John B. Longwell

{{Short description|American football and basketball coach (1879–1952)}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}

{{Infobox college coach

| name = John B. Longwell

| image = John B. Longwell.png

| alt =

| caption = Longwell pictured in the Springfield News-Sun, 1910

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1879|10|23}}

| birth_place = New Windsor, New York, U.S.

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1952|5|18|1879|10|23}}

| death_place =

| alma_mater =

| player_sport1 = Football

| player_years2 = 1902

| player_team2 = Washington & Jefferson

| player_years3 = 1905–1906

| player_team3 = Penn

| player_positions = Fullback, halfback

| coach_sport1 = Football

| coach_years2 = 1909

| coach_team2 = Howard (AL)

| coach_years3 = 1910

| coach_team3 = Wittenberg

| coach_years4 = 1911

| coach_team4 = Howard (AL)

| coach_years5 = 1916–1917

| coach_team5 = Howard (AL)

| coach_years6 = 1919

| coach_team6 = NYU

| coach_sport7 = Basketball

| coach_years8 = 1916–1917

| coach_team8 = Howard (AL)

| admin_years1 = 1916–1917

| admin_team1 = Howard (AL)

| overall_record = 20–22–3 (football)
3–5 (basketball)

| bowl_record =

| tournament_record =

| championships =

| awards =

| coaching_records =

}}

John Burt Longwell (October 23, 1879 – May 18, 1952) was an American college football player and coach, college basketball coach, and dentist. He served as the head football coach at Howard College—now Samford University—in Birmingham, Alabama during the 1909, 1911, 1916 and 1917 seasons and at New York University (NYU) in 1919. Longwell was also the head basketball coach at Howard during the 1916–17 season, tallying a mark of 3–5.

Longwell was hired as Howard College coach in 1909.{{cite news |author= |title=Longwell To Coach At Howard College |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-commercial-appeal/139918224/ |newspaper=The Commercial Appeal |location=Memphis, Tennessee |date=March 9, 1909 |page=9 |access-date=January 30, 2024 |via=Newspapers.com {{Open access}} }} His first football team went 5–2–1 and outscored opponents 82 to 30 over eight games. James C. Donnelly coached the next season. During the 1910 season, he served as an interim coach at Wittenberg College in Springfield, Ohio after the ousting of head coach Leo DeTray.{{cite news |author= |title=DeTray "Fired" |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/51519729/the-dayton-herald/ |newspaper=The Dayton Herald |location=Dayton, Ohio |date=October 6, 1910 |page=6 |access-date=May 17, 2020 |via=Newspapers.com {{Open access}} }}{{cite news |author= |title=Brings Football Enthusiasm To Old Wittenberg |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/springfield-news-sun/139917691/ |newspaper=Springfield News-Sun |location=Springfield, Ohio |date=October 12, 1910 |page=13 |access-date=January 30, 2024 |via=Newspapers.com {{Open access}} }} When Longwell returned to Howard the following season, the 1–6–1 1911 Bulldogs only managed six points to their opponents' 158 in an eight-game season. B. L. Noojin coached the next three seasons, succeeded by Eugene Caton in 1915. Longwell returned in 1916 and guided the Bulldogs to a 6–4 record (146 points scored to 92 points against). He coached the first five games of the next season before resigning. C. W. Streit completed the 3–3–1 season. His overall record with the Bulldogs was 14–14–3 in 31 games.{{cite web |author= |title=Samford Football 2023 Fact Book |url=https://samfordsports.com/documents/2023/7/19/2023_Full_FB_Fact_Book.pdf |publisher=Samford University |page=86 |access-date=January 30, 2024 }}

Longwell was a graduate of the dental department at the University of Pennsylvania, class of 1909. He later worked as a dentist in New York.{{cite book |title=State of New York Seventh Annual Report of the Education Department |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G3egAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA344 |publisher=University of the State of New York |year=1911 |page=344 |access-date=January 31, 2024 |via=Google Books }}