Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

{{short description|First-level administrative division of Russia}}

{{Infobox Russian federal subject

|en_name=Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug–Yugra

|ru_name=Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ — Югра

|loc_name1= Хӑнты-Мансийской автономной округ — Югра

|loc_lang1=Khanty

|loc_name2= Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ — Югра

|loc_lang2=Mansi

|image_map=Map of Russia (2014–2022) - Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug (Crimea disputed).svg

|coordinates = {{coord|62|15|N|70|10|E|type:adm1st_region:RU-KHM|display=inline,title}}

|image_coa=Coat of arms of Yugra (Khanty-Mansia).svg

|coa_caption=Coat of arms

|image_flag=Flag of Yugra.svg

|flag_caption=Flag

|anthem=Anthem of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
{{center|File:Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.ogg}}

|anthem_ref=Law #121-KM

|holiday=

|holiday_ref=

|political_status=Autonomous okrug

|political_status_link=Autonomous okrugs of Russia

|federal_district=Urals

|economic_region=West Siberian

|adm_ctr_type=Administrative center

|adm_ctr_name=Khanty-Mansiysk

|adm_ctr_ref

|pop_2021census=1711480

|pop_2010census_rank=27th

|urban_pop_2021census=92.0%

|rural_pop_2021census=8.0%

|pop_2010census_ref=

|pop_density

|pop_density_as_of

|pop_density_ref

|pop_latest

|pop_latest_date

|pop_latest_ref

|area_km2=534801

|area_km2_rank=9th

|area_km2_ref

|established_date=December 10, 1930

|established_date_ref

|license_plates=86, 186

|ISO=RU-KHM

|gov_as_of=March 2011

|leader_title=Governor

|leader_title_ref

|leader_name=Ruslan Kukharuk

|leader_name_ref=

|legislature=Duma

|legislature_ref

|website=http://www.admhmao.ru/

|website_ref

|date=March 2011

|languages=Khanty{{*}}Mansi

}}

Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug–Yugra,{{efn|Russian and {{langx|mns|Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ — Югра}}, Khanty-Mansiyskiy avtonomnyy okrug — Yugra;, {{langx|kca|Хӑнты-Мансийской автономной округ — Югра}}}} also known as Khanty-Mansia{{Cite web |url=https://www.baaa-acro.com/zone/khantia-mansia-okrug |title=KHANTIA-MANSIA OKRUG |accessdate=2024-11-10 |archiveurl= |archivedate= |url-status=dead }}{{Cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/stream/24226a5c-faf2-363b-822c-c3b1faa2fb05 |title=KHANTY-MANSIYSK – ХАНТЫ-МАНСИЙСК |accessdate=2016-09-03 |archiveurl= |archivedate= |url-status=dead }} (Khantia-Mansia), is a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug of Tyumen Oblast). It has a population of 1,532,243 as of the 2010 Census.{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}} Its administrative center is located at Khanty-Mansiysk.

The peoples native to the region are the Khanty and the Mansi, known collectively as Ob-Ugric peoples, but today the two groups only constitute 2.5% of the region's population. The local languages, Khanty and Mansi, are part of the Ugric branch of the Finno-Ugric language family, and enjoy a special status in the autonomous okrug. Russian remains the only official language.

In 2012, the majority (51%)[http://www.newsru.com/finance/22feb2012/ugra.html В Ханты-Мансийском автономном округе добыта 10-миллиардная тонна нефти] of the oil produced in Russia came from Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, giving the region great economic importance in Russia and the world. It borders Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug to the north, Komi Republic to the northwest, Sverdlovsk Oblast to the west, Tyumen Oblast to the south, Tomsk Oblast to the south and southeast and Krasnoyarsk Krai in the east.

History

The okrug was established on December 10, 1930, as Ostyak-Vogul National Okrug ({{lang|ru|Остя́ко-Вогу́льский национа́льный о́круг}}). In October 1940, it was renamed the Khanty-Mansi National Okrug. In 1977, along with other national okrugs of the Russian SFSR, it became an autonomous okrug (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug). In 2003, the word "Yugra" was appended to the official name.{{cite web|url=http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/19766|title=Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 25, 2003 No. 841|publisher=Official website of the President of Russia|language=ru}}

Geography

File:Khantia mansia map.png

The okrug occupies the central part of the West Siberian Plain.

Principal rivers include the Ob and its tributaries Irtysh and Vatinsky Yogan. There are numerous lakes in the okrug, the largest ones are Numto, Tormemtor, Leushinsky Tuman and Tursuntsky Tuman, among others.Google Earth

The northeasterly line of equal latitude and longitude traverses the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.

Administrative divisions

{{Main|Administrative divisions of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug}}

Demographics

Population: 1,674,676 (2020);[https://www.gks.ru/storage/mediabank/Popul2020.xls 2020 Russian Subjects Population] {{ru-census|p2010=1,532,243|p2002=1,432,817|p1989=1,268,439}}

Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug has an area of 523,100 km², but the area is sparsely populated. The administrative center is Khanty-Mansiysk, but the largest cities are Surgut, Nizhnevartovsk, and Nefteyugansk.

=Settlements=

{{Largest cities

| country = Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

| stat_ref = 2010 Russian Census

| list_by_pop =

| div_name =

| div_link = Administrative divisions of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug{{!}}Administrative Division

| city_1 = Surgut

| div_1 = Surgut{{!}}City of okrug significance of Surgut

| pop_1 = 380,632

| img_1 = Lenin st., Surgut, Russia 04.jpg

| city_2 = Nizhnevartovsk

| div_2 = Nizhnevartovsk{{!}}City of okrug significance of Nizhnevartovsk

| pop_2 = 277,668

| img_2 = Nizhnevartovsk, lake Komsomolskoye.jpg

| city_3 = Nefteyugansk

| div_3 = Nefteyugansk{{!}}City of okrug significance of Nefteyugansk

| pop_3 = 127,255

| city_4 = Khanty-Mansiysk

| div_4 = Khanty-Mansiysk{{!}}Town of okrug significance of Khanty-Mansiysk

| pop_4 = 101,466

| city_5 = Kogalym

| div_5 = Kogalym{{!}}Town of okrug significance of Kogalym

| pop_5 = 67,727

| city_6 = Nyagan

| div_6 = Nyagan{{!}}Town of okrug significance of Nyagan

| pop_6 = 58,565

| city_7 = Megion

| div_7 = Megion{{!}}Town of okrug significance of Megion

| pop_7 = 46,643

| city_8 = Langepas

| div_8 = Langepas{{!}}Town of okrug significance of Langepas

| pop_8 = 44,646

| city_9 = Raduzhny, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug{{!}}Raduzhny

| div_9 = Raduzhny, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug{{!}}Town of okrug significance of Raduzhny

| pop_9 = 43,666

| city_10 = Pyt-Yakh

| div_10 = Pyt-Yakh{{!}}Town of okrug significance of Pyt-Yakh

| pop_10 = 39,570

}}{{Historical populations|5=1939|6=92932|7=1959|8=123926|9=1970|10=271157|11=1979|12=569139|13=1989|14=1268439|15=2002|16=1432817|17=2010|18=1532243|19=2021|20=1711480|type=|footnote=Source: Census data}}

= Ethnic groups =

The Indigenous population (Khanty, Mansi, Komi, and Nenets) is only 2.8% of the total population in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. The exploitation of natural gas in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug has attracted immigrants from all over the former Soviet Union. The 2021 Census counted 17 ethnic groups of more than five thousand persons each. The ethnic composition is as follows:

Population of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug:{{cite web|url=https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=https%3A%2F%2Frosstat.gov.ru%2Fstorage%2Fmediabank%2FTom5_tab1_VPN-2020.xlsx&wdOrigin=BROWSELINK|title=Russian Census of 2021}} {{in lang|ru}}

class="wikitable"
Ethnic Group !Population	%
Russian \|888,660	70.3%
Tatar \|79,727	6.3%
Ukrainian \|41,596	3.3%
Bashkir \|29,717	2.4%
Tajik \|21,791 \|1.7%
Azeri \|21,259	1.7%
Khanty \|19,568	1.5%
Lezgin \|15,268	1.2%
Kumyk \|13,669	1.1%
Uzbek \|12,361	1.0%
Mansi \|11,065	0.9%
Nogai \|9,990 \|0.8%
Chuvash \|7,786	0.6%
Chechen \|7,085	0.6%
Belarusian \|6,156	0.5%
Kyrgyz \|5,562 \|0.4%
Moldovan \|5,297	0.4%
Other \|48,194	3.8%

class="wikitable"

Ethnic Group

!Population

Russian

|888,660

70.3%

Tatar

|79,727

6.3%

Ukrainian

|41,596

3.3%

Bashkir

|29,717

2.4%

Tajik

|21,791

|1.7%

Azeri

|21,259

1.7%

Khanty

|19,568

1.5%

Lezgin

|15,268

1.2%

Kumyk

|13,669

1.1%

Uzbek

|12,361

1.0%

Mansi

|11,065

0.9%

Nogai

|9,990

|0.8%

Chuvash

|7,786

0.6%

Chechen

|7,085

0.6%

Belarusian

|6,156

0.5%

Kyrgyz

|5,562

|0.4%

Moldovan

|5,297

0.4%

Other

|48,194

3.8%

Historical population figures are shown below:

class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"

style="background:#e0e0e0;"

! rowspan="2" | Ethnic
group

! colspan="2" | 1939 Census

! colspan="2" | 1959 Census

! colspan="2" | 1970 Census

! colspan="2" | 1979 Census

! colspan="2" | 1989 Census

! colspan="2" | 2002 Census

! colspan="2" | 2010 Census¹

! colspan="2" | 2021 Census

style="background:#e0e0e0;"

! Number

! %

! Number

! %

! Number

! %

! Number

! %

! Number

! %

! Number

! %

! Number

! %

! Number

! %

style="text-align:left;"| Khanty

| 12,238

13.1%

| 11,435

9.2%

| 12,222

4.5%

| 11,219

2.0%

| 11,892

0.9%

| 17,128

1.2%

| 19,068

1.3%

| 19,568

1.6%

style="text-align:left;"| Mansi

| 5,768

6.2%

| 5,644

4.6%

| 6,684

2.5%

| 6,156

1.1%

| 6,562

0.5%

| 9,894

0.7%

| 10,977

0.8%

| 11,065

0.9%

style="text-align:left;"| Nenets

| 852

0.9%

| 815

0.7%

| 940

0.3%

| 1,003

0.2%

| 1,144

0.1%

| 1,290

0.1%

| 1,438

0.1%

| 1,381

0.1%

style="text-align:left;"| Komi

| 2,436

2.6%

| 2,803

2.3%

| 3,150

1.2%

| 3,105

0.5%

| 3,000

0.2%

| 3,081

0.2%

| 2,364

0.2%

| 2,618

0.2%

style="text-align:left;"| Russians

| 67,616

72.5%

| 89,813

72.5%

| 208,500

76.9%

| 423,792

74.3%

| 850,297

66.3%

| 946,590

66.1%

| 973,978

68.1%

| 888,660

70.3%

style="text-align:left;"| Ukrainians

| 1,111

1.2%

| 4,363

3.5%

| 9,986

3.7%

| 45,484

8.0%

| 148,317

11.6%

| 123,238

8.6%

| 91,323

6.4%

| 41,596

3.3%

style="text-align:left;"| Tatars

| 2,227

2.4%

| 2,938

2.4%

| 14,046

5.2%

| 36,898

6.5%

| 97,689

7.6%

| 107,637

7.5%

| 108,899

7.6%

| 79,727

6.3%

style="text-align:left;"| Others

| 1,026

1.1%

| 6,115

4.9%

| 15,629

5.8%

| 43,106

7.6%

| 163,495

12.7%

| 223,959

15.6%

| 173,536

15.5%

| 219,465

17.3%

style="text-align:left;" colspan="17"| ¹ {{small|102,138 people were registered from administrative databases, and could not declare an ethnicity. It is estimated that the proportion of ethnicities in this group is the same as that of the declared group.}}[http://www.perepis-2010.ru/news/detail.php?ID=6936 Перепись-2010: русских становится больше] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225111852/http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/perepis_itogi1612.htm |date=December 25, 2018 }}. Perepis-2010.ru (2011-12-19). Retrieved on 2013-08-20.

=Vital statistics=

File:Life expectancy in Russian subject -Yugra.png

Source:[http://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/Cbsd/DBInet.cgi#1 Russian Federal State Statistics Service]

class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"
! style="width:70pt;"\|Average population (× 1000) ! style="width:70pt;"\|Live births ! style="width:70pt;"\|Deaths ! style="width:70pt;"\|Natural change ! style="width:70pt;"\|Crude birth rate (per 1000) ! style="width:70pt;"\|Crude death rate (per 1000) ! style="width:70pt;"\|Natural change (per 1000) ! style="width:70pt;"\|Fertility rates
1970 \| 281 \| 5 959 \| 2 025 \| 3 934 \| 21.2 \| 7.2 \| 14.0
1975 \| 415 \| 9 450 \| 2 572 \| 6 878 \| 22.8 \| 6.2 \| 16.6
1980 \| 649 \| 13 901 \| 4 116 \| 9 785 \| 21.4 \| 6.3 \| 15.1
1985 \| 1 041 \| 25 130 \| 4 863 \| 20 267 \| 24.1 \| 4.7 \| 19.5
1990 \| 1 274 \| 21 812 \| 5 354 \| 16 458 \| 17.1 \| 4.2 \| 12.9
1991 \| 1 276 \| 19 060 \| 5 884 \| 13 176 \| 14.9 \| 4.6 \| 10.3
1992 \| 1 270 \| 15 849 \| 7 132 \| 8 717 \| 12.5 \| 5.6 \| 6.9
1993 \| 1 274 \| 14 531 \| 9 401 \| 5 130 \| 11.4 \| 7.4 \| 4.0 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,59
1994 \| 1 286 \| 15 120 \| 9 937 \| 5 183 \| 11.8 \| 7.7 \| 4.0 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,59
1995 \| 1 298 \| 14 418 \| 10 041 \| 4 377 \| 11.1 \| 7.7 \| 3.4 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,46
1996 \| 1 310 \| 14 469 \| 9 508 \| 4 961 \| 11.0 \| 7.3 \| 3.8 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,39
1997 \| 1 330 \| 14 640 \| 8 497 \| 6 143 \| 11.0 \| 6.4 \| 4.6 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,34
1998 \| 1 351 \| 15 600 \| 8 164 \| 7 436 \| 11.5 \| 6.0 \| 5.5 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,39
1999 \| 1 359 \| 14 728 \| 8 476 \| 6 252 \| 10.8 \| 6.2 \| 4.6 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,29
2000 \| 1 372 \| 15 579 \| 9 426 \| 6 153 \| 11.4 \| 6.9 \| 4.5 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,34
2001 \| 1 398 \| 17 130 \| 9 863 \| 7 267 \| 12.3 \| 7.1 \| 5.2 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,43
2002 \| 1 426 \| 19 051 \| 9 829 \| 9 222 \| 13.4 \| 6.9 \| 6.5 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,54
2003 \| 1 445 \| 19 883 \| 10 000 \| 9 883 \| 13.8 \| 6.9 \| 6.8 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,58
2004 \| 1 456 \| 20 377 \| 9 828 \| 10 549 \| 14.0 \| 6.8 \| 7.2 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,59
2005 \| 1 466 \| 19 958 \| 10 415 \| 9 543 \| 13.6 \| 7.1 \| 6.5 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,54
2006 \| 1 476 \| 20 366 \| 10 077 \| 10 289 \| 13.8 \| 6.8 \| 7.0 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,56
2007 \| 1 487 \| 21 887 \| 10 093 \| 11 794 \| 14.7 \| 6.8 \| 7.9 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,66
2008 \| 1 500 \| 23 197 \| 10 215 \| 12 982 \| 15.5 \| 6.8 \| 8.7 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,74
2009 \| 1 513 \| 23 840 \| 10 107 \| 13 733 \| 15.8 \| 6.7 \| 9.1 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,77
2010 \| 1 527 \| 25 089 \| 10 447 \| 14 642 \| 16.4 \| 6.8 \| 9.6 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,84
2011 \| 1 543 \| 25 335 \| 10 072 \| 14 642 \| 16.4 \| 6.5 \| 9.9 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,86
2012 \| 1 558 \| 27 686 \| 9 949 \| 17 737 \| 17.6 \| 6.3 \| 11.3 \| style="text-align:right;"\| 2,02

class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"

! style="width:70pt;"|Average population (× 1000)

! style="width:70pt;"|Live births

! style="width:70pt;"|Deaths

! style="width:70pt;"|Natural change

! style="width:70pt;"|Crude birth rate (per 1000)

! style="width:70pt;"|Crude death rate (per 1000)

! style="width:70pt;"|Natural change (per 1000)

! style="width:70pt;"|Fertility rates

1970

| 281

| 5 959

| 2 025

| 3 934

| 21.2

| 7.2

| 14.0

1975

| 415

| 9 450

| 2 572

| 6 878

| 22.8

| 6.2

| 16.6

1980

| 649

| 13 901

| 4 116

| 9 785

| 21.4

| 6.3

| 15.1

1985

| 1 041

| 25 130

| 4 863

| 20 267

| 24.1

| 4.7

| 19.5

1990

| 1 274

| 21 812

| 5 354

| 16 458

| 17.1

| 4.2

| 12.9

1991

| 1 276

| 19 060

| 5 884

| 13 176

| 14.9

| 4.6

| 10.3

1992

| 1 270

| 15 849

| 7 132

| 8 717

| 12.5

| 5.6

| 6.9

1993

| 1 274

| 14 531

| 9 401

| 5 130

| 11.4

| 7.4

| 4.0

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,59

1994

| 1 286

| 15 120

| 9 937

| 5 183

| 11.8

| 7.7

| 4.0

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,59

1995

| 1 298

| 14 418

| 10 041

| 4 377

| 11.1

| 7.7

| 3.4

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,46

1996

| 1 310

| 14 469

| 9 508

| 4 961

| 11.0

| 7.3

| 3.8

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,39

1997

| 1 330

| 14 640

| 8 497

| 6 143

| 11.0

| 6.4

| 4.6

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,34

1998

| 1 351

| 15 600

| 8 164

| 7 436

| 11.5

| 6.0

| 5.5

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,39

1999

| 1 359

| 14 728

| 8 476

| 6 252

| 10.8

| 6.2

| 4.6

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,29

2000

| 1 372

| 15 579

| 9 426

| 6 153

| 11.4

| 6.9

| 4.5

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,34

2001

| 1 398

| 17 130

| 9 863

| 7 267

| 12.3

| 7.1

| 5.2

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,43

2002

| 1 426

| 19 051

| 9 829

| 9 222

| 13.4

| 6.9

| 6.5

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,54

2003

| 1 445

| 19 883

| 10 000

| 9 883

| 13.8

| 6.9

| 6.8

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,58

2004

| 1 456

| 20 377

| 9 828

| 10 549

| 14.0

| 6.8

| 7.2

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,59

2005

| 1 466

| 19 958

| 10 415

| 9 543

| 13.6

| 7.1

| 6.5

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,54

2006

| 1 476

| 20 366

| 10 077

| 10 289

| 13.8

| 6.8

| 7.0

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,56

2007

| 1 487

| 21 887

| 10 093

| 11 794

| 14.7

| 6.8

| 7.9

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,66

2008

| 1 500

| 23 197

| 10 215

| 12 982

| 15.5

| 6.8

| 8.7

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,74

2009

| 1 513

| 23 840

| 10 107

| 13 733

| 15.8

| 6.7

| 9.1

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,77

2010

| 1 527

| 25 089

| 10 447

| 14 642

| 16.4

| 6.8

| 9.6

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,84

2011

| 1 543

| 25 335

| 10 072

| 14 642

| 16.4

| 6.5

| 9.9

| style="text-align:right;"| 1,86

2012

| 1 558

| 27 686

| 9 949

| 17 737

| 17.6

| 6.3

| 11.3

| style="text-align:right;"| 2,02

=Religion=

File:Church of the resurrection of Christ in Khany-Mansiysk.JPG in Khanty-Mansiysk. Orthodox Christianity is the main religion in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.]]

{{Bar box

|title=Religion in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug as of 2012 (Sreda Arena Atlas)[http://sreda.org/en/arena "Arena: Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia"]. Sreda, 2012.[http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg 2012 Arena Atlas Religion Maps]. "Ogonek", № 34 (5243), 27/08/2012. Retrieved 21/04/2017. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170421154615/http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg Archived].

|float=right

|bars=

}}

According to a 2012 survey 38.1% of the population of Yugra adheres to the Russian Orthodox Church, 5% are unaffiliated generic Christians, 1% of the population adheres to the Slavic native faith (Rodnovery) or to Khanty-Mansi native faith. Muslims (mostly Tatars) constitute 11% of the population. In addition, 23% of the population declares to be spiritual but not religious, 11% is atheist, and 10.9% follows other religions or did not give an answer to the question.

According to recent reports Jehovah's Witnesses have been subjected to torture and detention in Surgut.{{Cite web|url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2019/02/20/7-jehovahs-witnesses-brutally-tortured-russia-spokesman-says-a64558|title = 7 Jehovah's Witnesses Brutally Tortured in Russia, Spokesman Says|date = February 20, 2019}}

Transport

In Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, the primary transport of goods is by water and railway transport; 29% is transported by road, and 2% by aviation. The total length of railway tracks is 1,106 km. The length of roads is more than 18,000 km.

References

External links

[http://www.admhmao.ru/en/ Official website of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170606084118/http://admhmao.ru/en/ |date=June 6, 2017 }}
[http://www.dumahmao.ru Official site of Khanty-Mansi Duma] {{in lang|ru}}
[https://xn--80axhz.xn--h1akdx.xn--80aswg/ Informational website of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra] {{in lang|ru}}

Category:Countries and territories where Russian is an official language

Category:States and territories established in 1930

Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

History

Geography

Administrative divisions

Demographics

=Settlements=

= Ethnic groups =

=Vital statistics=

=Religion=

Transport

See also

References

External links