Jane Bianchi
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Jane Bianchi Lacy
| image =
| caption =
| other_names =
| birth_name = Jane Jackson
| birth_date = 1776
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1858|3|19|1776|df=y}}
| death_place = Ealing
| death_cause =
| nationality = British
| education =
| occupation = soprano singer, pianist, painter
| employer =
| known_for =
| spouse = Francesco Bianchi, William Lacy
| children = at least one
| parents =
| relatives =
| website =
| signature =
| footnotes =
}}
Jane Jackson became Jane Bianchi and later Jane Bianchi Lacy (1776 – 19 March 1858) was a British soprano singer in London and Oudh, India. She was also a good pianist, painter and linguist.
Life
Bianchi was born as Jane Jackson, the daughter of a London apothecary named John Jackson.
File:Payment to Jane Bianchi.jpg. £126 to J. Bianchi Lacy]]
In 1800 she married the Italian composer Francesco Bianchi. She became known as the leading singer of Handel's music and she was often invited to Windsor Castle where she entertained George III and Queen Charlotte. She composed a song for voice and piano on a poem by Peter Pindar entitled Helen, published possibly in 1805https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/002814749 and published again, possibly in 1812.https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/002812739 On 12 March 1806, the Austrian composer Joseph Woelfl published "Six English Songs" which he dedicated to Bianchi.{{Cite book|last=Kassler|first=Michael|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T4QWDAAAQBAJ&q=%22jane+bianchi%22%7Ctitle%3DMusic&pg=PA448|title=Music Entries at Stationers' Hall, 1710–1818|type=from lists prepared for William Hawes, D. W. Krummel and Alan Tyson and from other sources|date=2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-09205-6|page=561}}
She and Francesco had a daughter who died aged five, shortly after her husband took his own life.{{Cite ODNB|title=Lacy, William (1788–1871)|author1=R. H. Legge|author2=revised by Anne Pimlott Baker|year=2004|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/15867}} He and their daughter were buried in the old Kensington Church, now St Mary Abbots, Kensington.{{Cite magazine|magazine=Kensington Parish News|date=Autumn 2012|title=Olympic Connections at St Mary Abbots|author=Jane MacAllan|page=15|url=https://issuu.com/stmaryabbots/docs/kpn_autumn_2012|access-date=2020-11-30|via=Issuu}}
Bianchi married again to another singer named William Lacy. Her English husband had trained in Italy and was a bass singer.
In 1813 she again sang at the Concerts of Antient Music where she was paid £126 (see illustration). She had sung at that concert in 1800 when she was "Miss Jackson". At somewhere around this time she published a song, "Winter's beautiful Rose", which she had composed to accompany words by Amelia Opie. She dedicated the work to the Viscountesses Hampden.{{Citation|title='Winter's beautiful Rose', The Words by Mrs. Opie, The Music Composed & Dedicated to The Viscountess Hampden by Mrs. Bianchi Lacy|publisher=L. Lavenu|location=London|type=sheet music|via=HathiTrust|hdl = 2027/mdp.39015080964995}}
They left England and sailed for Calcutta in 1818{{Cite book|last1=Highfill|first1=Philip H.|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cS6x-tsbNZEC&q=%22jane+bianchi%22+singer&pg=PA107|chapter=Bianchi, Mrs Francesco, Jane, née Jackson, later Mrs John Lacy 1776–1858|page=107|title=A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers and Other Stage Personnel in London, 1660–1800|last2=Burnim|first2=Kalman A.|last3=Langhans|first3=Edward A.|date=1973|publisher=Southern Illinois University Press|isbn=978-0-8093-0518-6}} where they stayed for seven years performing at the court of Oudh. At the time the King of Oudh was Saadat Ali Khan II.
Whilst she was away she published an unseen work by her first husband in 1820/1821.
Bianchi died in Ealing in 1858. Her second husband survived her.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{IMSLP|id=Bianchi Lacy, Jane}}
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Category:English operatic sopranos