Jay Griffiths

Jay Griffiths was born in Manchester, England, and now lives in Mid Wales. She studied English literature at Oxford University. Her work has appeared in the London Review of Books and she has contributed to programmes on BBC Radio 3, BBC Radio 4 and the World Service. Her columns have appeared in The Guardian, The Ecologist, Orion magazine and Aeon.{{cite magazine| last=Griffiths| first=Jay| title=The Tips of Your Fingers| magazine=Orion| date=January–February 2010| url=http://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/articles/article/5239/| access-date=29 December 2010| archive-date=19 August 2014| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819082333/http://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/articles/article/5239/| url-status=dead}}

Griffiths said in a 2016 interview "The biggest single thing that inspires me is language."{{cite news|last1=Green|first1=Graeme|title=And finally… Jay Griffiths|url=https://newint.org/columns/finally/2016/09/01/and-finally-jay-griffiths/|access-date=7 June 2017|date=September 2016|archive-date=9 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191109072526/https://newint.org/columns/finally/2016/09/01/and-finally-jay-griffiths|url-status=dead}} Her work is notable for its appeal to writers, attracting book-cover endorsements from John Berger, Philip Pullman, John Burnside, Robert Macfarlane, Bill McKibben, David Abram, Gary Snyder and Barry Lopez among others.

Griffiths has contributed to cultural events including the Adelaide Festival of Ideas,{{Cite web|title=Festival of Ideas 2007 listings |year=2007 |url=http://www.radio.adelaide.edu.au/festivalofideas2007/index.html |access-date=29 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220092515/http://www.radio.adelaide.edu.au/festivalofideas2007/index.html |archive-date=20 February 2011 }} the More Than Us conference with David Abram and Scottish artists Dalziel + Scullion;{{Cite web| title=More Than Us – List of speakers| url=http://www.morethanus.co.uk/speakers.html| access-date=29 December 2010| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111008084719/http://www.morethanus.co.uk/speakers.html| archive-date=8 October 2011| url-status=dead}} the Royal Academy with artists Ackroyd & Harvey;{{Cite web|title=Ackroyd & Harvey in Conversation with Jay Griffiths |publisher=Royal Academy Website |date=29 January 2010 |url=http://www.royalacademy.org.uk/events/lectures/in-conversation-with-ackroyd-harvey,1066,EV.html |access-date=29 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306034747/http://www.royalacademy.org.uk/events/lectures/in-conversation-with-ackroyd-harvey%2C1066%2CEV.html |archive-date= 6 March 2012 }} the International Sacred Arts Festival in Delhi{{Cite web| title=Sacred Groves and Landscapes| url=http://www.sacredartsfestivaldelhi.org/Sacred%20groves%20and%20landscapes%20More.htm| access-date=29 December 2010}} and has been a part of the popular Radiolab podcasts. She has also been a supporter of the Aluna project, for which she gave a talk in the Hayward Gallery in March 2007.{{cite web|last=Griffiths|first=Jay| title=There is Not Authority but Yourself|publisher=PowellsBooks.Blog|date=27 February 2007|url=http://www.powells.com/blog/?p=1873|access-date=29 December 2010}}

She was the Hay Festival International Fellow in 2016, has given talks at the Purcell Room and the National Portrait Gallery, London in conjunction with the Royal Society of Literature, and was part of the Free-Thinking Festival at the Sage Gateshead. She has appeared in conversation with John Berger at the British Library and her poetry is included in 'The Long White Thread of Words', an anthology for John Berger. Her first short story was anthologised in Best British Short Stories 2014, she has contributed to Dark Mountain and Towards Re-Enchantment: Place and its Meanings and wrote on birdsong for the anthology Arboreal, published by Little Toller.{{cite news |last1=Griffths |first1=Mark |title=Book of the week: Arboreal |url=http://www.countrylife.co.uk/articles/book-of-the-week-arboreal-147167 |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=Country Life |date=16 January 2017}}

Griffiths's first book was published by Flamingo in 1999. It explores time as a political subject, showing how indigenous cultures have diverse ways of considering time (past, present and future) but illustrating how one, single, European time is colonising all these varieties of time. It is a manifesto for cyclical time and for the times of nature, of carnival, of play: and argues that women's time is different from men's.{{Cite web| title=Pip-pip: A Sideways Look at Time | publisher=HarperCollins| url=http://www.harpercollins.co.uk/Titles/9238/pip-pip-jay-griffiths-9780006551775| access-date=29 December 2010}}

The book was a Book of the Year in The Independent and was described as "A wonderful, delightfully humorous polemic against everything that's wrong with the way we deal with time today".{{cite news| last=Barrett | first=David | title=Books for Christmas: Millennium – Dennis the menace gets the time wrong | newspaper=The Independent| date=27 November 1999| url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books-for-christmas-millennium--dennis-the-menace-gets-the-time-wrong-1128939.html| access-date=29 December 2010}} Iain Finlayson named it as his book of the year in The Times: "An irresistibly provocative and political analysis of time. Her wittily enthusiastic thesis is that time has too long been used as a tool to power: as a manifesto, it could cause a revolution." The New Scientist described it as "A whirl of a book. Any page will get you hooked"{{cite magazine| title=Time After time | magazine=New Scientist | date=22 January 2010| url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg16522225.300-time-after-time.html| access-date=29 December 2010}} and The New Internationalist called it: “Splendid, extraordinarily wide-ranging, emphasizing the political import of the subject. Impressive, absorbing and radical, provocative, impassioned, often outrageously witty.”{{Cite web |title=Pip pip: a sideways look at time |publisher=New Internationalist |date=December 2000 |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0JQP/is_330/ai_30443272/ |access-date=29 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040913214402/http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0JQP/is_330/ai_30443272 |archive-date=13 September 2004 }} Peter Reading wrote in The Times Literary Supplement: "A thoughtful, original and intuitive account of how we perceive time which offers many alternative chronological considerations... amusing and erudite, fascinating and spirited. Bravo!"{{cite news |last=Reading |first=Peter |title=PIP PIP. A sideways look at time. Jay Griffiths. 316pp. |url=http://www.the-tls.co.uk/articles/private/in-brief-39/ |work=Times Literary Supplement |date=31 December 1999}}

{{main|Wild: An Elemental Journey}}

Wild is Griffiths's second book. It was published by Tarcher in the United States in 2006 and by Hamish Hamilton in the UK in 2007.{{efn|In 2012 Cheryl Strayed published a book titled Wild: A Journey from Lost to Found in the United States, where Griffiths's book is now titled Savage Grace.}}

The book describes an odyssey to wildernesses of earth, ice, water, air and fire, exploring the connection between human society and wild lands. It is also a journey into wild mind, as Griffiths explores the words and meanings which shape our ideas and experience of our own wildness, the wildness of the human spirit.{{cite web |url=http://fivedials.com/titles/wild |title=Hamish Hamilton: Wild |access-date=2010-10-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727173818/http://fivedials.com/titles/wild |archive-date=27 July 2011 |df=dmy-all }} The book includes the description of drinking ayahuasca with shamans in the Amazon, as a treatment for depression, and discusses shamanism, nomadism and freedom. Various chapters describe journeys to the Arctic, to Australia and to the freedom fighters of West Papua.{{Cite news| last=Moss| first=Stephen| author-link=Stephen Moss | title=Call of the wild | newspaper=The Guardian| date=6 June 2007 | url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2007/jun/06/scienceandnature.conservation}}{{cite news |last1=Beetlestone |first1=Ian |title=The final frontierswoman |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/may/20/travel.features |access-date=9 June 2017|date=20 May 2007}}

Wild is quoted on KT Tunstall's album Tiger Suit and has been nominated by Tunstall as her favourite book.{{cite web |url=http://www.kttunstall.com/kt-top-10/ |title=KT's Top 10 | KT Tunstall Official Website |access-date=2010-10-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003065250/http://www.kttunstall.com/kt-top-10/ |archive-date=3 October 2010 |df=dmy-all }} The Strokes bassist Nikolai Fraiture reads from Wild during their documentary for their album Angles, and comments: "Jay Griffiths's works are original, inspiring and dare you to search beyond the accepted norm."{{cite video| people=The Strokes | date=12 February 2010| title=The Strokes 2010 Recording for next album PART 1 | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2MHb2maJdA |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211220/b2MHb2maJdA |archive-date=2021-12-20 |url-status=live|location=Manhattan's Avatar Studios| publisher=YouTube |access-date=29 December 2010 }}{{cbignore}}

