John Jones Ross
{{Short description|Premier of Quebec from 1884 to 1887}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = The Honourable
| name = John Jones Ross
| honorific-suffix =
| smallimage = John Jones Ross2.jpg
| imagesize =
| order = 7th
| office = Premier of Quebec
| predecessor = Joseph-Alfred Mousseau
| successor = Louis-Olivier Taillon
| monarch = Victoria
| lieutenant_governor = Théodore Robitaille
Louis-Rodrigue Masson
| term_start = January 23, 1884
| term_end = January 25, 1887
| office2 = Senator for De la Durantaye, Quebec
| predecessor2 = Jean-Charles Chapais
| successor2 = Alphonse Arthur Miville Déchêne
| term_start2 = April 12, 1887
| term_end2 = May 4, 1901
| constituency_MP3 = Champlain
| parliament3 = Canadian
| predecessor3 = New position
| successor3 = Hippolyte Montplaisir
| term_start3 = September 20, 1867
| term_end3 = January 22, 1874
| office4 = Member of the Legislative Council of Quebec for Shawinigan
| predecessor4 = New position
| successor4 = Némèse Garneau
| appointed4 = Narcisse-Fortunat Belleau
| term_start4 = November 2, 1867
| term_end4 = May 4, 1901
| predecessor5 = New position
| successor5 = Jean-Charles Chapais
| term_start5 = September 1, 1867
| term_end5 = November 2, 1867
| office6 = Member of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Champlain
| predecessor6 = Joseph-Édouard Turcotte
| successor6 = Position abolished
| term_start6 = 1861
| term_end6 = 1867
| birth_date = {{birth date|1831|08|16}}
| birth_place = Quebec City, Lower Canada
| death_date = {{death date and age|1901|05|04|1831|08|16}}
| death_place = Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade (La Pérade), Quebec, Canada
| nationality = Canadian
| spouse = {{marriage|Arline Lanouette|1854}}
| party = Conservative
| relations =
| children =
| residence =
| alma_mater =
| occupation = {{hlist | Physician | militia officer}}
| religion =
| cabinet = Canada:
Minister Without Portfolio (1896)
Quebec:
Commissioner of Railways (1881–1882)
Commissioner of Agriculture and Public Works (1884–1887)
| portfolio = Canada:
Speaker of the Senate (1891–1896)
Quebec:
President of the Legislative Council (1873–1874 & 1876–1878 & 1879–1881)
}}
John Jones Ross {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|PC}} (August 16, 1831 – May 4, 1901) was a Canadian politician. Ross served as the seventh premier of Quebec and later as a member of the Senate of Canada.
Personal life
Ross was born in Quebec City, Canada. He was the son of a Scots-Quebecer merchant, George McIntosh Ross, and his French-Canadian wife Sophie-Éloïse Gouin.
Political career
=Province of Canada Assembly=
Ross belonged to the Parti bleu and was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for the district of Champlain in 1861. He was re-elected in 1863 and served until 1867.
=Provincial politics=
Ross was elected to the newly established Legislative Assembly of Quebec for the district of Champlain in 1867, but resigned only a few months later to become a Conservative Member of the Legislative Council of Quebec for Shawinigan. From 1873 to 1874, 1876 to 1878 and 1879 to 1882, Ross served as Speaker of the Legislative Council, of whom he remained a member until his death in 1901.
He was Minister without Portfolio from 1876 to 1878 and from 1879 to 1881, as well as the seventh Premier of Quebec from January 23, 1884, to January 25, 1887,
=Federal politics=
Ross successfully ran as a Conservative candidate for the district of Champlain in the 1867 and 1872 federal elections, but did not run for re-election in 1874.
He was appointed to the Senate of Canada for the Division of La Durantaye in 1887 and served as Speaker of that institution from 1891 to 1896.
Ross also was Minister without Portfolio in the federal Cabinet for a couple of months in 1896.
=Elections as party leader=
He lost the 1886 provincial election as Leader of the Conservative Party of Quebec but remained in power in a minority government until he resigned on January 25, 1887. He died in 1901 in Quebec City.
See also
References
- {{cite DCB|7037}}
- {{Quebec MNA biography|ross-john-jones-5185}}
- {{Canadian Parliament links|ID=9560}}
{{QCPremiers}}
{{Speakers of the Canadian Senate}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ross, John Jones}}
Category:Politicians from Quebec City
Category:Canadian senators from Quebec
Category:Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) MPs
Category:Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) senators
Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
Category:Presidents of the Legislative Council of Quebec
Category:Conservative Party of Quebec MLCs
Category:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada
Category:Conservative Party of Quebec MNAs
Category:Speakers of the Senate of Canada
Category:Quebec political party leaders
Category:Canadian people of Scottish descent
Category:Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada from Canada East
Category:19th-century members of the House of Commons of Canada
Category:19th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec