Lamet language

{{short description|Austroasiatic language spoken in Laos}}

{{Infobox language

|name=Lamet

|altname=Rmeet

|nativename=Khamet (Xmet)

|states=Laos

|ethnicity=Lamet

|speakers=20,000

|date=1995 census

|ref=e18

|familycolor=Austro-Asiatic

|fam2=Khasi–Palaungic

|fam3=Palaungic

|fam4=

|iso3=lbn

|glotto=lame1256

|glottorefname=Lamet

}}

Lamet is a Mon–Khmer language of Laos. There are also one hundred speakers in Lampang Province, Thailand, where it is known as Khamet. Lamet speakers call their language [χəmɛːt], or less commonly [kʰəmɛːt].Conver, Lynn C. 1999. "A Sketch of the Phonology of a Lamet Dialect." In Mon-Khmer Studies, 29: 35-56.

Locations

Lamet of Lampang was originally spoken in Takluh village north of Namtha in Laos.

A closely related variety called Lua' is spoken in Ban Pang Chok (Ban Lua), Wiang Pa Pao District, southern Chiang Rai Province, Thailand.Narumol, Charoenma. 1982. The phonologies of a Lampang Lamet and Wiang Papao Lua. Mon-Khmer Studies 11. 35-45.

Phonology

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Consonants

!

!Labial

!Alveolar

!Palatal

!Velar

!Glottal

Plosive

|{{IPA link|p}}

|{{IPA link|t}}

|{{IPA link|c}}

|{{IPA link|k}}

|{{IPA link|ʔ}}

Fricative

|{{IPA link|f}}

|{{IPA link|s}}

|

|{{IPA link|ɣ}}

|{{IPA link|h}}

Nasal

|{{IPA link|m}}

|{{IPA link|n}}

|

|{{IPA link|ŋ}}

|

Approximant

|{{IPA link|w}}

|{{IPA link|r}}, {{IPA link|l}}

|{{IPA link|j}}

|

|

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Vowels

!

!Front

!Central

!Back

High

|{{IPA link|i}} {{IPA link|iː}}

|{{IPA link|ɯ}} {{IPA link|ɯː}}

|{{IPA link|u}} {{IPA link|uː}}

Near-high

|{{IPA link|ɪ}} {{IPA link|ɪː}}

|{{IPA link|ə}} {{IPA link|əː}}

|{{IPA link|ʊ}} {{IPA link|ʊː}}

Mid

|{{IPA link|e}} {{IPA link|eː}}

|{{IPA link|ʌ}} {{IPA link|ʌː}}

|{{IPA link|o}} {{IPA link|oː}}

Low

|{{IPA link|ɛ}} {{IPA link|ɛː}}

|{{IPA link|a}} {{IPA link|aː}}

|{{IPA link|ɑ}} {{IPA link|ɑː}}

Lamet also has two tones; high and low.

References

{{Reflist}}

  • Narumol, Charoenma. 1980. The sound systems of Lampang Lamet and Wiang Papao Lua. MA thesis, Mahidol University.
  • Narumol, Charoenma. 1982. The phonologies of a Lampang Lamet and Wiang Papao Lua. Mon-Khmer Studies 11. 35-45.