Kristi Zea

Kristina Gwyn Zea was born on October 24, 1948, in New York City.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kW8j6sHvrewC&pg=PA641|title=Encyclopedia of Television Film Directors|page=641|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|author=Jerry Roberts|isbn=9780810863781}} Her father was James Gwyn Zea; her mother, Alice Joy Zea (née Karl), was a list broker.{{cite web |url=https://archive.nytimes.com/query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage-9E02E4D8173AF93AA35756C0A9669D8B63.html|title=Zea, Alice Joy|date=May 9, 2010|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=The New York Times}} She has one sister, Marni Zea Clippinger. She grew up in the Stuyvesant Town residential development in Manhattan.

Zea attended the High School of Music & Art in Manhattan.{{sfn|Bethany|1991|p=20}} She then studied at Middlebury College in Vermont for two years before transferring to the Columbia University School of General Studies, where she earned her B.A. in English literature.{{cite web |url= https://www.manchestercc.edu/2011-commencement-address-kristi-zea/ |title= 2011 Commencement Address: Kristi Zea|date=May 26, 2011|access-date= March 3, 2020|publisher=Manchester Community College}} While she intended to become a journalist, as an undergraduate student she supported herself working as a stylist for a commercial photographer and found she had a talent for it. She continued on this job for four years after graduation.

Zea was hired by Woody Allen as the design coordinator for his 1978 film Interiors.{{sfn|Kagan|2012|p=364}} She designed costumes for three Alan Parker films, Fame (1980), Shoot the Moon (1982), and Birdy (1984), and also worked as art director for Parker's Angel Heart (1987). She first worked with Martin Scorsese as production designer for his segment of New York Stories. She worked for James L. Brooks as costume designer on Terms of Endearment (1983), associate producer on Broadcast News (1987), and producer on As Good As It Gets (1997).{{cite web |url=http://www.tcm.turner.com/tcmdb/person/212179%7C0/Kristi-Zea/|title=Kristi Zea|year=2020|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=Turner Classic Movies}} She also designed "outrageous" costumes for the 1986 stage production of The Balcony, directed by JoAnne Akalaitis, at the American Repertory Theater.{{sfn|Plotkins|2005|p=60}}

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|quote= One of the most important things a production designer can do is to imbue the sets with as much character as you can. It's about providing a container in which the story can thrive, without banging it over the audience's head.

|source=–Kristi Zea, 2018{{cite web |url= https://nyacknewsandviews.com/2018/08/making-her-own-lane-catching-up-with-kristi-zea/|title=Making Her Own Lane: Catching Up with Kristi Zea|first=Christopher|last=Stanton|date=August 4, 2018|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=Nyack News & Views}}

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Zea's career in film production design blossomed in the late 1980s and 1990s with her creation of a variety of innovative sets. These include Jonathan Demme's Married to the Mob (1988), in which she designed "wonderfully tacky" sets including a Florida hotel room dominated by "the color turquoise to demonstrate the mob's lavish and cheesy taste in décor",{{sfn|Monaco|1992|p=540}}{{sfn|LoBrutto|2002|p=149}} Martin Scorsese's GoodFellas (1990), and Demme's The Silence of the Lambs (1991), Philadelphia (1993), and Beloved (1998). For The Silence of the Lambs, Zea created visual imagery for sets for which no description existed in the novel or screenplay. For example, the script tersely described the room in which the police officers found their fallen comrades as "a snapshot from hell"; Zea created the look and the contents.{{sfn|Heisner|2004|p=159}} She similarly invented the look of Dr. Lecter's dungeon-like room with its unusual paraphernalia, and Demme used this visual imagery "to pace the film in the absence of words".{{sfn|Heisner|2004|p=31}} Demme told The New York Times: "Neither of us had much of a stomach for the images of 'Lambs' – but it would have hurt to have someone with a taste for gore. Kristi's sensitivity made it possible for a lot of people to watch the film". In 2004 she worked for Demme again on The Manchurian Candidate.{{cite web|url=https://www.lohud.com/story/entertainment/people/2015/07/07/kristi-zea-jonathan-demme-set-designer/29812725/|title=Kristi Zea talks Rockland, new project|first=Steven P. |last=Marsh|date=July 7, 2015|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=The Journal News}}

