Kwilu Province

{{short description|Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Kwilu

| official_name = Province du Kwilu

| native_name = Province du Kwilu (French)
Kizunga Kikwit (Kikongo)

| type = Province

| image_skyline = View_from_the_rural_town_of_Masi_Manimba,_DRC_(7609936324).jpg

| image_caption = The Congolian forest–savanna mosaic

| image_flag =

| image_seal = Emblem of Kwilu Province.png

| image_map = Democratic Republic of the Congo (26 provinces) - Kwilu.svg

| mapsize =

| coordinates = {{coord|5|2|S|18|49|E|type:adm1st_region:CG|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flag|DR Congo}}

| established_title = Established

| established_date = {{start date|2015}}

| named_for = Kwilu River

| seat_type = Capital

| seat = Bandundu

| seat1_type = Largest city

| seat1 = Kikwit

| blank_name_sec1 = Official language

| blank_info_sec1 = French

| blank1_name_sec1 = National language

| blank1_info_sec1 = Kikongo ya leta

| area_total_km2 = 78219

| leader_title = Governor

| leader_name = Félicien Kiway (acting){{cite news |last1=Mesa |first1=Jonathan |title=Kwilu : le gouverneur Itsundala cède sa place et présente son bilan |url=https://actualite.cd/2024/03/04/kwilu-le-gouverneur-itsundala-cede-sa-place-et-presente-son-bilan |access-date=3 April 2025 |work=Actualite.cd |date=4 March 2024 |location=Bandundu |language=fr}}

| population_total = 6,682,300

| population_as_of = 2020

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_demonym =

| demographics_type1 = Ethnic groups

| demographics1_title1 = Native

| timezone = WAT

| utc_offset = +1

| registration_plate_type = License Plate Code

| registration_plate = {{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} CGO / 12

| website = https://kwiluprovince.com/

| demographics1_info1 = BaYanzi, BaSuku, Dzing, Kwese, BaSonde, AMbuun, BaPende, BaLunda

}}

Kwilu is a province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is one of the 21 provinces created in the 2015 repartitioning. Kwilu, Kwango, and Mai-Ndombe provinces are the result of the dismemberment of the former Bandundu province.{{cite news |title=RDC: démembrement effectif du Bandundu |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/actualite/2015/07/19/rdc-demembrement-effectif-du-bandundu |access-date=4 June 2020 |work=Radio Okapi |date=19 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150720153014/http://radiookapi.net/actualite/2015/07/19/rdc-demembrement-effectif-du-bandundu/ |archive-date=20 July 2015 |url-status=live |language=fr}} Kwilu was formed from the Kwilu district and the independently administered cities of Bandundu and Kikwit. Bandundu is the provincial capital.{{cite journal |title= Loi organique nº 15/006 du 25 mars 2015 portant fixation des limites des provinces et celles de la ville de Kinshasa |journal=Journal officiel de la République Démocratique du Congo |date=28 Mar 2015 |volume=56 |edition=Special |url=http://www.leganet.cd/Legislation/JO/2015/Numeros/JOS.28.03.2015.pdf#page=21 |access-date=17 April 2020 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200417184917/http://www.leganet.cd/Legislation/JO/2015/Numeros/JOS.28.03.2015.pdf |archive-date=17 April 2020 |url-status=live |format=PDF|language=fr |at=Article 15, col. 39}} The 2020 population was estimated to be 6,682,300.{{Cite web |title=Congo (Dem. Rep.): Provinces, Major Cities & Towns – Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/drcongo/cities/ |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=www.citypopulation.de}}

The province takes its name from the Kwilu River, which crosses it from the southeast to the northwest.

Administrative areas

Towns and territories are:

History

Kwilu was administered as a province from 1962 to 1966. However, in 1964 the administration was taken over by the central government due to a rebellion in southwestern Congo. A rebel administration under Pierre Mulele ran most of Kwilu province from January 1964.Stephen L. Weigert, Angola: A Modern Military History 1961–2002, 16–22. The province was reconquered by the legal government in June 1965. The provincial government was restored on January 18, 1966, but the province was merged with Kwango District and Mai-Ndombe District to create Bandundu Province.

President

  • 8 Sep 1962 – 18 Jan 1964 Norbert Leta
  • Jan 1964 – Nov 1964 Pierre Mulele (b. 1929 – d. 1968)
  • (commander-in-chief and Head of the General Direction)

Governor

  • 18 Jan 1966 – 25 Apr 1966 Henri-Désiré Takizala

Between 1966 and 2015, Kwilu was administered as a district as part of Bandundu Province.

References

{{reflist}}

{{Provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo}}

{{Authority control}}

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Category:Provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

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