Jaswant Ki Chhatri
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}}
{{Infobox monument
| name = Jaswant Singh ki Chhatri
| image = Jaswant Singh-ki-Chattri.jpg
| image_size = 250
| caption = Jaswant Singh ki Chhatri along the banks of Yamuna in Agra
| coordinates =
| location = Rajwara, Balkeshwar, Agra, India
| type = Chhatri
| dedicated_to = Rani Hada, wife of Amar Singh Rathore
| builder = Jaswant Singh Rathore
| website =
}}
Jaswant Singh ki chhatri (or Jaswant ki chatri) is a domed pillared pavilion-shaped cenotaph, common to Rajasthani architecture, built in {{circa|1644–58 AD}} by Jaswant Singh Rathore in memory of his elder brother Amar Singh Rathore's wife, Rani Hada. The chhatri is situated in Rajwara, Balkeshwar, along the banks of river Yamuna, in Agra. It is now maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) as a monument of National importance.Agra: historical & descriptive, by Syad Muhammad Latif. Oriental Publishers & Booksellers, 1981. p. 192[http://www.asi.nic.in/nmma_reviews/Indian%20Archaeology%201990-91%20A%20Review.pdf Monuments of National Importance: Agra Circle #4 Jaswant SIngh Ki Chhatri], ASI Indian Archaeology Review, 1990-1991. p. 118
History
The Chhatri was built in 1644–58 AD, dedicated to Rani Hada, princess of Bundi in Rajasthan, who was married to Amar Singh Rathore. Amar Singh Rathore was killed on 25 July 1644 at Agra Fort. His body was given to his widow, Hada Rani, who committed sati on the spot. Raja Jaswant Singh, younger brother of Amar Singh Rathore, built this commemorative Chhatri.
The Chhatri is not of Raja Jaswant Singh II, who died and was cremated at Jamrud, Khyber Pass, in 1678. Later, his Chhatri was built at Mandor, in Jodhpur, known as Jaswant Thada.[https://books.google.com/books?id=Zz0_zXPb68kC&dq=Jaswant+Ki+Chhatri&pg=PA313 Jaswant Singh] Rajasthan, Delhi and Agra, Lonely Planet by Lindsay Brown, Amelia Thomas. Lonely Planet, 2008. {{ISBN|1741046904}}. p. 313
Architecture
The chattri is a unique feature of Rajput architecture, primarily seen in Shekhawati areas of Rajasthan. Surrounded by a rectangular baradari, the structure with twelve pillars of red sandstone is known for Jali (meshwork in stone). The stonework is similar to that at Agra Fort and is popularly known as Agra Jali.{{citation needed|date=January 2019}}
References
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External links
- [http://www.asi.nic.in/asi_monu_alphalist_uttarpradesh_agra.asp Protected monuments in Agra] at Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
{{coord missing|Uttar Pradesh}}
Category:Tourist attractions in Agra
Category:History of Uttar Pradesh
Category:Buildings and structures in Agra
Category:Monuments and memorials in Uttar Pradesh
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