La Baule – Presqu'île de Guérande

La Presqu’île de Guérande (Guérande Peninsula) is an Atlantic destination located in the North-West of France, between the Loire estuary and the mouth of the Vilaine. It encompasses about 20 townsMost of them are linked with the agglomeration community of Cap Atlantique. split up into two departments: Morbihan and Loire-Atlantique.

This area is often called Guérande Peninsula, partly because of Guérande, a scenic town that triggers off images of a medieval town and the salt marshes.

Geography

=Location=

Characterized by the diversity of its landscapes, La Baule – Presqu’île de Guérande is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean at the West and the South, by the mouth of the Vilaine at the North, and by the Brière marshland at the East. This area is partly covered by the Brière Nature Park, created in 1970.

=Towns=

File:La Baule, La Turballe, Guérande.jpg beach, La Turballe fishing port & Guérande city walls]]

La Baule – Presqu’île de Guérande is made up of these main towns and cities:

;Towns located in Loire-Atlantique

  1. Assérac
  2. La Baule-Escoublac
  3. Batz-sur-Mer
  4. Le Croisic
  5. Guérande
  6. Herbignac
  7. Mesquer
  8. Piriac-sur-Mer
  9. Le Pouliguen
  10. Saint-Lyphard
  11. Saint-Molf
  12. La Turballe
  13. Pornichet
  14. Saint-André-des-Eaux
  15. Missillac

;Towns located in Morbihan

  1. Camoël
  2. Férel
  3. Pénestin
  4. La Roche-Bernard

=Adjacent cities=

Traditions and points of interest

This region is known for the presence of three elements: salt, the Brière and the sea.

=Salt=

File:Marais salant (tas de sel).jpg]]

Famous all over the world, and especially in Japan,{{Cite web|url=https://bretonsdujapon.wordpress.com/2006/12/24/la-bretagne-a-la-mode-au-japon/|title=La Bretagne à la mode au Japon|first=Stéphane|last=PÉAN|date=December 24, 2006}} Guérande’s fleur de sel is the product which is emblematic of Atlantic destination La Baule – Guérande Peninsula.

Down through the centuries, the harvest and the trade of salt have sculpted not just the landscape but also the architecture of the saltworkers’villages, the ports and the areas of fortification.

Currently, Guérande Peninsula contains about 2,000 hectares of salt marshes, divided into two salt basins:

=The Brière=

The Brière49,000 hectares (about 121 082 acres) gets its nickname of “Pays noir” (Black Country) from peat, formerly one of its main resources, which results from the decomposition of mosses and plant matter. Light and porous, it used to be a highly sought-after fuel. Clods of peat were cut when the level was at its lowest in mid-July. These were then formed into briquettes and left to dry on mounds in the marshes.

The most beautiful aspects of this huge expanse of canals and wetlands, with its natural setting of freshwater marshland, the reeds providing the ideal nesting habitat for many species of birds, and its architectural heritage are best appreciated in a barge, a slender, flat-bottomed craft steered using a pole.

The points of interest are:

  • The Brière Nature Park{{Cite web|url=http://www.parc-naturel-briere.com/|title=Parc naturel régional de Brière | Une autre vie s'invente ici|website=www.parc-naturel-briere.com}}
  • The specific habitat: the thatched cottages (about 3,000), especially those in the village of Kerhinet, in Saint-Lyphard
  • Tours by barge, horse-drawn carriage, or by walking
  • Birdwatching

=The sea=

File:Balade à cheval sur la plage de La Baule.jpg

  • The bay du Pouliguen is one of the star attractions of the area. One of France’s leading large seaside resorts, this bay is also sometimes considered as the most beautiful European beach.{{cite web |url=http://www.presquile-infos.fr/labaule.html |title=La Baule plus belle plage d'Europe - la côte d'Amour vous accueille |website=www.presquile-infos.fr |access-date=13 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070227120358/http://www.presquile-infos.fr/labaule.html |archive-date=27 February 2007 |url-status=dead}} The main beach is split between three cities: La Baule, Pornichet and Le Pouliguen.
  • Beaches of Batz-sur-Mer, La Turballe, Mesquer and Pénestin
  • The fishing ports of Le Croisic and La Turballe

=Other points of interest=

=Gastronomy=

  • Guérande’s fleur de sel
  • Salicornia and seafood
  • Salted caramel candy
  • Creperies, and other traditional food
  • Saveurs d’octobre (October flavours), a food festival each year in October

See also

References