Japan–Nepal relations
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{{Infobox bilateral relations|Japan-Nepal|Japan|Nepal|filetype=svg}}
Japan–Nepal relations are bilateral relations between Japan and the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established on 28 September 1956. Japan has an embassy in Kathmandu, and Nepal has an embassy in Tokyo.
History
Although formal relations were established in 1956, the cultural ties between Nepal and Japan date back to direct people-to-people contact started in 1899.{{cite web|url=http://www.np.emb-japan.go.jp/history/brief.html|title=Embassy of Japan in Nepal|work=emb-japan.go.jp|access-date=7 April 2017}}
Japanese assistance
Much of the aid to Nepal is delivered in cooperation with the Asian Development Bank. Japan is one of the largest aid donors to Nepal.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3679968.stm|title=BBC NEWS - Americas - Analysis: India's Security Council seat bid|work=bbc.co.uk|date=22 September 2004 |access-date=7 April 2017}}{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3737746.stm|title=BBC NEWS - South Asia - Japan writes off Nepalese debt|work=bbc.co.uk|date=12 October 2004 |access-date=7 April 2017}} As of May 2009, Japan has provided the following level of financial assistance and donations to Nepal:{{cite web|url=http://www.mofa.go.jp/region/asia-paci/nepal/|title=Japan-Nepal Relations|work=mofa.go.jp|access-date=7 April 2017}}
- Loans: 58.4 billion yen
- Grants: 13.6 billion yen
- Technical Cooperation: 42.6 billion yen
Examples of Japanese assistance include:
- In 2001 Japan offered a loan of up to 5,494 million yen for the construction of the Mahankal-Melamchi water treatment plant for Kathmandu.{{cite web|url=http://www.mofa.go.jp/announce/announce/2001/3/0330.html|title=MOFA: ODA Loan to Nepal|work=mofa.go.jp|access-date=7 April 2017}}
- In 2004, Japan committed a loan of US$160 million (50% of total foreign assistance to the project) for Nepal's biggest hydroelectric project called Kaligandaki 'A'{{cite web|url=http://www.np.emb-japan.go.jp/info0403/kaligandakiproject.html |title=Embassy of Japan in Nepal |access-date=2009-05-18 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050108215414/http://www.np.emb-japan.go.jp/info0403/kaligandakiproject.html |archive-date=2005-01-08 }}
- In 2004, Japan agreed to write off a loan of about $200m to Nepal, which was used to fund development projects. The money was to be diverted to poverty alleviation schemes.
- In 2007, in cooperation with the Asian Development Bank and the Dutch Government, Japan provided US$600,000 to develop the water supply and sanitation sector in small towns in Nepal.[https://www.forbes.com/feeds/afx/2007/11/26/afx4371582.html]{{dead link|date=January 2022|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
- In 2008, Japan granted US$750,000 to assist Nepal in preparing a project design to improve the quality of air transport services.[https://www.forbes.com/feeds/afx/2008/01/22/afx4555608.html]{{dead link|date=January 2022|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
=Defence=
In 2007, Japan sent self-defence troops to Nepal as part of a United Nations mission to help implement a peace agreement.{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid%3D20601101%26sid%3Dauix8P2WN22E |title=Archived copy |website=Bloomberg News |access-date=2017-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071009122448/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601101 |archive-date=2007-10-09 }}
Diasporas
= Nepalis in Japan =
{{see also|Nepalis in Japan}}
As of June 2024, there are about 206,898 Nepalis living in Japan, which makes them the largest South Asian community in the country.[https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/publications/press/13_00047.html 令和6年6月末現在における在留外国人数について]{{cite web | url=https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/policies/statistics/toukei_touroku_gaiyou.html?hl=ru | title=在留外国人統計(旧登録外国人統計) 結果の概要 {{pipe}} 出入国在留管理庁 }}
= Japanese people in Nepal =
{{see also|Japanese people in Nepal}}
As of 2016, there were over 1,000 Japanese people living in Nepal[http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/nepal/data.html : Ministry of Foreign affairs of Japan] – mainly expatriates.
See also
{{Portal|Japan|Nepal}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.np.emb-japan.go.jp/index.html Embassy of Japan in Nepal]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20090706051240/http://www.nepalembassyjapan.org/ Embassy of Nepal in Tokyo]
{{Foreign relations of Japan}}
{{Foreign relations of Nepal}}
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Category:Bilateral relations of Nepal
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