Zea's production design for Revolutionary Road (2008), for which she received an Oscar nomination, entailed the dismantling, reconstruction and redecoration of two houses in Darien, Connecticut. For the home of the Wheelers, Zea put in a different kitchen and used "simple and spare" wall treatments and furnishings to depict the couple's hesitancy to adapt to suburban life. The homeowners were paid in "the low six figures" for the breaking apart and rebuilding of their homes, as well as use of a beach house in Rowayton throughout the production.{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/45871093/not-luck-just-kismet-p-1/|title=Not Luck, 'Just Kismet'|page=H1|newspaper=Hartford Courant|via=Newspapers.com}}{{open access}}{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/45871017/not-luck-just-kismet-continued/|title=Not Luck, 'Just Kismet'|page=H5|newspaper=Hartford Courant|via=Newspapers.com}}{{open access}}

Zea served as associate producer for the 1986 film Lucas. She also served as associate producer and second unit director on Philadelphia (1993). She co-produced As Good as It Gets (1997) with James L. Brooks and Bridget Johnson.{{sfn|Kagan|2012|p=364}}

She also produced and production designed The Joneses (2009) starring Demi Moore and David Duchovny.

Zea directed a 1990 music video for Laurie Anderson,{{cite web |url=http://www.45spaces.com/music-video-world/r.php?r=beautiful-red-dress#comments|title=Music Video World|year=2020|access-date= March 3, 2020|publisher=45spaces.com}} and a 1991 half-hour HBO television film, A Domestic Dilemma, produced by Jonathan Demme.{{sfn|Bethany|1991|p=20}}{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/08/18/archives/television-an-eye-for-detail-and-a-film-of-her-own.html|title=TELEVISION; An Eye for Detail and a Film of Her Own|first=Susan|last=Linfield|date=August 18, 1991|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=The New York Times}} She produced and directed her first documentary film, Everybody Knows…Elizabeth Murray, which premiered at the 2016 Tribeca Film Festival and later screened on PBS' American Masters.{{cite web |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/everyone-knows----elizabe_b_9768090|title=Everybody Knows . . . Elizabeth Murray Premieres at Tribeca: A Talk With Director Kristi Zea|first=Regina|last=Weinreich|date=April 24, 2016|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=HuffPost}}{{cite web |url=https://www.nyc-arts.org/showclips/144578/nyc-arts-profile-kristi-zea-speaks-about-elizabeth-murray|title=NYC-ARTS Profile: Kristi Zea speaks about Elizabeth Murray |date=September 6, 2018|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=NYC Arts}} In 2018, she directed Notes from the Field for HBO. starring Anna Deavere Smith.

Zea was a faculty member of the New York University Tisch School of the Arts from 2005 to 2008.{{cite web |url=https://www.manchestercc.edu/academy-award-nominee-to-deliver-commencement-address-at-mcc/|title=Academy Award Nominee To Deliver Commencement Address at MCC (press release)|date=May 24, 2011|access-date= March 3, 2020|publisher=Manchester Community College}}

Zea has received two Academy Award nominations. She was nominated in the category of Best Art Direction for Revolutionary Road (2008), and in the category of Best Picture for As Good as It Gets (1997), which she co-produced.{{sfn|Kagan|2012|p=364}} In 2007 she was nominated for the Art Directors Guild Award for Excellence in Production Design for a Contemporary Film for her work on The Departed (2006).{{cite web |url=https://adg.org/awards/adg/winners/2007/|title= Winners & Nominees|year=2007|access-date= March 3, 2020|work=Art Directors Guild}} In 1999 she was nominated for a Golden Satellite Award for Best Art Direction for Beloved (1998).{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/education/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/zea-kristi-1948|title= Zea, Kristi 1948–|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia.com|year=2019|access-date=March 3, 2020}} In 2004 she received a Muse Award from the New York Women in Film & Television.{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/celebrity-circuit-5-1-05/18/|title=Celebrity Circuit|work=CBS News|year=2005|access-date= March 3, 2020}}

Zea and her former husband, Michael Kuhling, an architect, have one daughter, Norma Kuhling. Since 2004, Zea has resided in Valley Cottage, New York, in a home she redecorated with an eclectic selection of items, including props from The Silence of the Lambs, Sleepers, and The Departed.{{sfn|Cooper|2018}}

Zea presents films and moderates discussion panels for the Rivertown Film Festival.

• Fame (1980)
• Endless Love (1981)
• Shoot the Moon (1982)
• Exposed (1983)
• Terms of Endearment (1983)
• Unfaithfully Yours (1984)
• The Little Drummer Girl (1984)
• Birdy (1984)
• Silverado (1985)

• Lucas (1986)
• Angel Heart (1987)
• Married to the Mob (1988)
• Miss Firecracker (1989)
• GoodFellas (1990)
• The Silence of the Lambs (1991)
• The Super (1991)
• Lorenzo's Oil (1992)
• Philadelphia (1993)
• The War (1994)
• Sleepers (1996)
• Beloved (1998)
• The Family Man (2000)
• Changing Lanes (2002)
• Red Dragon (2002)
• The Manchurian Candidate (2004)
• The Departed (2006)
• The Brave One (2007)
• Revolutionary Road (2008)
• Confessions of a Shopaholic (2009)
• The Joneses (2009)
• Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps (2010)
• Tower Heist (2011)
• Black Nativity (2013)
• The Intern (2015)
• American Odyssey (2015 TV series)
• The Comedian (2016)

A Tree a Rock A Cloud (2017)

Television Production Design Credits:

Wonderland (2000)

The Leftovers (2014)

American Odyssey (2015)

New Amsterdam (NBC Universal) (2018-2020)

Sources:

{{reflist}}

• {{cite journal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VukCAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA20|title=Designing Woman|first=Marilyn|last=Bethany|journal=New York|date=July 15, 1991}}
• {{cite web |url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/heres-how-one-of-hollywoods-most-prominent-production-designers-decorated-her-own-home-in-upstate-new-york|title=Here's How One of Hollywood's Most Prominent Production Designers Decorated Her Own Home in Upstate New York|first=Katherine|last=Cooper|date=July 6, 2018|work=Architectural Digest}}
• {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QSxevQMrYEgC&pg=PA159|title=Production Design in the Contemporary American Film: A Critical Study of 23 Movies and Their Designers|first=Beverly|last=Heisner|publisher=McFarland|year=2004|isbn= 9780786418657}}
• {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7C1nQwfW8A0C&pg=PA364 |title=Directors Close Up 2: Interviews with Directors Nominated for Best Film by the Directors Guild of America, 2006-2012|volume=2|first=Jeremy Paul|last=Kagan|authorlink=Jeremy Kagan|year=2012|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=9780810883918}}
• {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7nCCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT149|title= The Filmmaker's Guide to Production Design|first=Vincent |last=LoBrutto|year=2002|publisher=Simon and Schuster|isbn= 9781621535874 }}
• {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s7MUAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA540|title=The Movie Guide|first=James|last=Monaco|year=1992|publisher=Perigee Books|isbn=9780399517808}}
• {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qmSpZhZ7tW4C&pg=PA60|title=The American Repertory Theatre Reference Book: The Brustein Years|first=Marilyn|last=Plotkins|year=2005|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=9780313289132}}

• {{IMDb name|0954034}}
• [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B2vlOW4aiDE "Kristi Zea – Women In Film Grantee at Tribeca 2016" (video)]

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Category:1948 births

Category:Living people

Category:American women production designers

Category:American production designers

Category:American women costume designers

Category:American costume designers

Category:American television directors

Category:American women film producers

Category:People from Manhattan

Category:Columbia University School of General Studies alumni

Category:Golden Globe Award–winning producers

Category:American women television directors

Category:21st-century American women