Kidmore End
{{Short description|Village in Oxfordshire, England}}
{{Distinguish|Cadmore End}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2015}}
{{infobox UK place
|official_name= Kidmore End
|static_image_name= St John the Baptist, Kidmore End - geograph.org.uk - 1549444.jpg
|static_image_caption= St John the Baptist parish church
|coordinates = {{coord|51.509|-0.995|display=inline,title}}
|os_grid_reference= SU6979
|label_position= top
|area_total_km2=10.90
|population= 1302
|population_ref= (parish, including Gallowstree Common) (2011 census){{cite web |url= http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk |title=Area: Kidmore End CP (Parish): Parish Headcounts |work=Neighbourhood Statistics |publisher=Office for National Statistics |access-date=17 March 2010}}
|civil_parish= Kidmore End
|shire_district= South Oxfordshire
|shire_county= Oxfordshire
|region= South East England
|country= England
|post_town= Reading
|postcode_district= RG4
|postcode_area= RG
|dial_code= 0118
|constituency_westminster= Henley and Thame
|website = [https://www.kepc.co.uk Kidmore End Parish Council]
}}
Kidmore End is a village and civil parish in South Oxfordshire, centred {{convert|6|mi|km|0}} NNW of Reading, Berkshire, an important regional centre of commerce, research and engineering. It is in the low Chiltern Hills, partly in the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The A4074 from Reading towards Oxford passes through the west of the parish and it is located 6 miles from Henley on Thames.
Amenities and geography
The village is dispersed into four built-up streets or small clusters of homes and has half-timbered cottages, housing ranging from early Georgian to a few late 20th century and early 21st century homes {{sfn|Sherwood|Pevsner|1974|p=673}} and a public house, the New Inn.[http://www.thenewinnrestaurant.co.uk/ The New Inn] The Church of England parish church of Saint John the Baptist, designed by Arthur Billing, was built in 1852.{{sfn|Sherwood|Pevsner|1974|p=672}} The village school was opened in 1856 and is now a Church of England primary school.[http://www.kidmore-end.co.uk Kidmore End School] Kidmore End Cricket Club plays in the Thames Valley Cricket League.[http://kidmoreend.play-cricket.com/home/home.asp Kidmore End Cricket Club] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715092712/http://kidmoreend.play-cricket.com/home/home.asp |date=15 July 2011 }} The nearest shop, café and small business services are in Sonning Common, centred {{convert|0.5|mi|0}} north-east. The area is about {{convert|3|mi|0}} long at its longest (north-west to south-east) and includes the named localities of Gallowstree Common by a wooded common, Cane End, Chalkhouse Green and Tokers Green.{{sfn|Bendall|2000|p=89}}
Governance
There are three tiers of local government covering Kidmore End, at parish, district and county level: Kidmore End Parish Council, South Oxfordshire District Council and Oxfordshire County Council. The parish council generally meets at the Diamond Jubilee Pavilion at Gallowstree Common Recreation Ground.{{cite web |title=Parish Council Business |url=https://kepc-info.gfchosting.co.uk/parish-council-business/ |website=Kidmore End Parish Council |access-date=5 November 2024}}
=Administrative history=
Kidmore End was historically part of the parish of Caversham. Following the completion of St John the Baptist's church at Kidmore End in 1852, an ecclesiastical parish of Kidmore End was created in 1853, covering the northern part of the civil parish of Caversham, the Sonning Common area from the parish of Sonning, and the Shiplake Hill and Shiplake Bottom area from the parish of Shiplake.{{London Gazette|issue=21508|page=2|date=3 January 1854}} A civil parish called Kidmore covering the same area as the ecclesiastical parish was created in 1894, and was renamed Kidmore End in 1902 to match the ecclesiastical parish.{{cite book |title=Kelly's Directory of Oxfordshire |date=1911 |page=139 |url=https://specialcollections.le.ac.uk/digital/collection/p16445coll4/id/51844/rec/3 |access-date=5 November 2024}} Sonning Common was made a separate civil parish in 1952.{{cite web |last1=Langston |first1=Brett |title=Henley Registration District |url=https://www.ukbmd.org.uk/reg/districts/henley.html |website=UK BMD |access-date=5 November 2024}}
Land use
The land use statistics published with the 2011 census show that the area was mostly greenspace, which is agriculture and woodland in this area, with the next highest land use category being domestic gardens, followed by roads, non-domestic buildings and domestic buildings.[http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk Key Statistics: Dwellings; Quick Statistics: Population Density; Physical Environment: Land Use Survey 2005]
{{clear}}
Nearest places
{{Geographic location
|title = Nearest places (by civil parish)
|Centre = Kidmore End
|North = Rotherfield Peppard
|Northeast = Sonning Common
|East = Binfield Heath
|Southeast = Emmer Green
Eye and Dunsden
(part of Reading)
|South = Caversham
(part of Reading)
|Southwest = Mapledurham
|West = Goring Heath
|Northwest = Checkendon
Woodcote (part of)
}}
References
{{reflist}}
Sources
- {{cite journal |title=Merton College and the Mapping of its Estates, 1601-1836 |first=Sarah |last=Bendall |journal=Oxoniensia|url=https://www.oxoniensia.org/volumes/2000/bendall.pdf |year=2000|publisher=Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society |volume=65 |page=89-110}} {{open access}}
- {{cite book |last1=Sherwood |first1=Jennifer |last2=Pevsner |first2=Nikolaus |author2-link=Nikolaus Pevsner |date=1974 |title=Oxfordshire |series=The Buildings of England |location=Harmondsworth |publisher=Penguin Books |isbn=0-14-071045-0 |pages=672–673 }}
External links
{{Commons category|Kidmore End|position=left}}
{{South Oxfordshire}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Civil parishes in Oxfordshire
Category:Villages in Oxfordshire
Category:South Oxfordshire District
{{Oxfordshire-geo-stub}}