John F. Campbell (general)

{{Short description|United States Army general}}

{{for|the Vermont politician|John F. Campbell (politician)}}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2024}}{{Use American English|date=December 2024}}

{{Infobox military person

| name = John F. Campbell

| image = CampbellRS2015.png

| image_size =

| alt =

| caption = Campbell in 2015

| nickname =

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1957|4|11|df=y}}

| birth_place = Loring Air Force Base, Maine, U.S.

| death_date =

| death_place =

| placeofburial =

| allegiance = United States

| branch = United States Army

| serviceyears = 1979–2016

| rank = General

| servicenumber =

| unit =

| commands = {{plainlist|

}}

| battles = War in Afghanistan
Iraq War

| awards = {{plainlist|

}}

| relations =

| laterwork =

}}

John Francis Campbell (born 11 April 1957) is a retired United States Army general who was commander of the Resolute Support Mission and United States Forces – Afghanistan.{{cite web |url=http://www.isaf.nato.int/article/isaf-news/gen.-campbell-assumes-isaf-command-from-gen.-dunford.html |title=Gen. Campbell assumes ISAF command from Gen. Dunford |date=August 26, 2015 |access-date=August 30, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903060914/http://www.isaf.nato.int/article/isaf-news/gen.-campbell-assumes-isaf-command-from-gen.-dunford.html |archive-date=September 3, 2014 }} He was the 16th and last commander of the International Security Assistance Force. Prior to this, he served as the 34th Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army. He is currently a member of the board of directors of IAP,{{Cite web|url=https://www.iapws.com/news/three-new-members-join-iaps-board-directors/|title=Three New Members Join IAP's Board of Directors|date=24 May 2018}} and BAE Systems, and serves on the advisory board of Code of Support Foundation.

Early life and education

The son of a United States Air Force senior master sergeant, Campbell was born at Loring Air Force Base in Maine on 11 April 1957{{Cite web|url = https://www.congress.gov/113/chrg/shrg93919/CHRG-113shrg93919.pdf|title = Nominations Before The Senate Armed Services Committee, Second Session, 113th Congress|date = 2014|access-date = January 21, 2016|website = Congress.gov|publisher = U.S. Government Publishing Office|archive-date = October 6, 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151006073037/https://www.congress.gov/113/chrg/shrg93919/CHRG-113shrg93919.pdf|url-status = dead}}{{cite book|title=Register of Graduates and Former Cadets, United States Military Academy|author1=Association of Graduates U.S.M.A.|author2=United States Military Academy. West Point Alumni Foundation|date=1989|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QqspAQAAIAAJ|access-date=June 25, 2015}} and grew up on military bases around the world. In 1971, he became an Eagle Scout in Fairfield, California's Boy Scout Troop 270. In 1975, he graduated from Fairfield High School, where he was a participant in the Air Force Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC) program.Jet Trails magazine, [http://www.mtcbsa.org/assets/forms/JetTrails/OctNovDec2011.pdf First NOESA Presented in the Middle Tennessee Council] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140822123847/http://www.mtcbsa.org/assets/forms/JetTrails/OctNovDec2011.pdf |date=2014-08-22 }}, October/November/December 2011, page 5Welcome Home: Serving the Community of San Antonio, [http://www.welcomehomesa.com/featured-page-1/ Army Encourages Local JROTC] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140822004224/http://www.welcomehomesa.com/featured-page-1/ |date=2014-08-22 }}, retrieved June 12, 2014.Ian Thompson, Fairfield Daily Republic, [http://www.dailyrepublic.com/news/military/fairfield-high-grad-to-get-high-pentagon-post/ Fairfield High Grad to get High Pentagon Post], December 4, 2012 He graduated from the United States Military Academy in June 1979 and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the infantry. His first assignments were as a rifle platoon leader, company executive officer, and anti-tank platoon leader with the 3rd Battalion, 28th Infantry Regiment in Wiesbaden, Germany.

Military career

After attending the Infantry Officer Advanced Course and the Special Forces Qualification Course, Campbell served as a Battalion Adjutant and Operational Detachment Alpha Commander in 1st Battalion, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne) at Fort Bragg, North Carolina followed by assignments in the 82nd Airborne Division as commander of Bravo Company, 3rd Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment and as the Division Assistant Operations and Training Officer (G-3 Air).

Campbell was then assigned as the assistant professor of Military Science and then the Professor of Military Science at the University of California, Davis.

