesia.{{Cite web|title=Spotify partners Indosat with 'affordable' Indonesian service|url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Spotify-partners-Indosat-with-affordable-Indonesian-service|access-date=2020-10-22|website=Nikkei Asia|language=en-GB}}
=2021–present=
In January 2021, Indosat announced that it will exit the satellite business.{{Cite web|title=Indosat ditches satellite business, report says|url=https://www.commsupdate.com/articles/2021/01/19/indosat-ditches-satellite-business-report-says|access-date=2021-01-19|website=Comms Update|language=en-GB}} In September 2021, Indosat has announced that the latter company would be merged with Hutchison Asia Telecom Group/Garibaldi Thohir's joint venture PT Hutchison 3 Indonesia (who operates 3-branded networks in Indonesia) to form Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison (IOH). The merger was closed on 4 January 2022.
Subsidiaries
=Current=
- {{ill|Lintasarta|id}} is an Indonesian company serving as a provider of data communication. The company is owned majority by Indosat Ooredoo; the remaining shares are owned by several institutions such as foundations and cooperatives. The company provides various terrestrial solution services (Wireline, Wireless) and VSAT with multiple platforms such as Clear Channel, Frame Relay, and IP. It also provides dedicated internet service and acts as a Data Center.
=Former=
- PT Indosat Mega Media (Indosat-M2) is a company 100 percent owned by PT Indosat Tbk, a telecommunications service provider in Indonesia. IndosatM2 has been operational since 2000 in building and applying IP-based services and products, internet, and multimedia in Indonesia.
Slogans
=As Indosat=
- Indosat, Kami Lebih Peduli (Indosat, We Care More) (1994–2002)
- Indosat, Easier. Simpler. Better. (2002–2005)
- Sinyal Kuat Indosat (Indosat Strong Signal) (2004–2009)
- Indosat, The Future is Here (2005–2006)
- Punya Indosat (Owned by Indosat) (2006–2015)
=As Indosat Ooredoo=
- Indosat Ooredoo, Mari Sambut Perubahan (Indosat Ooredoo, Let's Welcome The Change) (2015–2022)
=As Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison (IOH)=
- Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, Bersatu untuk Indonesia (Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, United for Indonesia) (2022)
- Indosat, Empowering Indonesia (2022–present)
Shareholders
Following are Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison shareholders (as of 4 January 2022):
- Ooredoo Hutchison Asia (65.6%), which is jointly owned by Ooredoo and Hutchison Asia Telecom Group
- The Government of Indonesia (9.6%)
- Public, including PT Tiga Telekomunikasi Indonesia, which is jointly owned by Garibaldi Thohir and Northstar Group (24.8%){{cite web|access-date=5 January 2022|url=https://www.ioh.co.id/about-us.html |title=Shareholders (as of 4 January 2022)}}
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
- {{Official website|https://ioh.co.id/portal/en/iohindex}}
- [https://www.indosatooredoo.com/ IM3 website]
- [https://tri.co.id/ Tri (3) Indonesia website]
- [https://hifiindosat.id/ Indosat HiFi website]
- [https://hifiindosat.id Registrasi Indosat Hifi]
- [https://hifiindosat.id Promo Indosat Hifi]
{{Ooredoo}}
{{CK Hutchison Holdings}}
{{Three brand}}
{{Indonesia mobile phone companies}}
{{Conexus Mobile Alliance}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Telecommunications companies of Indonesia
Category:Mobile phone companies of Indonesia
Category:Multinational companies
Category:Companies based in Jakarta
Category:Telecommunications companies established in 1967
Category:Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Category:Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Category:Members of the Conexus Mobile Alliance
Category:1994 initial public offerings