John Romilly, 3rd Baron Romilly

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable

| name = The Lord Romilly

| office2 =

| term_start2 =

| term_end2 =

| predecessor2 =

| successor2 =

| birth_name = John Gaspard Le Marchant Romilly

| birth_date = {{birth date|1866|03|01|df=yes}}

| birth_place =

| death_date = {{death date and age|1905|06|23|1866|03|01|df=yes}}

| death_place =

| party =

| parents = William Romilly, 2nd Baron Romilly
Emily Idonea Sophia Le Marchant

| spouse = {{marriage|Violet Edith Grey-Egerton|3 August 1897}}

| relations = John Romilly, 1st Baron Romilly (grandfather)
Sir John Le Marchant (grandfather)

| branch = Coldstream Guards
Reserve of Officers

| allegiance =

| rank = Major

| battles = Second Boer War

}}

John Gaspard Le Marchant Romilly, 3rd Baron Romilly (1 March 1866 – 23 June 1905) was a British hereditary peer and soldier.

Early life

Romilly was born on 1 March 1866. Of Huguenot ancestry from Montpellier,{{cite book |last1=London |first1=Huguenot Society of |title=Proceedings of the Huguenot Society of London |date=1907 |publisher=Huguenot Society of London. |page=312 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jkk4AQAAMAAJ&dq=4th+Baron+Romilly&pg=PA312 |access-date=19 April 2021 |language=en}} he was the only child of William Romilly, 2nd Baron Romilly and, his first wife, the former Emily Idonea Sophia Le Marchant.{{cite book |title=Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, of Great Britain and Ireland, for ...: Including All the Titled Classes |date=1907 |publisher=S. Low, Marston & Company |page=1170 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tvhQBvRhwsoC&dq=4th+Baron+Romilly&pg=PA1170 |access-date=19 April 2021 |language=en}} After his mother's death two weeks after his birth in 1866, his father remarried to Helen Denison (the eldest daughter of Edward Hanson Denison of Rusholme near Manchester) on 6 November 1872. In May 1891, his father and two servants died from smoke inhalation from a fire at his London residence.{{cite news |title=FATAL FIRE IN LONDON.; LORD ROMILLY AND TWO SERVANTS SUFFOCATED IN HIS HOUSE. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1891/05/25/archives/fatal-fire-in-london-lord-romilly-and-two-servants-suffocated-in.html |access-date=20 April 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=25 May 1891}}

His paternal grandparents were the former Caroline Charlotte Otter (second daughter of Rt. Rev. William Otter, Bishop of Chichester) and the English Whig politician John Romilly, 1st Baron Romilly who served in Lord John Russell's first administration as Solicitor-General and later as Attorney-General. He was the second son of Sir Samuel Romilly, MP, and the older brother of Frederick Romilly, MP. His maternal grandparents were the former Margaret Anne Taylor (third daughter of Rev. Robert Taylor of Clifton Campville) and Lt.-Gen. Sir John Gaspard Le Marchant, who served as Governor of Newfoundland, Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia, and Governor of Malta. His grandfather was the son of Maj.-Gen. John Le Marchant and the younger brother of Sir Denis Le Marchant, 1st Baronet.{{cite book |title=Debrett's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage, and Companionage |date=1884 |publisher=Kelly's Directories |page=580 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vlo-AQAAIAAJ |access-date=19 April 2021 |language=en}}

Career

Following his father's death in May 1891, he succeeded as the 3rd Baron Romilly.

From 1886 to 1888, he was a Lieutenant in the King's Royal Rifles, followed by a Captain of the Coldstream Guards in 1898. In 1900, he was made Captain of the Reserve of Officers and served in Second Boer War before being made a Major of the Reserve of Officers.

Personal life

On 3 August 1897, Lord Romilly was married to Violet Edith Grey-Egerton (1870–1906) in London. She was the only daughter of Sir Philip Grey-Egerton, 11th Baronet of Oulton Park and the former Hon. Henrietta Elizabeth Sophia Denison (eldest daughter of Albert Denison, 1st Baron Londesborough).{{cite news |title=IN THE COURTS OF EUROPE Behind the Scenes With the High and Mighty of the Old World |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/76127101/in-the-courts-of-europebehind-the/ |access-date=20 April 2021 |work=Buffalo Evening News |date=13 August 1897 |pages=10}} Together, they were the parents of one son:

  • William Gaspard Guy Romilly, 4th Baron Romilly (1899–1983), who married Hon. Diana Joan Sackville-West, the only daughter of Charles Sackville-West, 4th Baron Sackville, in 1929.{{cite news |last1=TIMES |first1=Wireless to THE NEW YORK |title=ROMILLY TO WED BARON'S DAUGHTER; Young English Lord and the Hon. Diana Sackville-West Are Betrothed. HER MOTHER AN AMERICAN Bridegroom-to-Be, Who Succeeded to Title at Six, Was Page of Honor at King's Coronation. Hartten--Church. Bowman--Schwarzkopf. Mayo--Maxwell. Dougherty--Smith. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1929/10/04/archives/romilly-to-wed-barons-daughter-young-english-lord-and-the-hon-diana.html |access-date=20 April 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=4 October 1929}} They divorced in 1944 and he married Dora Sybil Morris, a daughter of Reginald Morris, that same year. After her death in 1960, he married Marion Elizabeth Jessie (née Clover) Cecil, a daughter of Charles M. Clover, in 1966.

Lord Romilly died on 23 June 1905 and was succeeded by his only son William, upon whose death in 1983 the barony became extinct. His widow died less than a year later on 1 March 1906.{{cite web |title=Romilly, Baron (UK, 1866 - 1983) |url=http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/romilly1866.htm |website=www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk |publisher=Heraldic Media Limited |access-date=19 April 2021}}

Arms

{{Infobox COA wide

|image = Romilly Achievement.png

|escutcheon = Argent in base a rock with nine points issuant from each a lily all Proper on a chief Azure a crescent between two mullets of the first.

|crest = Upon a rock Proper a crescent Argent.

|supporters = On either side a greyhound Argent gorged with a collar fleury counterfleury Azure and charged on the shoulder with a lily slipped Proper.

|motto = Persevere{{cite book|title=Burke's Peerage |date=1915}}}}

References

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Romilly, John Romilly, 3rd Baron}}

Category:1866 births

Category:1905 deaths

Category:Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

John