Laihia
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{expand Finnish|date=June 2023|topic=geo}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Laihia
| official_name = {{lang|fi|Laihian kunta}}
{{lang|sv|Laihela kommun}}
| other_name = Laihela
| settlement_type = Municipality
| image_skyline = Lakeus.jpg
| image_shield = Laihia.vaakuna.svg
| shield_size = 120x80px
| image_map = Laihia_sijainti_Suomi.svg
| map_caption = Location of Laihia in Finland
|coordinates = {{coord|62|58.5|N|022|00.5|E|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Finland}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Ostrobothnia
| subdivision_type2 = Sub-region
| subdivision_name2 = Vaasa
| leader_title = Municipal manager
| leader_name = Jari Rantala
| established_title = Charter
| established_date = 1576
|area_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|area_footnotes|Laihia}}
|area_total_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_total_km2|Laihia}}
|area_land_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_land_km2|Laihia}}
|area_water_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_water_km2|Laihia}}
|area_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|area_rank|Laihia}}
|population_as_of = {{Data Finland municipality|population_as_of|Laihia}}
|population_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Laihia}}
|population_total = 8,020
|population_density_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|population_density_km2|Laihia}}
|population_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|population_rank|Laihia}}
|demographics_type1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type1|Laihia}}
|demographics1_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_footnotes|Laihia}}
|demographics1_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title1|Laihia}}
|demographics1_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info1|Laihia}}
|demographics1_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title2|Laihia}}
|demographics1_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info2|Laihia}}
|demographics1_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title3|Laihia}}
|demographics1_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info3|Laihia}}
|demographics1_title4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title4|Laihia}}
|demographics1_info4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info4|Laihia}}
|demographics_type2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type2|Laihia}}
|demographics2_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_footnotes|Laihia}}
|demographics2_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title1|Laihia}}
|demographics2_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info1|Laihia}}
|demographics2_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title2|Laihia}}
|demographics2_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info2|Laihia}}
|demographics2_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title3|Laihia}}
|demographics2_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info3|Laihia}}
|blank_name = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_name|Laihia}}
|blank_info = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_info|Laihia}}
|timezone = EET
|utc_offset = +02:00
|timezone_DST = EEST
|utc_offset_DST = +03:00
| website = {{Url|https://laihia.fi/}}
}}
Laihia ({{langx|sv|Laihela}}) is a municipality of Finland, founded in 1576 through a separation from Isokyrö and Korsholm.
It is located in the Ostrobothnia region. The municipality has a population of 8,020 (Jul 31, 2020) and covers an area of {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/total area|Laihia}}|km2}} of which {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/waters area|Laihia}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water. The population density is {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/population density|Laihia|round=2}}|PD/km2}}. Laihia consists of 37 villages.
Laihia is within the economical region of the neighbouring city Vaasa. The municipality is unilingually Finnish. Only {{formatnum: {{Data Finland municipality/native language Swedish|Laihia}} }} people speak Swedish as a native language. Most inhabitants speak Finnish or a dialect typical of this region.{{cite web |title= Laihia Municipality in Finland / Further information about the population structure |date= 2018 |access-date= 19 January 2020 |url= https://www.citypopulation.de/php/finland-admin.php?adm2id=399 |website= citypopulation.de }} The municipal manager is Juha Rikala. There are a total of 469 farms in the municipality.{{citation needed|date=January 2020}}.
Laihia is located along the international tourist route Blue Highway, which goes from Norway to Russia via Sweden and Finland.
People
In Finland, Laihians are renowned for their stinginess ({{langx|fi|nuukuus}}, {{lang|fi|saituus}}, {{lang|fi|itaruus}}, {{lang|fi|piheys}} or {{lang|fi|kitsaus}}) and there are hundreds of jokes told about them. However, Laihians are not usually offended by it. To the contrary, they are proud of their frugality and even have a Museum of Stinginess (Nuukuuren museo).{{cite web |url=http://www.laihia.fi/121.html |title=Laihian kunta |accessdate=2012-04-18 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100914031635/http://www.laihia.fi/121.html |archivedate=14 September 2010 }} In any case, Laihia has high-level public services for education, health, sports, seniors etc.
=Notable people=
- Santeri Alkio, politician and journalist
- Mark Hoppus (born 1972), American singer and musician, of Finnish descent through great-grandparents who emigrated from Laihia{{cite web |url=http://www.hs.fi/kulttuuri/a1467686905531 |title=Amerikkalaisyhtye Blink-182:n riveissä on pohjalaisverta – "Toivon todella, että esiinnymme Suomessa ensi kesänä" |last1=Jokelainen |first1=Jarkko |date=6 July 2016 |website=Helsingin Sanomat |publisher=Sanoma |language=Finnish |access-date=11 November 2016}}
- Toivo Kärki, musician
- Matti Vanhala, Bank of Finland Governor 1998–2004
- Keijo Suila, former CEO of Finnair
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070611080040/http://matrikkeli.helsinki.fi/ylioppilasmatrikkeli/henkilo.php?id=2380 Johan Laibecchius] (born in Laihia on 19 March 1658), vicar
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070609200642/http://matrikkeli.helsinki.fi/ylioppilasmatrikkeli/henkilo.php?id=395 Kristian Chyraeus] (died in Laihia in 1687), vicar
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20051230114205/http://matrikkeli.helsinki.fi/ylioppilasmatrikkeli/henkilo.php?id=1681 Samuel Backman] (died in Laihia 3 April 1712), vicar
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070611044117/http://matrikkeli.helsinki.fi/ylioppilasmatrikkeli/henkilo.php?id=7956 Jonas Lagus] (died in Laihia 22 April 1798), vicar and dean
- Sara Siipola (born in Laihia 1997), singer
=Surnames=
The most common surnames in Laihia and their frequencies as of 2014:[https://forebears.io/finland/ostrobothnia/kyrönmaa-subregion/laihia Most common surnames in Laihia]
Transport
References
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Laihia}}
- [https://laihia.fi/ Municipality of Laihia] – Official website {{in lang|fi}}
- [http://www.gaisma.com/en/location/laihia.html Sunrise, sunset, dawn and dusk times]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20061124055716/http://www.cenerg.ensmp.fr/francais/themes/cycle/pdf/regener1.pdf Laihia Energy-saving Village], publication of European Commission
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Laihia
| E = Isokyrö (South Ostrobothnia)
| SE = Ilmajoki (South Ostrobothnia)
| S = Kurikka (South Ostrobothnia)
| W = Malax
| NW = Korsholm
}}
{{ostrobothnia}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Ostrobothnia (administrative region)
Category:Populated places established in 1576
{{WesternFinland-geo-stub}}