Italian law codes
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The Italian law codes constitute the codified law of Italy.
History
There used to be only five codes of Italian law: the civil code, the code of civil procedure, the penal code, the code of criminal procedure, and the navigation code.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gC2sAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA214|author1=M. Cappelletti |author2=J. Henry Merryman |author3=J. M. Perillo |title=The Italian Legal System: An Introduction|publisher=Stanford University Press |date=1 January 1967 |isbn=0804702853 }}
Starting from the eighties, more specific subjects were needed and specific codes were created to better codify the law.
=The civil codes=
The codice civile represents private law. The first civil code was enacted in 1865.{{cite book |editor-first=J.M. |editor-last=Smits |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y_otpAA1EIoC&pg=PA457 |last=Pozzo |first=Barbara |chapter=Chapter 37. Italy |page=457 |title=Elgar Encyclopedia of Comparative Law |edition=2nd |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |date=1 January 2012 |isbn=978-1781006108}}
The civil code also outlines the laws for commerce and is the code dealing with corporate law.The Kurkdjian law firm, Italy – [http://www.italian-lawyers.com/en/italian-civil.html ITALIAN CIVIL CODE] [Retrieved 27 July 2015]
=Code of civil procedure=
This code contains the rules for civil proceedings before a court of law.{{cite book |first1=Simona |last1=Grossi |first2=Maria Cristina |last2=Pagn |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hs1MAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA3 |title=Commentary on the Italian Code of Civil Procedure |publisher=Oxford University Press |date=2010 |isbn=978-0195372717}}
=Penal code=
The Penal Code (Codice Penale) has its origins in Roman law and in Middle Ages canonical law, although the Code in its current state was written during the French Enlightenment. All offences are classified as either {{lang|it|delitti}} or {{lang|it|contravvenzioni}}, the former representing the more serious of the two.{{Cite web |last=Mantovani |first=Ferrando |date=2023 |title=Diritto Penale |url=https://shop.wki.it/libri/diritto-penale-s10329/ |access-date=2024-02-24 |website=shop.wki.it}}
=Code of criminal procedure=
=Navigation code=
The {{lang|it|Codice della Navigazione}}{{cite book|editor1-first=Berend J. H. |editor1-last=Crans |editor2-first=Ravi |editor2-last=Nath |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UddfmUApppUC&pg=PA171 |title=Aircraft Repossession and Enforcement: Practical Aspects, Volume 2 |publisher=Kluwer Law International |year=2010 |isbn=978-9041132512}} is the principal set of rules governing the internal states and situations of sea and air navigation. It was approved originally during 1942, and subsequently amended 2005 and 2006.{{Citation |title=Italian law codes |date=2024-09-20 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://avvocatopenalistaromano.com/ |access-date=2024-12-02 |publisher=avvocato penalista roma studio legale di diritto penale |language=en}}
See also
Bibliography
- {{cite book | author = Valerio De Gioia | author2 = Giovanna Spirito | title = Codice del nuovo processo del lavoro: dopo il D. Lgs. 4 marzo 2015, n. 23 (disposizioni in materia di contratto di lavoro a tempo indeterminato a tutele crescenti, Jobs act): annotato con dottrina, giurisprudenza e formule | language = it | publisher = Neldiritto |year= 2015 | location = Rome | isbn = 9788866574668 | oclc = 962797220 | series = Codici del professionista (n. 1 of 68) | edition = 2nd}}. URL archived on [https://archive.today/20190715204126/http://morris.law.yale.edu/search/i9788866574668 July 15, 2019]{{cite web | url = https://www.assemblea.emr.it/biblioteca/servizi-documentazione/dossier/jobs-act-2015/Bibliografia | title = Bibliography about the Reform of the Labour Legislation (revised until October 2015) | website = Legislative Assembly of Emilia-Romagna | language = it | archive-url = https://archive.today/20190715204745/https://www.assemblea.emr.it/biblioteca/servizi-documentazione/dossier/jobs-act-2015/Bibliografia | archive-date = 15 July 2019 | url-status = live | access-date = 15 July 2019 }}
- {{cite book | author = Franco Meroni | author2 = Angelo Motta | author2-link = Angelo Motta | author3 = Rinaldo Pietro Platti | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=aDdCuAEACAAJ | title = Il lavoro: manuale per consulenti e operatori del diritto | language = it | publisher = Giuffrè | year = 2018 | isbn = 9788814224669 | pages = 1352 | oclc = 1041541949 | edition = 2nd | archive-url = https://archive.today/20190715210304/http://stabikat.de/DB=1/LNG=EN/CLK?IKT=12&TRM=1027401538 | archive-date = 15 July 2019 | url-status = live | access-date = 15 July 2019 }}{{cite book | author = Livia Di Stefano | author2 = Giuseppe Pellacani | author3 = Alberto Russo | editor = Francesco Basenghi, Alberto Levi | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=dH5IDwAAQBAJ | title = Le semplificazioni procedurali, le sanzioni e le pari opportunità nel Jobs Act | language = it | page = 15 (Appendix) | access-date = July 15, 2019 | publisher = G. Giappichelli | date = January 23, 2018 | isbn = 9788892169357 | series = Il nuovo diritto del lavoro (n. 10) | oclc = 1022793598 | archive-url = https://archive.today/20190715214436/https://www.worldcat.org/title/semplificazioni-procedurali-le-sanzioni-e-le-pari-opportunita-nel-jobs-act/oclc/1022474861#v=onepage&q&f=false | archive-date = 15 July 2019 | url-status = live }}
- {{cite book | author = Giovanni Amoroso | author-link = Giovanni Amoroso | author2 = Vincenzo Di Cerbo | author3 = Arturo Maresca | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=D6jfYhSuz7gC | title = Il diritto del lavoro | language = it | location = Milan | publisher = Giuffrè | year = 2017 | isbn = 9788814212710 | oclc = 991607122 | series = Fonti del diritto italiano. | via = | edition = 5th | volume = II voll. | archive-url = https://archive.today/20190715210902/https://books.google.it/books?id=D6jfYhSuz7gC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Il+diritto+del+lavoro%2Bamoroso&hl=it&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwib_dTM6rfjAhUKyaQKHae9Bw4Q6AEIKzAA%23v=onepage&q=Il%20diritto%20del%20lavoro%2Bamoroso&f=false | archive-date = 15 July 2019 | url-status = live | access-date = 15 July 2019 }}[https://archive.today/20190715211146/https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/search?searchCode=STNO&searchType=1&recCount=25&searchArg=9788814126444 archive.is] {{cite book | author = Giuseppe Santoro Passerelli | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=h_FiBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT868 | title = Diritto e processo del lavoro e della previdenza sociale | page = 868 | language = it | publisher = UTET Giuridica | date = January 29, 2014 |isbn = 9788859810261| oclc = 987144756 | via = | archive-url = https://archive.today/20190715213514/https://books.google.it/books?id=h_FiBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=it%23v=onepage&q&f=false | archive-date = 15 July 2019 | url-status = live | access-date = 15 July 2019 }}[https://archive.today/20190715213534/https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/search?searchCode=STNO&searchType=1&recCount=25&searchArg=9788859810148 archive.is]{{cite web | author = Linda D'Ancona (lawyer) | url = http://questionegiustizia.it/articolo/mansioni-del-lavoratore-e-tutela-flessibile-nel-disegno-del-jobs-act_13-05-2015.php | title = Workers' job description and legal protection after the Jobs Act | language = it | website = questionegiustizia.it | access-date = July 15, 2019 | archive-url = https://archive.today/20190715212501/http://questionegiustizia.it/articolo/mansioni-del-lavoratore-e-tutela-flessibile-nel-disegno-del-jobs-act_13-05-2015.php | archive-date = 15 July 2019 | url-status = live }}, by the same authors