Liaocheng

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Liaocheng

| official_name =

| other_name =

| native_name = 聊城市

| native_name_lang = zh

| nickname =

| settlement_type = Prefecture-level city

| total_type =

| motto =

| image_skyline = 龙堤西望 20240122.jpg

| imagesize =

| image_caption =

| image_seal =

| seal_size =

| image_shield =

| shield_size =

| image_blank_emblem =

| blank_emblem_type =

| blank_emblem_size =

| image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=7}}

| mapsize =

| map_caption =

| image_map1 = ChinaShandongLiaocheng.png

| mapsize1 =

| map_caption1 = Location of Liaocheng in Shandong

| image_dot_map =

| dot_mapsize =

| dot_map_caption =

| dot_x =

| dot_y =

| pushpin_map =

| pushpin_label_position =

| pushpin_map_caption =

| pushpin_mapsize =

| coor_pinpoint = Liaocheng municipal government

| coordinates = {{coord|36.4559|N|115.9852|E|type:adm2nd_region:CN-37_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China

| subdivision_type1 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = Shandong

| subdivision_type2 = County-level divisions

| subdivision_name2 = 8

| subdivision_type3 = Township-level divisions

| subdivision_name3 = 134

| subdivision_type4 =

| subdivision_name4 =

| seat_type = Municipal seat

| seat = Dongchangfu District

| parts_type =

| parts_style =

| parts =

| p1 =

| p2 =

| government_footnotes =

| government_type =

| leader_title = CPC Secretary

| leader_name = Song Yuanfang ({{lang|zh-hans|宋远方}})

| leader_title1 = Mayor

| leader_name1 = Lin Fenghai ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|林峰海}})

| leader_title2 =

| leader_name2 =

| leader_title3 =

| leader_name3 =

| leader_title4 =

| leader_name4 =

| established_title =

| established_date =

| established_title1 =

| established_date1 =

| established_title2 =

| established_date2 =

| established_title3 =

| established_date3 =

| founder =

| named_for =

| area_magnitude =

| unit_pref =

| area_footnotes = {{cite web

|url = https://www.hongheiku.com/xianjirank/

|script-title=zh:最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com

|publisher = hongheiku

|language = Chinese

|access-date = 2021-01-12}}

| area_total_km2 = 8721

| area_land_km2 =

| area_water_km2 =

| area_water_percent =

| area_urban_km2 = 1254

| area_metro_km2 = 1254

| area_blank1_title =

| area_blank1_km2 =

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m =

| elevation_ft =

| elevation_max_m =

| elevation_max_ft =

| elevation_min_m =

| elevation_min_ft =

| population_as_of = 2020 census for total, 2010 census for otherwise

| population_footnotes = {{Cite web|url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/shandong/admin/|title=China: Shāndōng (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map|website=www.citypopulation.de}}

| population_note =

| population_total = 5,952,128

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_metro = 1229768

| population_density_metro_km2 = auto

| population_urban = 1229768

| population_density_urban_km2 = auto

| population_blank1_title =

| population_blank1 =

| population_density_blank1_km2 = auto

| demographics_type2 = GDP{{Cite web |title=Shandong Statistical Yearbook-2016|url=http://www.stats-sd.gov.cn/tjnj/nj2016/indexch.htm|website=www.stats-sd.gov.cn}}

| demographics2_title1 = Prefecture-level city

| demographics2_info1 = CN¥ 315 billion
US$ 47.6 billion

| demographics2_title2 = Per capita

| demographics2_info2 = CN¥ 51,935
US$ 7,848

| timezone = China Standard

| utc_offset = +8

| postal_code_type =

| postal_code = 252000

| area_code = 0635

| iso_code = CN-SD-15

| blank_name = GDP

| blank_info =

| blank1_name = GDP per capita

| blank1_info =

| blank2_name = License Plate Prefix

| blank2_info = {{lang|zh-cn|鲁P}}

| website = {{URL|www.liaocheng.gov.cn/}}

| footnotes =

}}

Liaocheng ({{lang-zh|s={{linktext|聊|城}}|p=Liáochéng}}), is a prefecture-level city in western Shandong province, China. It borders the provincial capital of Jinan to the southeast, Dezhou to the northeast, Tai'an to the south, and the provinces of Hebei and Henan to the west. The Grand Canal flows through the city center. Its population was 5,789,863 at the 2010 census whom 1,229,768 lived in the built-up area made up of Donchangfu district, even though large parts remain rural.

