Janina Bauman
{{Short description|Polish journalist and writer}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = Janina Bauman
| image = Janina Bauman (2006).jpg
| birth_name = Janina Lewinson
| birth_date = 1926
| birth_place = Warsaw, Poland
| death_date = 2009
| death_place = Leeds, United Kingdom
| occupation = Writer
| nationality = Polish
| citizenship = United Kingdom
| period = 1986–2009
| genre = Mémoir, biography, history
| subject = Poland, World War II, Holocaust
| spouse = Zygmunt Bauman
}}
Janina Bauman ({{née}} Lewinson; 18 August 1926, in Warsaw – 29 December 2009, in Leeds) was a Polish journalist and writer of Jewish origin.{{cite web|url=http://wyborcza.pl/1,75475,7405822,Janina_Bauman_nie_zyje.html|title=Janina Bauman nie żyje|publisher=wyborcza.pl|date=29 December 2009|access-date=10 January 2017|language=pl}}
Biography
She was the daughter of Szymon Lewinson (1896–1940), a urologist and Polish Army officer murdered in the Katyn massacre, and of Alina, née Fryszman (1900–1980). She had one sister, Zofia (1930–1971). On her mother's side she was the granddaughter of the physician Aleksander Fryszman (1874–1939) and the niece of Jerzy Fryszman (1904–1976) and of Leon Płockier (1895–1965).
During World War II she was a prisoner in the Warsaw Ghetto with her mother and sister. They managed to escape and were sheltered by a peasant family in the countryside. After the war she studied journalism at the Warsaw Academy of Political and Social Science, where she met her future husband, Zygmunt Bauman. She subsequently worked in the film industry as a translator, researcher and script editor. She left Poland with her husband in 1968 after the antisemitic purges, that followed the March 1968 events. They initially went to Israel, however, after three years they decided to settle permanently in Leeds, England, where she lived until the end of her life.{{cite web|first=Lydia|last= Bauman|title=Janina Bauman Obituary|access-date=10 January 2017|work= The Guardian|date= 26 January 2010|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2010/jan/26/janina-bauman-obituary}}
In 2010 the Bauman Family established the Janina Bauman Prize to be awarded for a winning essay submitted to the Bauman Institute at the University of Leeds.{{Cite web|url=http://baumaninstitute.leeds.ac.uk/teaching/janina-bauman-prize/|title = Janina Bauman Prize : The Bauman Institute}}
Books
In Polish
- {{cite book |last = Bauman| first = Janina| title = Zima o poranku. Opowieść dziewczynki z warszawskiego getta| publisher = Znak| place = Kraków| date = 2009| pages = 312| isbn = 978-83-240-1126-1}}
- {{cite book |last = Bauman| first = Janina| title = Nigdzie na ziemi|publisher = Wydawnictwo Żydowskiego Instytutu Historycznego| place = Warsaw| year =2000| pages = 258| isbn = 83-85888-32-2}}
- {{cite book |last = Bauman| first = Janina| title = Powroty. Opowieść w czterech odsłonach|publisher = Wydawnictwo Zysk i S-ka| location = Poznań| year = 1995| pages = 111| isbn = 83-7150-058-0}}
In English
- Winter in the Morning (1986), based on diaries she kept as a young girl during the war
- A Dream of Belonging (1988). Both were republished in one volume as:
- Beyond These Walls (2009) all with Virago Press
About Janina Bauman
- Janina Bauman, Als Mädchen im Warschauer Ghetto. Ein Überlebensbericht. Aus dem Englischen von Reinhard Wagner. Mit einem Nachwort von Władysław Bartoszewski. Verlag Max Hueber, Ismaning bei München 1986. {{ISBN|3-19-005510-6}}
- Peter Wagner : Between two wars: Janina and Zygmunt Bauman's analyses of the contemporary human condition , 2003
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bauman, Janina}}
Category:Warsaw Ghetto inmates
Category:Polish women journalists
Category:Polish emigrants to the United Kingdom
Category:Jewish British writers
Category:20th-century Polish women writers