Khalid al-Fawwaz

{{Short description|Saudi Arabian al-Qaeda member (born 1962)}}

{{Infobox person

|name = Khalid al-Fawwaz

|birth_date = August 24 or 25, 1962 (age {{age|1962|8|0}})

|birth_place = Kuwait

|death_date =

|death_place =

|nationality = Saudi Arabian

}}

Khalid Abd al-Rahman Hamd al-Fawwaz ({{langx|ar|خالد عبد الرحمن حامد الفوز}}; kunya: Abu Omar al-Sebai ({{langx|ar|أبو عمر السبيعي}}){{ltr}}; born 24 or 25 August 1962)Daily Telegraph, [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/1340963/Worldwide-trail-of-bloodshed-that-leads-to-suburban-London.html Worldwide trail of bloodshed that leads to suburban London], September 19, 2001 is a Saudi who was under indictment in the United States from 1998,[http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20011110104742/http://cns.miis.edu/pubs/reports/pdfs/binladen/indict.pdf Copy of indictment] USA v. Usama bin Laden et al., Center for Nonproliferation Studies, Monterey Institute of International Studies accused of helping to prepare the 1998 United States embassy bombings. He was extradited to the United States and arraigned in October 2012.[https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/07/nyregion/men-extradited-from-britain-appear-in-court-on-terrorism-charges.html Emily S. Rueb, "Extradited Muslim Cleric and 4 Other Terrorism Suspects Appear in American Courts"], New York Times, Oct. 6, 2012.

Al-Fawwaz appeared on the UN 1267 Committee's list of individuals belonging to or associated with al-Qaeda,[https://www.un.org/Docs/sc/committees/1267/tablelist.htm UN 1267 Committee banned entity list] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060728143814/http://www.un.org/Docs/sc/committees/1267/tablelist.htm |date=2006-07-28 }} and was embargoed as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist by the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control.[http://www.ustreas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/sdn/sdnlist.txt US Treasury banned entity list]

According to the Treasury statement, al-Fawwaz was born on August 24 or 25, 1962. He moved to London in 1994. He was appointed by Osama bin Laden as the first head of the media organ called the Advice and Reform Committee in London, where he met Adel Abdel Bari and Abu Qatada, amongst others. In 1995, while bin Laden was in Sudan, al-Fawwaz was said to be attempting to pave the way for bin Laden to move to Britain.{{cite news|title=Profile:Khalid al-Fawwaz |publisher=Cooperative Research |url=http://www.cooperativeresearch.org/entity.jsp?id=1521846767-251 |date=2006-03-03 |access-date=2006-09-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061001214036/http://www.cooperativeresearch.org/entity.jsp?id=1521846767-251 |archive-date=2006-10-01 }}

He was arrested under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1989, as part of Operation Challenge, which resulted in the arrest of seven UK-resident men, who were accused of links to al-Jihad.Hoge, Warren. New York Times, "Britain arrests 7 suspected of links to Bin Laden", September 24, 1998The Guardian, [https://www.theguardian.com/uk/1999/mar/16/richardnortontaylor.ianblack "Police hold Islam cleric 'in fishing expedition{{'"}}], March 16, 1999Associated Press, "Police continue questioning of seven arrested in terrorism probe", September 24, 1998Al-Sharq al-Awsat, [http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F99F792394C7970&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM Position of Fundamentalists in Britain], March 23, 1999UPI, "Egypt Helps Britain Round Up Terrorists", September 25, 1998 One of the men was charged with possession of a weapon.Al-Sharq al-Awsat, "British Muslims cited on arrest of fundamentalists", September 29, 1998Al-Sharq al-Awsat, "Egyptian Information said to have helped in UK arrests", September 28, 1998 Six months after the arrests, British Muslims staged a demonstration in front of 10 Downing Street to protest against the continued incarceration of the seven men.al-Sharq al-Awsat, "Islamic fundamentalist groups planning 12th March Downing St. Protest", March 5, 1999

L'Houssaine Kherchtou, testifying for the United States, claimed that al-Fawwaz had been the leader of an "Abu Bakr Siddique camp", which he contradictingly placed in Hayatabad, Pakistan, or Khost, Afghanistan.O'Neill, Sean. Daily Telegraph, [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/1341235/The-terrorist-trained-to-fly-bin-Ladens-plane.html The terrorist trained to fly bin Laden's plane], September 21, 2001

His trial, along with his co-defendant Abu Anas al Libi, also known as "Nazih al Raghie" or "Anas al Sebai", was scheduled to begin on 3 November 2014, before Judge Lewis A. Kaplan.{{Cite web|url=https://www.justice.gov/nsd/pr/international-terrorism-defendant-pleads-guilty-manhattan-federal-court|title=International Terrorism Defendant Pleads Guilty in Manhattan Federal Court|date=19 September 2014}} At the same time, his co-conspirator, Abdel Bari, pleaded guilty.[https://nypost.com/2014/09/19/dad-of-john-the-beatle-admits-to-98-embassy-bomb-plot-with-osama/ nypost.com: "Dad of 'John the Beatle' suspect admits Osama terror plot"], 19 Sep 2014

He was sentenced to life imprisonment on 15 May 2015.{{Cite news|title=Bin Laden Aide Sentenced to Life in Prison in 1998 U.S. Embassy Bombings|author=James C. McKinley Jr|date=15 May 2015|access-date=15 May 2015|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/16/nyregion/bin-laden-aide-sentenced-to-life-in-prison-in-1998-us-embassy-bombings.html?&moduleDetail=section-news-2&action=click&contentCollection=N.Y.%20%2F%20Region®ion=Footer&module=MoreInSection&version=WhatsNext&contentID=WhatsNext&configSection=article&isLoggedIn=false&fallbackSection=recommendations&pgtype=article|work=The New York Times}}