In April 2011, Radiohead guitarist Ed O'Brien posted a recommendation of Wild on the band's blog, stating that it is "an astonishing piece of writing " and that "it was exactly what I needed to read".{{cite web |url=http://www.radiohead.com/deadairspace/index.php?c=599 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2011-04-30 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319150613/http://www.radiohead.com/deadairspace/index.php?c=599 |archive-date=19 March 2012 |df=dmy-all }}

On publication in the UK, Wild was praised widely in major newspapers and described as ‘part travelogue, part call to arms and wholly original... A vital, unique and uncategorisable celebration of the spirit of life’.{{Cite news| last=Beetlestone| first=Ian|title=The final frontierswoman| newspaper=The Guardian| date=20 May 2007| url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/may/20/travel.features| access-date=29 December 2010}} The Independent referred to it as 'remarkable' and 'stupendous'{{cite news | last=Green | first=Toby | title=Wild, by Jay Griffiths| newspaper=The Independent| date=25 May 2007 }} while The Guardian wrote: "Jay Griffiths is a five-star, card-carrying member of the hellfire club... a strange, utterly compelling book, Wild is easily the best, most rewarding travel book that I have read in the last decade."{{Cite news| last=Cocker | first=Mark| title=Where the wild things are| newspaper=The Guardian| date=9 June 2007| url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/jun/09/featuresreviews.guardianreview7| access-date=29 December 2010}} For The Sunday Times Anthony Sattin wrote "There is no getting away from the book's brilliance"{{cite news| last=Sattin | first=Anthony | title=The best travel books of 2007 | newspaper=The Sunday Times| date=9 December 2007| url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/travel/article3015568.ece| access-date=29 December 2010}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} and The Independent on Sunday referred to Wild "as a song of delight, and a cry of warning, poetic, erudite and insistent… a restless, unstintingly generous performance..."{{cite news| last=Gibbs| first=Jonathan| title=Wild by Jay Griffiths| newspaper=The Independent on Sunday| date=3 June 2007| url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/wild-by-jay-griffiths-451298.html| access-date=29 December 2010}}{{dead link|date=August 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} and The Times referred to "kaleidoscopic narrative", "exhilarating prose".{{cite news| last=Maybey | first=Richard | title=Wild | newspaper=The Times| date=26 May 2007| url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/non-fiction/article1839820.ece| access-date=29 December 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080515233236/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/non-fiction/article1839820.ece|archive-date=May 15, 2008}} Wild was successful in Australia where it received positive reviews in the Sydney Morning Herald, described by Bruce Elder as "The best book I read all year".{{cite news| last=Turnbull | first=Sue| title=The pick of the literary crop| newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald| date=15 December 2007| url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/books/the-pick-of-the-literary-crop/2007/12/14/1197568242162.html?page=2| access-date=29 December 2010}} During an interview about the experiences discussed in Wild, Griffiths said, "To my mind, at worst, the West operates a kind of 'intellectual apartheid' – the idea that our way of thinking is the only one. Really, there are more ways of living and thinking than we could ever imagine."{{cite web|date=16 July 2007 |author=Graeme Green |url=http://www.metro.co.uk/fame/interviews/article.html?in_article_id=57430&in_page_id=11 |title=60 SECONDS: Jay Griffiths |publisher=Metro.co.uk |access-date=22 March 2009}}

Griffiths' short novel Anarchipelago is set in the Newbury bypass protest camp in England in 1996. It was published by Wooden Books in 2007.

A Love Letter from a Stray Moon was published by Text Publishing in Australia in 2011 and by Little Toller Books in the UK in 2014. It is a fictionalised portrait of the intense and prolific life of Frida Kahlo. Griffiths explores the artist's childhood polio, her devastating accident and her turbulent relationship with Diego Rivera, painting a vivid picture of passion, grief and transcendence. It is also a celebration of rebellion, from Kahlo's own politics to the Zapatistas, and a hymn to the revolutionary fire at the heart of art.

