Josep Maria Subirachs
{{Short description|Spanish sculptor and painter}}
{{family name hatnote|Subirachs|Sitjar|lang=Catalan}}
File:JOSEP MARIA SUBIRACHS, ESCULPTOR (14953130084).jpg
Image:Sagrada Familia 4.jpg, Barcelona.]]
Josep Maria Subirachs i SitjarEye, Number 37, Volume 10, Autumn 2000. ({{IPA|ca|ʒuˈzɛb məˈɾi.ə suβiˈɾaks}}; 11 March 1927 – 7 April 2014{{cite news|url=http://cultura.elpais.com/cultura/2014/04/08/actualidad/1396949594_488835.html |title=Fallece Josep Maria Subirachs, el escultor que se atrevió a medirse con Gaudí|newspaper=El País|date=8 April 2014| publisher=Cultura.elpais.com |language=Spanish |accessdate=2014-04-16|last1=Montañés|first1=José Ángel}}) was a Spanish sculptor and painter of the late 20th century. His best known work is probably the Passion Facade of the basilica of the Sagrada Família in Barcelona. He was controversial, as he did not make any concessions to the style of the architect who designed the building, Antoni Gaudí.{{cite web|author=Michael Eaude |url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2014/apr/16/josep-maria-subirachs |title=Josep Maria Subirachs obituary |publisher=theguardian.com |date=2014-04-16 |accessdate=2014-04-16}}
Subirachs' sculptural typography in Barcelona is featured in Eye magazine (No. 37, Vol. 10, Autumn 2000) along with the work of Joan Brossa.Eye, Number 37, Volume 10, Autumn 2000.
Artistic works
Image:Standbeeld Plaça de Catalunya.JPG, Plaça Catalunya, Barcelona.]]
From a young age Subirachs showed talent as an artist and he is an accomplished painter, engraver, scenic designer, sculptor, lecturer, art critic and architect.
He worked in projects around the world, in different styles: Mediterranean style, Expressionism, Abstract art, new figuration.
;Main works:
- 1957: Forma 212. Sculpture in Jardins Mundet (Barcelona)
- 1960: Marine evocation ("Evocació marinera"). La Barceloneta (Barcelona).
- 1962: Saint Michael's cross. Santa Maria de Montserrat Abbey
- 1968: Monument to Mexico
- 1969: Façades of the new building for Barcelona Town Hall
- 1983: Olimp. Monument to the Olympic Games, in the CIO office, Lausanne (Switzerland)
- 1984: Monument to Pablo Casals, Vendrell
- Since 1987: Passion Façade of the Sagrada Família in Barcelona
- 1988: Monument to Gaspar de Portolà, Pacifica, California{{cite web|url=http://www.cityofpacifica.org/about/history/portola.asp |title=City of Pacifica, CA - Don Gaspar de Portola Statue }}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
- 1989: Monument Unió d'Orient i Occident, Seoul (South Korea)
- 1991: Monument to President Macià in the Plaça Catalunya, Barcelona
Recognitions
- Member of the Reial Acadèmia Catalana de Belles Arts de Sant Jordi, Barcelona
- Corresponding Member of the Hispanic Society of America of New York
- Creu de Sant Jordi of the Generalitat de Catalunya
- Medal of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
- Officier dans l'Ordre des Arts et Lettres of France
- Personnalité de l'Année 1987, Paris
- Member of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, Madrid
- Medalla de Honor, Real Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Isabel, Hungria
The asteroid 134124 Subirachs, discovered in 2005, was named in his honour.
{{further|Meanings of asteroid names}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070924221355/http://www.subirachs.org/ Subirachs' website] {{in lang|ca|es|en}}
- {{in lang|ca}} «[http://arxiudigital.ateneubcn.org/items/show/793 Mirades, reflexions sobre la vida i obra de l'artista, Josep Maria Subirachs i Sitjar]» (audio). l'Arxiu de la Paraula. Ateneu Barcelonès, 2014.
Notes
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Category:Sculptors from Catalonia
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