He was selected to attend the Command and General Staff College, after which he was again assigned to Ft. Bragg and the 82nd Airborne Division, where he served as the Division Training and Operations (G-3) Officer, Brigade Operations Officer (S-3) for 2nd Brigade, 325th Airborne Infantry Regiment and as the Aide-de-camp for the XVIII Airborne Corps Commander (deployed during Operation Uphold Democracy).

Campbell commanded the 2nd Battalion 5th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii followed by attendance at the United States Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Upon graduation, he was assigned to the Joint Staff.

Campbell commanded 1st Brigade, 82nd Airborne Division and the 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment and deployed his Brigade Combat Team to Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom.{{Cite web|url=http://www.pritzkermilitary.org/whats_on/pritzker-military-presents/maj-gen-john-f-campbell-usa-and-mrs-ann-campbell/|title=Maj. Gen. John F. Campbell, USA and MRS. Ann Campbell | Pritzker Military Museum & Library | Chicago}}

Following command Campbell was assigned to the Army Staff and served as the Executive Officer to the 35th Chief of Staff of the United States Army, Peter J. Schoomaker.

=General officer assignments=

After promotion to general officer, in 2005, Campbell was assigned to Fort Hood, Texas as the Deputy Commanding General for Maneuver (DCG-M) for the 1st Cavalry Division and deployed to Iraq in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom as the DCG-M for Multi-National Division – Baghdad for both the 4th Infantry Division and the 1st Cavalry Division. Campbell's following assignment was as the deputy director for Regional Operations, (J-33), The Joint Staff.

In 2009, Campbell was named Commanding General, 101st Airborne Division, at Fort Campbell, Kentucky.{{cite web|author = David B. Snow|url = http://www.theeaglepost.us/news/article_86acb826-c8de-11e0-917e-001cc4c03286.html|title = Campbell bids farewell as 101st post commander|work = The Eagle Post|date = 17 August 2011|access-date = March 15, 2013}} While serving as the Commanding General, he also commanded Combined Joint Task Force 101 the operational headquarters for Regional Command East in Afghanistan from June 2010 to May 2011.{{cite web |url = http://www.clarksvilleonline.com/2011/05/18/major-general-john-f-campbell-101st-airborne-division-commander-to-return-to-fort-campbell-may-20th/|title = Major General John F. Campbell, 101st Airborne Division Commander to return to Fort Campbell May 20th|publisher = Clarksville Online|date = 18 May 2011|access-date = March 15, 2013}} Upon relinquishing command of the 101st Airborne Division in August 2011 to Major General James C. McConville, Campbell was promoted to Lieutenant General and became the Army Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations, Plans and Training (G-3/5/7).{{Cite web|title = Defense.gov News Release: General Officer Announcement|url = https://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=14571|date = January 15, 2012|access-date = February 13, 2013|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120115161115/http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=14571|website = U.S. Department of Defense|archive-date=January 15, 2012 |url-status = live}}

Campbell was promoted to general and sworn in as the Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army on 8 March 2013.{{cite web|url=https://www.army.mil/article/98124/Campbell_takes_oath_as_Army_s_vice_chief_of_staff/ |title=Campbell takes oath as Army's vice chief of staff |publisher=Army.mil |date=March 11, 2013 |author=J.D. Leipold |access-date=March 15, 2013}}

On 23 July 2014, Campbell was confirmed by the United States Senate to succeed General Joseph Dunford as commander International Security Assistance Force and United States Forces—Afghanistan.{{cite web |url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20140724/DEFREG02/307240029/Army-Vice-Chief-Campbell-Confirmed-ISAF-Post-Votel-Goes-SOCOM |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140806125854/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20140724/DEFREG02/307240029/Army-Vice-Chief-Campbell-Confirmed-ISAF-Post-Votel-Goes-SOCOM |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 6, 2014 |title=Army Vice Chief Campbell Confirmed for ISAF Post; Votel Goes to SOCOM |publisher=DefenseNews |date=July 24, 2014 |access-date=August 12, 2014}} Campbell was succeeded by General John W. Nicholson Jr., on 2 March 2016, and retired on 1 May 2016.

On 25 July 2016, Turkish daily Yeni Şafak wrote that Campbell was "behind the failed coup" that had begun on 15 July.{{cite news |date=July 25, 2016 |title=US Commander Campbell: The man behind the failed coup in Turkey |url=http://www.yenisafak.com/en/news/us-commander-campbell-the-man-behind-the-failed-coup-in-turkey-2499245 |work=Yeni Şafak |location=Istanbul, Turkey}} Campbell dismissed the allegation, stating that he had not traveled outside the United States since returning home from Afghanistan.{{cite news |date=July 25, 2016 |title=Geraldo vouches for US general accused of plotting failed Turkish coup |url=https://www.foxnews.com/world/geraldo-vouches-for-us-general-accused-of-plotting-failed-turkish-coup/ |work=Fox News.com |location=New York, NY |ref={{sfnRef|"Geraldo vouches for US general accused of plotting failed Turkish coup"}}}} He also stated that on the day of the coup, he and journalist Geraldo Rivera had met to socialize over drinks, a claim Rivera corroborated.{{sfn|"Geraldo vouches for US general accused of plotting failed Turkish coup"}}

=Dates of rank=

class="wikitable"

|+ Promotions

! Rank !! Date

|File:US Army O10 shoulderboard rotated.svg General8 March 2013
|68px Lieutenant General

|August 2011

|70px Major General7 November 2008{{cite web |url=http://www.ndu.edu/pinnacle/docUploaded/Fellows%20Bios.pdf |title=National Defence University Bios |access-date=February 13, 2013 }}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
|70px Brigadier General1 October 2005
|70px Colonel1 June 2000
|67px Lieutenant Colonel1 April 1995
|70px Major1 October 1990
|70px Captain1 June 1983
|70px First Lieutenant21 February 1981
|70px Second Lieutenant6 June 1979

Awards and decorations

120px

|Combat Infantryman Badge

120px

|Expert Infantryman Badge

80px

|Master Parachutist Badge

80px

|Pathfinder Badge

85px

|Special Forces Tab

75px

|Ranger Tab

100px

|Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge

100px

|Army Staff Identification Badge

75px

|101st Airborne Division Combat Service Identification Badge

50px

|504th Infantry Regiment Distinctive Unit Insignia

80px

|Honduras Senior Parachutist badge

50px

|9 Overseas Service Bars

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Defense Distinguished Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Defense Distinguished Service Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=3|type=oak|ribbon=Distinguished Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Army Distinguished Service Medal with three bronze oak leaf clusters{{cite web|url=https://www.army.mil/article/98068/Gen__John_F__Campbell_biography/ |title=Gen. John F. Campbell biography |date=12 March 2013 |publisher=Army.mil |access-date=March 15, 2013}}

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=US Defense Superior Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Defense Superior Service Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|ribbon=Legion of Merit ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Legion of Merit with two bronze oak leaf clusters

{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|ribbon=Bronze Star ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Bronze Star Medal with two oak leaf clusters

{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=Defense Meritorious Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Defense Meritorious Service Medal with oak leaf cluster

{{ribbon devices|number=5|type=oak|ribbon=Meritorious Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Meritorious Service Medal with silver oak leaf cluster

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Air Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Air Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Joint Service Commendation ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Joint Service Commendation Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=Army Commendation Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Army Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Army Achievement Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Army Achievement Medal

{{Ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=United States Army and U.S. Air Force Presidential Unit Citation ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Army Presidential Unit Citation with oak leaf cluster

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Joint Meritorious Unit Award ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Joint Meritorious Unit Award

{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=Meritorious Unit Commendation ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Meritorious Unit Commendation with oak leaf cluster

{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|ribbon=National Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=3|type=service-star|ribbon=Afghanistan Campaign ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Afghanistan Campaign Medal with three service stars

{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Iraq Campaign Medal with one service star

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Global War on Terrorism Service ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Global War on Terrorism Service Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|name=Humanitarian Service ribbon|width=80}}

|Humanitarian Service Medal with one service star

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Army Service Ribbon.svg|width=80}}

|Army Service Ribbon

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=numeral|ribbon=Army Overseas Service Ribbon.svg|width=80}}15px

|Army Overseas Service Ribbon with bronze award numeral 5

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=NATO Meritorious Service Medal bar.svg|width=80}}

|NATO Meritorious Service Medal

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=NATO Medal ISAF ribbon bar.svg|width=80}}

|NATO Medal for Service with ISAF

{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Noribbon.svg|width=80}}

|First Grade High State Medal of Storai (Afghanistan)

See also

References

{{reflist}}

{{USGovernment|url=http://www.isaf.nato.int/en/about-isaf/leadership/major-general-john-f.-campbell.html}}