Jonathan Gibb in The Independent praised its 'driving, visionary, poetic prose" and the New Statesman called it "A poetic narrative that ripples with colour, acts of liberation and grief.'{{cite news|last1=Gibb|first1=Jonathan|title='Inspiring tale puts Frida the free spirit back in the picture'|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/a-love-letter-from-a-stray-moon-by-jay-griffiths-book-review-inspiring-tale-puts-frida-the-free-9259717.html|access-date=7 June 2017|work=The Independent|date=14 April 2014}} In Australia, where the book was first published, The Age called it "rich, honed and intense, a fierce, compelling homage," while The Sun-Herald called it "a multilayered work which creates a vivid sense of Kahlo's elliptical life" and Alice Nelson in The West Australian called it "A rapturous, crazy and gorgeous poem. It is a love song to life, to art and to the human spirit."{{cite news|last1=Nelson|first1=Alice|title=Book Review: A Love Letter from a Stray Moon|url=https://thewest.com.au/entertainment/arts-reviews/book-review-a-love-letter-from-a-stray-moon-ng-ya-173372|work=The West Australian|date=12 April 2011}}

This book was published by Hamish Hamilton in 2013, and by Penguin in 2014. The US edition, published by Counterpoint, is titled A Country Called Childhood. Andrew Soloman in the New York Times described it as "Almost shockingly beautiful, a profoundly felt, deeply thought, fiercely argued examination of childhood... It is written in prose that is hardly prose, a poetry in paragraphs.{{cite news|last1=Soloman|first1=Andrew|title='A Country Called Childhood', by Jay Griffiths|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/14/books/review/a-country-called-childhood-by-jay-griffiths.html?_r=1|access-date=7 June 2017|work=The New York Times|date=12 December 2014}} Joanna Kavenna in Literary Review wrote "Kith is an extended paean to something that has been lost, and a bold protest against the forces that suppress and control. It is passionate, wilful and supremely honest. ... Jay Griffiths is fervent, scintillating and uninhibited. You emerge feeling you have heard someone speaking about her experience of the world, telling you what she thinks and not censoring herself. 'Children want what is authentic,' writes Griffiths. 'They loathe fake characters, forced laughs, false smiles and forged emotions.' I think adults do too, and the merged masses of adults and children need more books like this.{{cite news |last=Kavenna |first=Joanna |title=Babes in the Wood |url=https://literaryreview.co.uk/babes-in-the-woods|access-date=7 June 2017 |work=Literary Review|date=May 2013}} While the review in The Guardian comments that Kith is at its centre "a lament for the English countryside and an expression of a very English Romanticism"; it describes the liking for Romanticism in the book as too easily descending into navel-gazing; objects to Griffiths' "reactionary ideology" to modern childhood; and argues that there is no real distinction between childscape and the domain of adults.{{Cite news |last=Linklater |first=Alexander |title=Kith: The Riddle of the Childscape by Jay Griffiths – review |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2013/apr/28/kith-riddle-childscape-griffiths-review |newspaper=The Guardian |date=28 April 2013}} The author Rebecca Loncraine, writing in The Independent, "didn't just read this book; I revelled in it." The reviewer finds the book's take on nature and the wild refreshing, and likes the energetic style which she agrees is a matter of taste; the book's structure is praised for being "carefully tangential", beautifully illustrating the ideas of freedom and unstructuredness that the book discusses. The reviewer finds the book "playful and polemical, emotional and imaginative. It's as vital as play itself."{{cite news |last=Loncraine |first=Rebecca |title=Kith: The Riddle of the Childscape, By Jay Griffiths |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/kith-the-riddle-of-the-childscape-by-jay-griffiths-8601329.html |newspaper=The Independent |access-date=24 November 2014 |date=3 May 2013}}

{{main|Tristimania}}

Griffiths' 2016 book explores a year long episode of manic depression that she experienced. Stephanie Merritt in the Observer explains the title "For Griffiths, a profoundly poetic writer, her 'tristimania' (the 18th-century word she prefers to capture the precise combination of mania and melancholy in a mixed-state bipolar episode) is a condition steeped in metaphorical significance. 'Metaphor was becoming more true, if not more actual, than reality,' she writes. From this realm of symbolism she tries to convey both the terror and the seductive glitter of a manic episode.{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/jun/27/tristimania-jay-griffiths-mad-girl-bryony-gordon-review-depression-memoir-enlightenment-|title=Tristimania by Jay Griffiths; Mad Girl by Bryony Gordon – review|first=Stephanie|last=Merritt|date=27 June 2016|website=The Guardian}}{{cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/jay-griffiths/tristimania/|title=TRISTIMANIA by Jay Griffiths |website=kirkusreviews.com}} It was John Burnside's Book of the Year in the New Statesman, where he wrote: "Jay Griffiths is one of the most perceptive and lyrical writers working today; she also brings deep learning and immense moral courage to Tristimania: a Diary of Manic Depression (Hamish Hamilton), an elegant and inspiring study of a condition shared by many who feel obliged to conceal their pain. A triumph in every sense, this is a book that gives us all an uncompromised and hard-earned sense of hope.{{cite news|last1=Burnside|first1=John|title=Books of the year: the NS team on their favourites of 2016|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/culture/books/2016/11/books-year-ns-team-their-favourites-2016|access-date=7 June 2017|work=New Statesman|date=22 November 2016}} Also in the New Statesman Marina Benjamin wrote "Tristimania is an education in the history, mythology and poetics of madness, in all its wildness and glaring neon. Griffiths is a high-wire writer who performs the difficult trick of taking you into the depths of her madness while managing to remain a completely reliable guide. Griffiths's subtle point is that in madness we live inside metaphors that offer a parallel understanding of what is real that is no less valid than any other, only less tenable. Griffiths is an exciting and original thinker and her writing simply shimmers. This is self-exposure of a higher order."{{cite news|last1=Benjamin|first1=Marina|title=Metaphors for madness|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/politics/health/2016/06/metaphors-madness-new-wave-mental-health-memoirs|access-date=7 June 2017|work=New Statesman|issue=13 June 2016}} Horatio Clare in the Daily Telegraph wrote "Griffiths's ferocious, exploratory intellect makes her book shine... Her verses recall Sylvia Plath's 'Ariel', the best book on madness I knew before I'd read 'Tristimania'... Griffiths finds a delicate mode - funny, honest, iridescent with scholarship... rare lucidity and honesty make 'Tristimania' a gripping book, and an important one."{{cite news |last1=Clare |first1=Horatio |title=I felt like an amiable sheep, straitjacketed on the inside |url=https://scholar.harvard.edu/files/dew/files/eggers.pdf |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=Daily Telegraph |date=23 July 2016}}

Pip Pip: A Sideways Look at Time won the Barnes & Noble Discover Award in 2002 for the best new non-fiction writer in the USA.{{cite web |title=Winter 2002 Selection |url=https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/sideways-look-at-time-jay-griffiths/1100360723?ean=9781585423064#productInfoTabs |website=Barnes and Noble |access-date=7 June 2017}}{{cite web |url=http://www.barnesandnoble.com/awards/bndiscover_past.asp |title=Discover Great New Writers |publisher=Barnes & Noble |access-date=6 October 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130731092149/http://www.barnesandnoble.com/awards/bndiscover_past.asp |archive-date=31 July 2013 |df=dmy-all }} "Jay Griffiths has produced nothing short of an original opening of the human mind… Her book is cleverness in the service of genius." (Citation on winning the Barnes and Noble "Discover" award).{{cite news | last=Kirby | first=Terry | title=Griffiths' Time arrives as Lit Brits storm US awards | newspaper=The Independent | date=9 March 2004 | url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/news/griffiths-time-arrives-as--lit-brits-storm-us-awards-565722.html | access-date=29 December 2010}}{{dead link|date=August 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}

Wild won the inaugural Orion Book Award for 2007.{{cite magazine| title=2007 Orion Book Award Winner | magazine=Orion | date=20 May 2007 | url=http://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/mag/2940/| access-date=29 December 2010}}

Jay Griffiths was awarded the Hay Festival's International Fellowship for 2015–2016, an annual award made to a Wales-based writer at a significant juncture in their career.{{cite web |title=Creative Wales Fellowships |url=http://www.arts.wales/arts-in-wales/creative-wales/creative-wales-fellowships-2015-16 |website=Cyngor Celfyddydau Cymru/Arts Council of Wales |access-date=7 June 2017}}

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{{reflist|26em}}

• [http://www.jaygriffiths.com/ Official website]

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Category:Alumni of the University of Oxford

Category:21st-century English artists

Category:Writers from Manchester

Category:Living people

Category:English writers

Category:Year of birth missing (living people)