Jan Backus
{{short description|American politician}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2025}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Jan Backus
|image = 160px
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1947|7|30}}
|birth_place = Norristown, Pennsylvania, U.S.
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = Democratic
|education = University of Vermont (BA)
}}
Jan Backus (born July 30, 1947) is a retired American politician who served as a Vermont state senator representing Windham County from 1989 to 1994 and Chittenden County from 1997 to 2000. A community activist, Backus served as a member of the Vermont Southeast Supervisory Union board for many years before making a run for the Vermont state Senate and winning a seat. She served as chairwoman of the Senate Health & Welfare Committee and a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee.
A moderate-to-liberal Democrat, Backus ran for the U.S. Senate in 1994 and beat Douglas M. Costle, Environmental Protection Agency administrator under President Jimmy Carter, for her party's nomination and came within 9 points of ousting incumbent U.S. Senator Jim Jeffords (R-VT).
{{cite news
|title=THE 1994 ELECTIONS: THE SENATE; Who Won Where
|date=1994-11-09
|newspaper=The New York Times
|url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F40E16F83A5A0C7A8CDDA80994DC494D81
}} In 2000, she ran again and lost the Democratic U.S. Senate primary to Ed Flanagan, then Vermont's Auditor of Accounts.
{{cite news
|newspaper=The New York Times
|title=Law Permitting Civil Unions for Gays Proves a Factor in Primaries
|date=2000-09-14
|url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30E17F8395C0C778DDDA00894D8404482
}} In 2004 Backus ran for the Democratic nomination for lieutenant governor.[http://www.vermontwoman.com/articles/0904/backus-rivers.shtml interview with Backus during run for Lieutenant Governor] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725100805/http://www.vermontwoman.com/articles/0904/backus-rivers.shtml |date=2008-07-25 }}
Backus lives in Winooski, Vermont, with her husband Steve Blodgett (a former state senator). She currently serves as a member of Winooski's Downtown Revitalization Project to eliminate sprawl and attract jobs. She has three daughters, one of whom served as a high-ranking member of John Kerry's presidential campaign in 2004.
Backus competes annually in the National Crossword Championship. Her highest finish was 46th.
References
{{reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef|before=Bill Gray}}
{{s-ttl|title=Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Vermont
(Class 1)|years=1994}}
{{s-aft|after=Ed Flanagan}}
{{s-end}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Backus, Jan}}
Category:Vermont state senators
Category:Women state legislators in Vermont
Category:People from Norristown, Pennsylvania
Category:21st-century American women politicians
Category:20th-century members of the Vermont General Assembly
Category:20th-century American women politicians
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