John Taber

{{Short description|American politician}}

{{For|19th-century baseball player|John Taber (baseball)}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = John Taber

| image = John Taber.jpg

| order =

| office = Chair of the House Appropriations Committee

| term_start = January 3, 1953

| term_end = January 3, 1955

| preceded = Clarence Cannon

| succeeded = Clarence Cannon

| term_start1 = January 3, 1947

| term_end1 = January 3, 1949

| preceded1 = Clarence Cannon

| succeeded1 = Clarence Cannon

| office2 = Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from New York

| term_start2 = March 4, 1923

| term_end2 = January 3, 1963

| predecessor2 = Norman J. Gould

| successor2 = Samuel S. Stratton (redistricting)

| constituency2= {{ushr|NY|36|C}} (1923–1945)
{{ushr|NY|38|C}} (1945–1953)
{{ushr|NY|36|C}} (1953–1963)

| party = Republican

| birth_date = {{birth date|1880|05|05}}

| birth_place = Auburn, New York, US

| death_date = {{death date and age|1965|11|22|1880|05|05}}

| death_place = Auburn, New York, US

| resting_place = Fort Hill Cemetery, Auburn

| spouse = {{marriage |Gertrude Johnson Beard |1929|1964 |end=d.}}

| children = 1

| alma_mater = Yale University
New York Law School

| profession = Attorney

}}

John Taber (May 5, 1880 – November 22, 1965) was an American attorney and New York politician who represented parts of the Finger Lakes and Central New York regions{{efn|Taber represented Cayuga, Ontario, Seneca, and Yates counties for his entire career. Taber represented Wayne County from 1923 to 1945, Cortland County from 1945 to 1963, and three counties in the Southern Tier (Chenango, Schuyler, and Tompkins) from 1953 to 1963.}} in the United States House of Representatives from 1923 to 1963.

Biography

Taber was born in Auburn, New York, on May 5, 1880, the son of attorney and businessman Franklin P. Taber and Susan (Parker) Taber. He attended the public schools of Auburn, and graduated from Auburn High School in 1898. He graduated from Yale University in 1902, and received his law degree from New York Law School in 1904. He attained admission to the bar in November 1914, and commenced practice in Auburn.

Taber represented Auburn's second ward on the Cayuga County Board of Supervisors in 1905 and 1906. From 1910 to 1918, he served as a special judge of the county court. Taber was a delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1920, 1924, and 1936, and chairman of the Cayuga County Republican Committee from 1920 to 1925. In 1922, he was chosen to serve as president of the Auburn Chamber of Commerce.

He represented New York in the House of Representatives as a Republican from the 68th to the 87th Congresses (March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1963), where he was the chairman of the Committee on Appropriations during the 80th and 83rd Congresses. He was not a candidate for renomination to the 88th Congress in 1962. Taber voted against the Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960,{{cite web|url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/h42|title=HR 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957.|work=GovTrack.us}}{{cite web|url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/86-1960/h102|title=HR 8601. PASSAGE.}} as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.{{cite web|url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/87-1962/h193|title=S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF POLL TAX AS A REQUIREMENT FOR VOTING IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS.|work=GovTrack.us}}

Taber died in Auburn on November 22, 1965, and was interred at Fort Hill Cemetery in Auburn.

Family

In 1929, Taber married Gertrude Johnson Beard, who had been working as his secretary. They were the parents of a son, Charles Beard Taber (1920-1969).

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

{{Reflist}}

  • {{Congbio|T000001}}

Bibliography

Congressman John Taber of Auburn: Politics and Federal Appropriations, 1923–1962, Cary S. Henderson, Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1964.

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{{US House succession box |

state=New York|

district=36 |

before=Norman J. Gould |

after= Clarence E. Hancock |

years=1923–1945

}}

{{US House succession box |

state=New York|

district=38 |

before=Joseph J. O'Brien |

after= Kenneth Keating |

years=1945–1953

}}

{{US House succession box |

state=New York|

district=36 |

before=R. Walter Riehlman |

after= Frank Horton |

years=1953–1963

}}

{{s-end}}

{{House Appropriations Chairmen}}

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{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taber, John}}

Category:1880 births

Category:1965 deaths

Category:Politicians from Auburn, New York

Category:Yale University alumni

Category:New York Law School alumni

Category:New York (state) state court judges

Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state)

Category:20th-century American judges

Category:Auburn High School (Auburn, New York) alumni

Category:20th-century New York (state) politicians

Category:20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives