Li Zuocheng

{{Short description|Chinese general}}

{{Family name hatnote|Li|lang=Chinese}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix = General

| name = Li Zuocheng

| native_name = {{nobold|李作成}}

| native_name_lang = zh-cn

| image = Adm. John Richardson and Gen. Li Zuocheng (cropped).jpg

| caption = Li in 2019

| office = Chief of Staff of the Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission

| term_start = August 2017

| term_end = October 2022

| 1blankname = {{nowrap|CMC Chairman}}

| 1namedata = Xi Jinping

| predecessor = Fang Fenghui

| successor = Liu Zhenli

| office1 = Commander of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force

| term_start1 = January 2016

| term_end1 = August 2017

| predecessor1 = Position created

| successor1 = Han Weiguo

| office2 = Commander of Chengdu Military Region

| term_start2 = August 2013

| term_end2 = January 2016

| predecessor2 = Li Shiming

| successor2 = Position abolished

| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1953|10}}

| birth_place = Anhua County, Hunan, China

| death_date =

| death_place =

| party = Chinese Communist Party

| alma_mater =

| spouse =

| allegiance = {{flag|China|name=People's Republic of China}}

| branch = {{army|China}}

| serviceyears = 1970–2022

| rank = 48px General

| commands = CMC Joint Staff Department,
PLA Ground Force,
Chengdu Military Region,
41st Group Army

| battles = Sino-Vietnamese War

| awards = Merit of the First Class

}}

Li Zuocheng ({{zh |c = 李作成 |p=Lǐ Zuóchéng}}; born October 1953) is a former general of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) of China. He was chief of the Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission from 2017 to 2022. Between 2015 and 2017, he served as the inaugural Commander of the PLA Ground Force. A veteran of the Sino-Vietnamese War, he served in southern China for most of his career and was commander of the Chengdu Military Region between 2013 and 2016.{{cite web |url=http://english.cntv.cn/2016/01/02/ARTI1451700400567827.shtml |title=China inaugurates PLA Rocket Force as military reform deepens |date=2 January 2016 |publisher=CCTV |author=Zhang Jianfeng |access-date=2 January 2016 |archive-date=27 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827165114/http://english.cntv.cn/2016/01/02/ARTI1451700400567827.shtml |url-status=dead }}

Biography

Li Zuocheng was born in October 1953 in Anhua County, Hunan. He joined the PLA in 1970 at the age of 17.{{cite web |url = http://renwuku.news.ifeng.com/index/detail/231/lizuocheng |title = Li Zuocheng |publisher = Phoenix New Media |date = 27 August 2013 |language = zh |access-date = 23 August 2015 |archive-date = 1 July 2017 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170701184406/http://renwuku.news.ifeng.com/index/detail/231/lizuocheng |url-status = dead }}

In 1978, Li fought in the Sino-Vietnamese War as a company commander in the Guangxi Military District. His unit fought a lengthy engagement with the Vietnamese army that lasted 26 days. He was injured in battle. His unit was named by the Central Military Commission and awarded merit of the first class. In 1982, Li was selected to sit in the Presidium ({{lang|zh|主席团}}) of the 12th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party at age 29.{{cite news|date=6 August 2013|script-title=zh:李作成升任成都军区司令员|language=zh|trans-title=Li Zuocheng promoted to Commander of the Chengdu Military Region|website=Caixin|url=http://china.caixin.com/2013-08-06/100565903.html|access-date=23 August 2015}}

Li Zuocheng became a division commander by 1994. His division helped in relief efforts of the Guangxi floods in the summer of 1994, and the entire division was awarded merit of the second class. He was promoted to the rank of major general in 1997.

In 1998, 45-year-old Li Zuocheng succeeded Ou Jingu ({{lang|zh|欧金谷}}) as Commander of the 41st Group Army. He commanded the 41st Army in the relief efforts of the great Yangtze floods of that year.

Li was appointed Deputy Chief of Staff of the Guangzhou Military Region in 2002. Even though this was technically a lateral move, the transfer was seen as a 'sidelining' of Li, because he was no longer serving on the frontline of command. In December 2007, he was transferred to the Chengdu Military Region and became its Deputy Commander. He attained the rank of lieutenant general in 2009. In August 2013, he was promoted to Commander of the Chengdu Military Region, replacing the retiring general Li Shiming.

On 31 July 2015, Li Zuocheng was promoted to general (shangjiang), alongside nine other officers by Central Military Commission chairman Xi Jinping.{{cite news |url = http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-07/31/c_134469023.htm |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150731212423/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-07/31/c_134469023.htm |url-status = dead |archive-date = July 31, 2015 |title = China promotes 10 officers to general |date=2015-07-31 |agency=Xinhua }} After the PLA's re-organization in late 2015, Li was named the inaugural commander of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force.{{cite web |url = http://news.sina.com.cn/c/nd/2016-01-01/doc-ifxneept3518879.shtml |script-title=zh:李作成出任解放军陆军司令员 刘雷任陆军政委 |website = Sina |access-date = 2016-01-01 }}

In August 2017, Li was named by Xi Jinping Chief of the Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission.{{Cite web |url = http://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1775796 |script-title=zh:中央军委联合参谋部参谋长李作成会见巴基斯坦陆军参谋长 |date =2017-08-26 |website = Thepaper.cn |language = zh }}

On 30 May 2020, as the twin national security legislation for Hong Kong and National Anthem Bill for Hong Kong affairs startled the world, Li Zuocheng said that the Chinese government would "resolutely smash" any separatist moves by Taiwan. He spoke at the 15th anniversary of the Anti-Secession Law that gives the PLA a legal basis to take military action against China’s dissentient.{{cite news |title=Chinese general says Beijing will 'resolutely smash' any separatist moves by Taiwan |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy/article/3086775/chinese-general-says-beijing-will-resolutely-smash-any |publisher=South China Morning Post |date=30 May 2020|author=Minnie Chan}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{s-start}}

{{s-mil}}

{{s-bef|before=Meng Jinxi}}

{{s-ttl|title=Deputy Commander of Chengdu Military Region|years=2007–2013}}

{{s-aft|after=Yang Jinshan}}

{{s-bef|before=Li Shiming}}

{{s-ttl|title=Commander of Chengdu Military Region|years=2013–2015}}

{{s-aft|after=Position revoked}}

{{s-new}}

{{s-ttl|title=Commander of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force|years=2015–2017}}

{{s-aft|after=Han Weiguo}}

{{s-bef|before=Fang Fenghui}}

{{s-ttl|title=Chief of the Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission|years=2017–2022}}

{{s-aft|after=Liu Zhenli}}

{{s-end}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Li, Zuocheng}}

Category:1953 births

Category:Living people

Category:People's Liberation Army generals from Hunan

Category:People from Anhua County

Category:Commanders of the Chengdu Military Region

Category:Chiefs of staff of the Guangzhou Military Region

Category:Members of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

Category:Chinese military personnel of the Sino-Vietnamese War