Kenji Kawai

{{short description|Japanese music composer and arranger (born 1957)}}

{{BLP sources|date=March 2016|reason=He's got 61 entries in MADB, so his discography should be sourceable. Also the biography needs to be sourced.}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2014}}

{{Infobox musical artist

| image = Kenji Kawai 20071028 Manga Expo 06.jpg

| landscape = yes

| caption = Kawai in 2007

| name = Kenji Kawai

| background = non_performing_personnel

| native_name = 川井 憲次|

| birth_name =

| alias = {{nihongo|Kaai|かーいさん|Kāi-san}}

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|4|23}}

| birth_place = Shinagawa, Japan

| origin =

| instrument = {{hlist|Guitar|keyboard|drums}}

| genre = Film score
Electronic rock
Instrumental rock

| occupation = {{hlist|Composer|arranger}}

| years_active = 1980–present

| label =

| associated_acts = Mamoru Oshii

| website = {{official url}}

}}

{{nihongo|Kenji Kawai|川井 憲次|Kawai Kenji|born April 23, 1957}} is a Japanese music composer and arranger. Known as one of the biggest names in the soundtrack world, he has worked on a wide range of mixed media productions, including anime, TV shows, films and video games. Among his credits are Toei's Kamen Rider Heisei Generations Forever, Tsui Hark's Seven Swords and Young Detective Dee: Rise of the Sea Dragon; Wilson Yip's Ip Man; Mamoru Oshii's films The Red Spectacles, StrayDog: Kerberos Panzer Cops, Ghost in the Shell, Mobile Police Patlabor, and Assault Girls. He also worked on the OVA and TV anime adaptations of Vampire Princess Miyu, The Sky Crawlers and Avalon; the anime adaptations of Rumiko Takahashi's Ranma ½ and Maison Ikkoku; the live-action adaptation of Gantz and Hideo Nakata's films Ring, Ring 2, Chaos, Dark Water and Kaidan.

His nephew, Hidehiro Kawai, is a bassist in Fox Capture Plan, an instrumental band.

Career

After dropping out of a nuclear engineering program at Tokai University, Kawai began studying music at Shobi Music Academy. However, he dropped out after half a year. With a few friends, he created the band Muse, playing fusion rock and participating in music competitions. Through competing in such contests, the band members became technically competent to enter the music industry and decided to part ways.{{cite web|title=Profile|url=http://www.kenjikawai.com/intro.html|access-date=2017-06-01|language=ja}}

After leaving Muse, Kawai began composing music for commercials in his home studio. While recording music for radio actor and voice actor Yūji Mitsuya, he met music director Naoko Asari, who advised him to compose anime soundtracks. Some of his work for anime soundtracks can be found in Ranma ½ and Ghost in the Shell. According to Kawai, he is not good at creating music from nothing, as he draws sounds from the visuals of the works. In the majority of cases, the images of the anime are not yet created, so he creates music when referencing storyboard visuals.{{Cite news|url= https://news.mynavi.jp/article/20130517-kk/2 |title= 作曲家・川井憲次「「トワイライトQ」が僕の感性のターニングポイント」 (2) 押井守監督との出会い |newspaper= マイナビニュース |date= 2013-05-17 |access-date= 2020-05-19 }}

Following his success as an anime movies music composer, he became involved in live action movies. He contributed music to horror films: Ring, Ring 2, Dark Water, Japanese-Polish science-fiction film Avalon, the Hong Kong film Seven Swords and in the 2017 live action film Death Note.

Kawai has worked on several projects with director Mamoru Oshii (both Headgear members) and has written scores for all of Hideo Nakata's films. Kawai's music has received the Annie Award and Hong Kong Film Award. In 2005, Ghost in The Shell 2: Innocence he was nominated for an Annie Award.

For the music found in Seven Swords and A Battle of Wits he was nominated for Best Original Film Score Awards at both the 25th and 26th Hong Kong Film Awards in 2006 and 2007.

Works

= Anime/television =

class="wikitable sortable"
Year

! Title

! Notes

1986

|Cosmos Pink Shock

|TV Movie

1986

|Maison Ikkoku

|

1987

|Devilman – The Birth

|OVA

1988

|Mobile Police Patlabor

|OVA

1988

|Vampire Princess Miyu

|OVA

1989

|Patlabor: The TV Series

|

1989

|Ranma 1/2

|

1989

|Patlabor: The Movie

|Movie

1989

|Gosenzo-sama Banbanzai!

|OVA

1989

|Ranma 1/2: Nettohen

|

1990

|Devilman – The Demon Bird

|OVA

1990

|Project A-ko

|OVA

1990

|Karakuri Kengō Den Musashi Lord

|

1990

|Kyatto Ninden Teyandee

|

1990

|MAROKO

|

1991

|Burn Up!

|OVA

1991

|Ranma 1/2: Big Trouble in Nekonron, China

|OVA

1991

|Mermaid Forest

|OVA

1991

|Demon Warrior Luna Varga

|OVA

1992

|Zetsuai 1989

|OVA

1992

|Hime-chan's Ribbon

|

1993

|Ranma ½ OVA

|OVA

1993

|The Irresponsible Captain Tylor

|OVA, TV Series

1993

|Patlabor 2: The Movie

|Movie

1994

|Blue Seed

|

1994

|Iczer Girl Iczelion

|OVA

1995

|Princess Minerva

|OVA

1995

| Ghost in The Shell

|Movie

1996

|Sorcerer Hunters

|

1996

|Baby and Me

|

1997

|Hyper Police

|

1997

|Vampire Princess Miyu

|

1999

|You're Under Arrest THE MOVIE

|

1999

|Dai-Guard

|Movie

2001

|Geisters – Fractions of Earth

|

2001

|Zaion: I Wish You Were Here

|OVA

2001

|Rave Master

|

2002

|WXIII: Patlabor the Movie 3

|

2003

|Gunparade March

|

2004

|Ghost in The Shell 2: INNOCENCE

|Movie

2004

|Ultraman Nexus{{cite web|script-title=ja:「ジーッとしてても、ドーにもならねぇ!」ウルトラマンシリーズ最新作「ウルトラマンジード」メインキャスト発表!|url=http://m-78.jp/news/n-4760/|publisher=m-78.jp|access-date=2017-06-01|language=ja|date=2017-06-01}}

|

2004

|Windy Tales

|

2005

|Starship Operators

|

2005

|{{Interlanguage link|MAKOTO|2=ja|3=MAKOTO (映画)|preserve=1}}

|

2006

|Fate/Stay Night

|TV series

2006

|Tachiguishi-Retsuden

|Music and Actor

2006

|Higurashi no Naku Koro ni

|

2007

|Seirei no Moribito

|

2007

|Higurashi no Naku Koro ni Kai

|

2007

|Mobile Suit Gundam 00

|

2008

|The Sky Crawlers

|

2009

|Eden of the East

|

2010

|Fate/stay night: Unlimited Blade Works

|

2010

|Mobile Suit Gundam 00 the Movie: A Wakening of the Trailblazer

|

2011

|Towa no Quon

|

2011

|Busou Chuugakusei Basket Army

|

2012

|009 Re:Cyborg

|

2012

|Unofficial Sentai Akibaranger

|

2014

|Barakamon

|

2014

|World Trigger

|

2014

|The Perfect Insider

|

2015

|Hana Moyu

|Taiga drama

2015

|Wakaba Girl

|

2015

|Subete ga F ni Naru

|

2016

|Mobile Police Patlabor: Reboot

|ONA, serve as extra episode of Japan Animator Expo

2016

|Joker Game

|

2016

|Mob Psycho 100

|

2016

|Servamp

|

2016

|Touken Ranbu: Hanamaru

|

2017

|Ultraman Geed

|

2017

|Kamen Rider Build{{cite web | url=http://www.kenjikawai.com/topics.html#170903 | title=Release }}

|

2018

|The Ryuo's Work Is Never Done!{{citation needed|date=April 2018}}

|

2018

|Manpuku

|Asadora

2019

|Afterlost

|

2019

|No Guns Life

|

2020

|Higurashi: When They Cry – Gou

|

2021

|Vlad Love

|ONA

2021

|Higurashi: When They Cry – Sotsu

|

2023

|The Fire Hunter{{cite web|title=Junji Nishimura, Mamoru Oshii's Hikari no Ō Fantasy TV Anime Unveils More Staff, January Debut|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2022-09-21/junji-nishimura-mamoru-oshii-hikari-no-o-fantasy-tv-anime-unveils-more-staff-january-debut/.189995|website=Anime News Network|date=September 21, 2022|access-date=December 25, 2024}}

|

2023

|My Home Hero{{cite web|title=My Home Hero Anime's 1st Teaser Reveals Cast, Staff, April 2023 Premiere|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2022-09-29/my-home-hero-anime-1st-teaser-reveals-cast-staff-april-2023-premiere/.190360|website=Anime News Network|date=September 29, 2022|access-date=December 25, 2024}}

|

2023

|Ōoku: The Inner Chambers{{cite web|title=Ōoku: The Inner Chambers Manga Gets Anime on Netflix|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2023-03-24/ooku-the-inner-chambers-manga-gets-anime-on-netflix/.196384|website=Anime News Network|date=March 24, 2023|access-date=December 25, 2024}}

|ONA

2024

|Code Geass: Rozé of the Recapture

|ONA

2025

|Uma Musume Cinderella Gray{{cite web|title=Uma Musume: Cinderella Gray Anime's 2nd Teaser Unveils More Cast, Co-Director & Composer, April Debut of 1st of 2 Parts|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2024-12-25/uma-musume-cinderella-gray-anime-2nd-teaser-unveils-more-cast-co-director-and-composer-april-debut-/.219495|website=Anime News Network|date=December 25, 2024|access-date=December 25, 2024}}

|

= Film =

= Video games =

class="wikitable sortable"
Year

! Title

! Platform

1990

|Sansara Naga

|Famicom

1990

|Bloody Warriors: Shangō no Gyakushū

|Famicom

1992

|Sorcerian

|PC Engine

1994

|Team Innocent: The Point of No Return

|PC-FX

1994

|Sansara Naga 2

|Super Famicom

1998

|Deep Fear

Sega Saturn
2003

|Nobunaga's Ambition Online (Chapter of Hiryu)

|PlayStation 2

2007

|FolksSoul

|PlayStation 3

2007–2010

|Sangokushi Online

|Windows

= Documentary =

class="wikitable sortable"
Year

! Title

2009

|Apocalypse: The Second World War

= Others =

class="wikitable sortable"
Year

! Title

2015

|GAMERA{{Cite web |title=『GAMERA』石井克人監督 インタビュー(続報)最新のVFX技法を取り入れ、" 新世代の特撮"を実現させる |url=https://cgworld.jp/interview/201511-gamera.html |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=CGWORLD |language=ja}}

Awards and honors

See also

References

{{reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite web

|title = (117582) Kenjikawai

|work = Minor Planet Center

|url = https://minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=117582

|access-date = 1 February 2020}}

{{cite web

|title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive

|work = Minor Planet Center

|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html

|access-date = 1 February 2020}}

}}