During the Song dynasty, the area of present-day Liaocheng included the prefectures of Bo and Ji. In 2007, the city is named China's top ten livable cities by Chinese Cities Brand Value Report, which was released at 2007 Beijing Summit of China Cities Forum.{{cite web|title=China's Top 10 Most Livable Cities|url=http://eng.hnloudi.gov.cn/engld%5Caboutloudi/Loudicity/Loudihonor/2011/1_327/default.shtml|website=hnloudi.gov.cn|publisher=Hunan Loudi Official Government|date=2012-03-28|access-date=2014-08-04|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130410050946/http://eng.hnloudi.gov.cn/engld%5Caboutloudi/Loudicity/Loudihonor/2011/1_327/default.shtml|archive-date=2013-04-10}}

Administration

The prefecture-level city of Liaocheng administers eight county-level divisions, including two districts, one county-level city, and five counties.

These are further divided into 134 township-level divisions.

class="wikitable"

! Map

{{Image label begin|image=Administrative Division Liaocheng.png|width={{{1|470}}}|link=}}

{{Image label|x=870|y=1100|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Dongchangfu}}

{{Image label|x=1260|y=760|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Chiping}}

{{Image label|x=820|y=1580|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Yanggu
County
}}

{{Image label|x=400|y=1610|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Shen
County
}}

{{Image label|x=1400|y=1280|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Dong'e
County
}}

{{Image label|x=350|y=920|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Guan
County
}}

{{Image label|x=1340|y=350|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Gaotang
County
}}

{{Image label|x=690|y=450|scale={{{1|470}}}/1880|text=Linqing}}

{{Image label end}}

Climate

{{Weather box

|location = Liaocheng, elevation {{convert|33|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|Jan high C = 4.2

