Katembri language
{{Short description|Extinct language of Brazil}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Katembrí
| nativename = Kiriri
| states = Brazil
| region = Banzaê and Quijingue, Bahia
| extinct = {{circa|1960s}}
| familycolor = American
|ethnicity=Katembrí
| fam1 = Katembri–Taruma ?
| iso3 = none
| linglist = qef
| glotto = none
| lingname = (shared with Efatese)
}}
Katembri (Catrimbi [sic], Kariri de Mirandela, Mirandela) was a divergent language of Bahia, northeastern Brazil that appears to be distantly related to Taruma (Kaufman 1990).
It is known only from about 100 words collected in the early 1960s from João Manoel Domingos, an elderly rememberer with vague memories of the language.
Katembri was spoken at the mission of Saco dos Morcegos, now known as Mirandela, Bahia.{{cite book |last=Loukotka |first=Čestmír |authorlink=Čestmír Loukotka |title=Classification of South American Indian languages |url=https://archive.org/details/classificationof0007louk |url-access=registration |publisher=UCLA Latin American Center |year=1968 |location=Los Angeles}}
Other languages with this name
Xukuru-Kariri is a variety of Xokó, which may be a Kariri language. The name Kiriri is shared by Dzubukuá, another Kariri language, and by Xukuru.
Vocabulary
=Bandeira (1972)=
For a word list of Katembri (Kariri of Mirandela) by Bandeira (1972),Bandeira, Maria de Lourdes. 1972. [http://biblio.etnolinguistica.org/bandeira_1972_mirandela Os Kariris de Mirandela: Um Grupo Indígena Integrado]. Estudos Baianos 6. Salvador: Universidade Federal da Bahia. (Apêndice "Sobrevivência lingüística", p. 111-118; "Bibliografia", p. 169-171) see the corresponding Portuguese article.
=Loukotka (1968)=
Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items for Katembri, based on a 1951 word list by Alfred Métraux.{{cite book |last=Loukotka |first=Čestmír |authorlink=Čestmír Loukotka |title=Classification of South American Indian languages |url=https://archive.org/details/classificationof0007louk |url-access=registration |publisher=UCLA Latin American Center |year=1968 |location=Los Angeles}}Métraux, Alfred. 1951. [http://www.persee.fr/doc/jsa_0037-9174_1951_num_40_1_2541 Une nouvelle langue Tapuya de la région de Bahia, (Brésil)]. Journal de la société des américanistes, Année 1951, Volume 40, Numéro 1. p. 51-58.
:
class="wikitable"
! gloss !! Katembri | |
ear | eri-ntuka |
tooth | eri-kofomuki |
sun | bozofoshi |
moon | boa |
tobacco | boze |
=Métraux (1951)=
A word list for Kariri of Mirandela from Métraux (1951) is reproduced below, with both original French glosses and translated English glosses.
:
class="wikitable sortable"
! French gloss (original) !! English gloss (translated) !! Kariri of Mirandela | ||
tête | head | quitipati |
cheveux | hair | idiqui-quetipati
| |
cils | eyelashes | panadô
| |
oreille | ear | erintucá
| |
dent | tooth | ericofomuqui, uiça (?)
| |
langue | tongue | buniqui
| |
lèvre | lip | biquiri
| |
épaule | shoulder | pufixié
| |
bras | arm | bunififufa
| |
main | hand | quifi |
doigt | finger | comodoi
| |
ventre | belly | mudô
| |
fesses | buttocks | coquibi
| |
cuisses | thighs | botiti
| |
genou | knee | cofi
| |
tibia | tibia | cocudú
| |
mollet | calf | ila
| |
chevilles | ankles | popu |
plante du pied | sole | bebaá
| |
orteil | toe | ticá
| |
soleil | sun | bozofoxi
| |
lune | moon | boa
| |
pluie | rain | ifó
| |
éclair | lightning | irirumaré
| |
croix-du-sud | Southern Cross | quipapoqui
| |
étoile | star | detiquimen
| |
feu | fire | quééfurtitiu
| |
forêt | forest | sequieifi
| |
cerf | deer | prucô
| |
pécari | peccary | faú
| |
nandou | rhea | bruan
| |
cutia | agouti | foifro
| |
coati | coati | bizaui
| |
tamanoir | anteater | bizaui
| |
lapin | rabbit | miriú
| |
serpent | snake | anguiú
| |
tatou | armadillo | bozucú
| |
renard | fox | jacá
| |
caméléon | chameleon | granharó
| |
jaguar | jaguar | boiocozzoboingiado
| |
chèvre | goat | pobifi
| |
chien | dog | gazzorú
| |
poule | chicken | apucá
| |
plantation | plantation | dotitoti
| |
maïs | maize | paifiquinioré
| |
haricot | bean | buzufuxi
| |
courge | squash | croionho
| |
manioc | cassava | micu
| |
tapioca | tapioca | quenêoé
| |
beiju | beiju | beniti
| |
tabac | tobacco | bozê, labora
| |
belle personne | beautiful person | dixi
| |
personne laide | ugly person | boxé
| |
personne mariée | married person | fofi
| |
célibataire | celibate person | coni
| |
vieillard | old person | chibó
| |
mauvais blanc | mild white | carai-box
| |
bon blanc | bright white | carai-fizou
| |
métis | mixed | carai-naré
| |
rouge | red | urango-cozzo
| |
noir | black | arango-naré
| |
vrai noir | deep black | urango-taré
| |
References
{{sister project |project=wiktionary |text=Wiktionary has a word list at Appendix:Katembri word list}}
{{reflist}}
- Alain Fabre, 2005, [http://www.ling.fi/Entradas%20diccionario/Dic=Kiriri.pdf Diccionario etnolingüístico y guía bibliográfica de los pueblos indígenas sudamericanos: KIRIRI].
{{NE Brazil languages}}
{{South American languages}}
Category:Katembri–Taruma languages