Ithycythara lanceolata

{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}

{{Speciesbox

| taxon =Ithycythara lanceolata

| image = Ithycythara lanceolata 001.jpg

| image_caption = Shell of Ithycythara lanceolata

| authority = (C. B. Adams, 1850)

| synonyms_ref =

| synonyms =

  • Ithycythara muricoides (C. B. Adams, 1850)
  • Mangelia balteata Reeve, 1846 (original combination)
  • Mangelia lanceolata Adams C. B., 1850
  • Mangelia muricoides C. B. Adams, 1850
  • Pyrgocythara balteata (Reeve, 1846)

| display_parents = 3

}}

Ithycythara lanceolata, common name the spear mangelia, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.{{WRMS species|420342|Ithycythara lanceolata (C. B. Adams, 1850)||8 August 2011}}

Description

The length of the shell varies between 4 mm and 20 mm.

(Original description) The shell is very long and has a lanceolate shape. It is brownish, more or less tinged with purple, with fine spiral lines of white and of dark brown, which are more conspicuous on the ribs; with a darker and wider brown line along the suture. The longitudinal sculpture consists of six very prominent acute transverse ribs on each whorl, which are nearly or quite continuous on the successive whorls. There is a spiral elevated line, on the middle of the whorls, which is obsolete in the intercostal spaces and has nodtdous intersections with the ribs. The protoconch is acute. The spire shows rectilinear outlines. The shell contains 8 whorls, scarcely convex, with a lightly impressed suture. The outer lip is finely denticulate within. The sinus is shallow. The siphonal canal is not very short.[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13796470 Adams, C. B. 1850. Description of supposed new species of marine shells which inhabit Jamaica. Contributions to Conchology, 4: 56–68, 109–123] {{PD-notice}}

Distribution

I. lanceolata can be found in Atlantic waters, ranging from the eastern coast of Florida south to Brazil.;Tunnell, John W., Jr., Felder, Darryl L., & Earle, Sylvia A., eds. Gulf of Mexico Origin, Waters, and Biota, Volume 1: Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press, 2009. 666. in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico and the Lesser Antilles.

Habitat

Depth range based on 5 specimens in 1 taxon.

Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 1 sample.{{Cite web |url=http://eol.org/pages/456391/details#Description |title=Descriptions et articles concernant Ithycythara lanceolata - Encyclopédie de la Vie |access-date=3 March 2015 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402203830/http://eol.org/pages/456391/details#Description |url-status=dead }}

Environmental ranges

Depth range (m): 2.75 – 18

Temperature range (°C): 23.720 – 23.720

Nitrate (umol/L): 0.501 – 0.501

Salinity (PPS): 36.080 – 36.080

Oxygen (mL/L): 4.807 – 4.807

Phosphate (umol/L): 0.100 – 0.100

Silicate (umol/L): 0.805 – 0.805

References

{{Reflist}}

  • Paulmier G. (2019). Le genre Ithycythara (Conoidea, Mangeliinae) aux Antilles françaises. Description de 4 nouvelles espèces. Xenophora Taxonomy. 25: 3-10. page(s): 8, figs 24-27