|Feb high C = 8.3

|Mar high C = 14.7

|Apr high C = 21.2

|May high C = 26.6

|Jun high C = 31.5

|Jul high C = 31.9

|Aug high C = 30.5

|Sep high C = 27.1

|Oct high C = 21.3

|Nov high C = 12.7

|Dec high C = 5.8

|Jan mean C = -1.6

|Feb mean C = 2.1

|Mar mean C = 8.3

|Apr mean C = 14.9

|May mean C = 20.4

|Jun mean C = 25.3

|Jul mean C = 26.9

|Aug mean C = 25.6

|Sep mean C = 20.9

|Oct mean C = 14.5

|Nov mean C = 6.8

|Dec mean C = 0.3

|Jan low C = -5.9

|Feb low C = -2.6

|Mar low C = 3.2

|Apr low C = 9.4

|May low C = 14.8

|Jun low C = 19.9

|Jul low C = 23.1

|Aug low C = 21.9

|Sep low C = 16.4

|Oct low C = 9.6

|Nov low C = 2.2

|Dec low C = -3.9

|Jan record high C = 15.8 |Jan record low C = -20.6

|Feb record high C = 21.8 |Feb record low C = -16.9

|Mar record high C = 28.4 |Mar record low C = -10.1

|Apr record high C = 33.6 |Apr record low C = -1.7

|May record high C = 37.2 |May record low C = 3.6

|Jun record high C = 40.7 |Jun record low C = 10.2

|Jul record high C = 40.7 |Jul record low C = 16.9

|Aug record high C = 36.3 |Aug record low C = 11.7

|Sep record high C = 36.1 |Sep record low C = 4.9

|Oct record high C = 34.5 |Oct record low C = -2.1

|Nov record high C = 26.5 |Nov record low C = -17.9

|Dec record high C = 19.0 |Dec record low C = -16.9

|year high C = |year low C =

|year high F = |year low F =

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 4.0

|Feb precipitation mm = 8.7

|Mar precipitation mm = 11.0

|Apr precipitation mm = 31.7

|May precipitation mm = 45.8

|Jun precipitation mm = 72.3

|Jul precipitation mm = 156.5

|Aug precipitation mm = 150.8

|Sep precipitation mm = 50.3

|Oct precipitation mm = 30.4

|Nov precipitation mm = 19.7

|Dec precipitation mm = 5.2

|Jan humidity = 64

|Feb humidity = 60

|Mar humidity = 56

|Apr humidity = 62

|May humidity = 67

|Jun humidity = 66

|Jul humidity = 80

|Aug humidity = 84

|Sep humidity = 79

|Oct humidity = 73

|Nov humidity = 70

|Dec humidity = 68

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 2.1

|Feb precipitation days = 3.3

|Mar precipitation days = 3.1

|Apr precipitation days = 5.0

|May precipitation days = 6.6

|Jun precipitation days = 7.6

|Jul precipitation days = 10.8

|Aug precipitation days = 9.7

|Sep precipitation days = 6.6

|Oct precipitation days = 5.4

|Nov precipitation days = 4.1

|Dec precipitation days = 2.5

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 135.5

|Feb sun = 140.4

|Mar sun = 187.8

|Apr sun = 208.5

|May sun = 235.4

|Jun sun = 209.5

|Jul sun = 172.3

|Aug sun = 174.4

|Sep sun = 168.9

|Oct sun = 165.0

|Nov sun = 141.0

|Dec sun = 135.9

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 44

| Feb percentsun = 45

| Mar percentsun = 50

| Apr percentsun = 53

| May percentsun = 54

| Jun percentsun = 48

| Jul percentsun = 39

| Aug percentsun = 42

| Sep percentsun = 46

| Oct percentsun = 48

| Nov percentsun = 46

| Dec percentsun = 45

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 2.4

|Feb snow days = 2.7

|Mar snow days = 0.7

|Apr snow days = 0.1

|May snow days = 0

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0

|Oct snow days = 0

|Nov snow days = 0.8

|Dec snow days = 1.9

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=12 August 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =12 August 2023 |title=Experience Template }}

}}

Education

  • Liaocheng University ({{lang|zh-Hans|聊城大学}})
  • Liaocheng NO.1 high school ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|聊城一中}})

History

{{section-stub|date=May 2025}}

=People's Republic of China=

In August 1949, Liaocheng was detached from Shandong and attached to Pingyuan. In November 1952, Pingyuan was dissolved and Liaocheng returned to Shandong.

Notable people

  • Fu Sinian ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|傅斯年}}; 1896–1950)
  • Ji Xianlin ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|季羡林}}; 1911–2009)
  • Kong Fansen ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|孔繁森}}; 1944–1994)
  • Wei Fenghe ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|魏凤和}}; b.1954)
  • Chen Xu ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|陳旭}}; b. 1962)

Attractions

File:Shanshan hall.jpg

  • Shanxi-Shaanxi Assembly Hall (short Shanshan Hall, {{lang-zh|s={{linktext|山|陕|会|馆}}|p=Shān–Shǎn Huìguǎn}})
  • Guangyue Tower ({{lang-zh|labels=no|s={{linktext|光|岳|楼}}|p=Guāngyuè Lóu}})
  • Iron Tower
  • Lion Building (site where - according to legend - Wu Song fought and killed Ximen Qing)
  • Linqing Mosque
  • Liaocheng Sports Park Stadium

Transportation

The town is served by Liaocheng railway station as well as a station on the high-speed network, Liaocheng West railway station.

Sister cities

{{unreferenced section|date=April 2020}}

Liaocheng is a sister city of the following cities:

Furthermore, there is a partnership with the district Offenbach in Germany.

References

{{Reflist}}