Malax
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Malax
| official_name = {{lang|sv|Malax kommun}}
{{lang|fi|Maalahden kunta}}
| native_name = {{lang|sv|Malax}} – {{lang|fi|Maalahti}}
| settlement_type = Municipality
| image_skyline = Åminne, Maalahti 2008.jpg
| image_shield = Maalahti.vaakuna.svg
| shield_size = 120x80px
| image_map = Maalahti sijainti Suomi.svg
| map_caption = Location of Malax in Finland
|coordinates = {{coord|62|56.5|N|021|33|E|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Finland}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Ostrobothnia
| subdivision_type2 = Sub-region
| subdivision_name2 = Vaasa
| leader_title = Municipal manager
| leader_name = Mats Brant
| established_title = Charter
| established_date = 1607
|area_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|area_footnotes|Malax}}
|area_total_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_total_km2|Malax}}
|area_land_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_land_km2|Malax}}
|area_water_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_water_km2|Malax}}
|area_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|area_rank|Malax}}
|population_as_of = {{Data Finland municipality|population_as_of|Malax}}
|population_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Malax}}
|population_total = {{Data Finland municipality|population_total|Malax}}
|population_density_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|population_density_km2|Malax}}
|population_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|population_rank|Malax}}
|demographics_type1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type1|Malax}}
|demographics1_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_footnotes|Malax}}
|demographics1_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title1|Malax}}
|demographics1_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info1|Malax}}
|demographics1_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title2|Malax}}
|demographics1_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info2|Malax}} (official)
|demographics1_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title3|Malax}}
|demographics1_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info3|Malax}}
|demographics1_title4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title4|Malax}}
|demographics1_info4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info4|Malax}}
|demographics_type2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type2|Malax}}
|demographics2_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_footnotes|Malax}}
|demographics2_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title1|Malax}}
|demographics2_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info1|Malax}}
|demographics2_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title2|Malax}}
|demographics2_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info2|Malax}}
|demographics2_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title3|Malax}}
|demographics2_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info3|Malax}}
|blank_name = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_name|Malax}}
|blank_info = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_info|Malax}}
|timezone = EET
|utc_offset = +02:00
|timezone_DST = EEST
|utc_offset_DST = +03:00
| website = [http://www.malax.fi/ www.malax.fi]
}}
Malax ({{IPA|sv-FI|ˈmɑːlɑks|lang}}; {{langx|fi|Maalahti}}, {{IPA|fi|ˈmɑːˌlɑhti}}) is a municipality in Finland, located on the west coast of the country. Malax is situated in Ostrobothnia, along the Gulf of Bothnia. The population of Malax is approximately {{formatnum:{{#expr:{{Data Finland municipality/population count|{{PAGENAME}}}}round -3}}}}, while the sub-region has a population of approximately {{formatnum: {{#expr: {{Data Finland municipality/population count|Vaasa}} + {{Data Finland municipality/population count|Korsnäs}} + {{Data Finland municipality/population count|Laihia}} + {{Data Finland municipality/population count|Malax}} + {{Data Finland municipality/population count|Korsholm}} + {{Data Finland municipality/population count|Vöyri}}round -3}}}}. It is the {{ordinal|{{Data Finland municipality/population count sequence|{{PAGENAME}}}}}} most populous municipality in Finland.
Malax covers an area of {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/total area|Malax}}|km2}} of which {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/waters area|Malax}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water. The population density is {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/population density|Malax|round=2}}|PD/km2}}.
Malax is a bilingual municipality with Finnish and Swedish as its official languages. The population consists of {{Formatnum: {{pct|{{Data Finland municipality/native language Finnish|Malax}}|{{Data Finland municipality/native language total|Malax}}|0}}}} Finnish speakers, {{Formatnum: {{pct|{{Data Finland municipality/native language Swedish|Malax}}|{{Data Finland municipality/native language total|Malax}}|0}}}} Swedish speakers, and {{Formatnum: {{pct|{{Data Finland municipality/native language other|Malax}}|{{Data Finland municipality/native language total|Malax}}|0}}}} speakers of other languages.
Name
The town's Swedish name has been recorded as Malax (by) and Madelax (by), beginning in the 15th century. The name descends from Finnish Madelaksi, from made ("burbot") + laksi ("bay"), where made- was shortened to ma- in Swedish. The river running through the town is known as Malax river, but its tributary in Laihia, Madesjoki, retains the older made- elemenet. The Finnish name maalahti was in turn reborrowed from the Swedish form.{{Cite-book
| editor-first1 = Sirkka
| editor-last1 = Paikkala
| title = Suomalainen paikannimikirja
| year = 2007
| pages = 254–255
| location = Jyväskylä
| publisher = Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus
| ISBN = 978-951-593-976-0 }}
Politics
Results of the 2011 Finnish parliamentary election in Malax:
- Swedish People's Party 82.7%
- Social Democratic Party 7.8%
- Christian Democrats 2.9%
- Finns Party 2.5%
- Centre Party 1.5%
- National Coalition Party 0.9%
- Left Alliance 0.8%
- Green League 0.3%
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Malax}}
- [http://www.malax.fi/ Municipality of Malax] – Official website {{in lang|sv|fi}}
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Malax
| E = Laihia
| SE = Kurikka (South Ostrobothnia)
| S = Närpes
| SW = Korsnäs
| W = Bothnian Sea
}}
{{ostrobothnia}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Ostrobothnia (administrative region)
Category:Populated coastal places in Finland
Category:Populated places established in 1607
{{WesternFinland-geo-stub}}