Jaboi

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{{Short description|Mountain in Weh Island, Indonesia}}

{{Infobox mountain

| name = Mount Jaboi

| photo =

| photo_caption =

| photo_size = 300px

| elevation_m = 200

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| location = Weh Island, Aceh, Indonesia

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| coordinates = {{coord|5|49|40|N|95|17|30|E|type:mountain}}

| label_position = right

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| relief = 1

| map = Indonesia Sumatra

| map_alt =

| map_caption = Location of Mount Jaboi on Weh Island, Indonesia

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| type = Volcano (inactive)

| volcanic_arc/belt = Sunda Arc / Pacific Ring of Fire

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| last_eruption = Unknown

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}}

Jaboi or Jaboi Volcano (indonesian: Gunung Api Jaboi) is located in Jaboi Village, {{ill|Sukajaya, Sabang|id|lt=Sukajaya District}}, Weh Island, Aceh, about 15 kilometers from Sabang City. This mountain is an active volcano with a height of about 200 meters above sea level (masl).{{Cite web |last=Juliana |first=Fitri |date=2019-06-15 |title=Gunung Berapi Jaboi, Wisata Menantang dan Eksotis di Sabang - AcehTourism.Travel |url=https://acehtourism.travel/petualangan-olahraga/06/2019/gunung-berapi-jaboi-wisata-menantang-dan-eksotis-di-sabang/ |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=acehtourism.travel |language=id-ID}} Although still active, this mountain is not considered dangerous and is a popular natural tourist destination in Sabang.{{Cite web |last=Saleh |first=Maimun |date=2024-08-28 |title=Wisata Gunung Api Jaboi Sabang, Masuk 50 Besar Desa Wisata Terbaik di Indonesia |url=https://www.tni-au.mil.id/berita/detail/wisata-gunung-api-jaboi-sabang-masuk-50-besar-desa-wisata-terbaik-di-indonesia |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=www.tni-au.mil.id |language=id}}

Etymology

Mount Jaboi, also known locally as "Serbok", is a name that refers to its volcanic nature. The name "Serbok" (volcanic ash) is used by the local community to describe this volcano, most likely because of its activity that produces steam or gas from its crater. This name reflects the character of an active volcano that emits compounds such as sulfur and carbon dioxide.

The name "Jaboi" itself comes from the name of the village where the mountain is located, namely {{ill|Jaboi, Sukajaya, Sabang|id|lt=Jaboi}} in Sukajaya District, Sabang. This village is the main entrance for tourists and climbers who want to explore the mountain. In addition to the official name and local name, Mount Jaboi is also often referred to as "Gunung Api Jaboi" to emphasize its status as an active volcano that is a tourist attraction and geological study in the Weh Island area.Matanasi, Petrik (2024-06-28). "Kampung Tua di Sabang". Historia.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-12-03.

Description

Mount Jaboi's crater area is marked by white rocks and sulfur deposits, creating a barren landscape. Dead trees are also present around the crater. Climbers are advised to bring masks because the smell of volcanic gases such as sulfur and CO₂ is quite pungent. Hot springs with water temperatures above {{Convert|40|C|F|abbr=off}} are present, which attract many visitors for therapeutic tourism.{{Cite web |last=Admin |date=2019-05-26 |title=Jaboi Geothermal |url=https://jaboi.gampong.id/berita/kategori/wisata/jaboi-geothermal |access-date=10 November 2024 |website=Jaboi Gampong}}{{Cite web |title=Desa Wisata Jaboi |url=https://jadesta.kemenparekraf.go.id/desa/jaboi |access-date=2024-12-03 |website=jadesta.kemenparekraf.go.id}}Setyadi, Agus. "Jaboi, Wisata Gunung Api Aktif Nan Eksotis di Sabang". detiksumut (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-12-02.{{Cite web |last=Zulfira |first=Riska |date=2023-03-29 |title=Pesona Gunung Api Jaboi, wisata menantang dan eksotis di Sabang |url=https://popularitas.com/berita/pesona-gunung-api-jaboi-wisata-menantang-dan-eksotis-di-sabang/ |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=Popularitas.com |language=id}}

References