Limpopo Provincial Legislature#Officers

{{Short description|South African legislature}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}}

{{Use South African English|date=July 2016}}

{{Infobox legislature

| background_color = Green

| name = Limpopo Provincial Legislature

| native_name = {{native name|af|{{small|Limpopo Provinsiale Wetgewer}}|fontsize=68%}}

| legislature = 7th Legislature

| coa_pic = 200px

| coa_res =

| house_type = Unicameral

| leader1_type = Speaker

| leader1 = Makoma Makhurupetje

| party1 = African National Congress

| election1 = 14 June 2024

| leader2_type = Deputy Speaker

| leader2 = Tebogo Mamorobela

| party2 = African National Congress

| election2 = 14 June 2024

| leader3_type = Premier

| leader3 = Dr Phophi Ramathuba

| party3 = African National Congress

| election3 = 14 June 2024

| seats =

| house1 =

| house2 =

| structure1 = 2024 South Africa Limpopo Municipal Parliament.svg

| structure1_res = 200px

| structure1_alt =

| structure2 =

| structure2_res =

| structure2_alt =

| members = 64

| political_groups1 =

Government (48)

  • {{Color box|{{party color|African National Congress}}|border=darkgray}} ANC (48)

Official Opposition (9)

  • {{Color box|{{party color|Economic Freedom Fighters}}|border=darkgray}} EFF (9)

Other parties (7)

  • {{Color box|{{party color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}}|border=darkgray}} DA (4)
  • {{Color box|{{party color|Freedom Front Plus}}|border=darkgray}} FF+ (1)
  • {{Color box|{{party color|UMkhonto_weSizwe_(political_party)}}|border=darkgray}} MK (1)
  • {{Color box|{{party color|United Africans Transformation}}|border=darkgray}} UAT (1)

| political_groups2 =

| committees1 =

| committees2 =

| joint_committees =

| voting_system1 = Party-list proportional representation

| last_election1 = 28 May 2024

| meeting_place = Government Complex, Lebowakgomo

| website = [http://www.limpopoleg.gov.za/home.html Official website]

| footnotes =

}}

The Limpopo Provincial Legislature is the primary legislative body of the South African province of Limpopo.

It is unicameral in its composition, and elects the premier and the provincial cabinet, the Limpopo Executive Council, from among the members of the leading party or coalition in the parliament.

The first legislature was inaugurated in May 1994 as the Northern Transvaal Provincial Legislature. It was renamed in 1995 to the Northern Province Provincial Legislature, and again in 2003 to the Limpopo Provincial Legislature.

The seventh legislature was elected on 29 May 2024 in South Africa's 2024 general election. The African National Congress maintained its majority and elected the speaker, deputy speaker and premier at its first sitting on 14 June 2024.{{Cite web |date=2024-06-14 |title=Limpopo Legislature elects first female Premier {{!}} SAnews |url=https://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/limpopo-legislature-elects-first-female-premier |access-date=2024-06-14 |website=www.sanews.gov.za |language=en}} Dr Phophi Ramathuba was elected the Premier of Limpopo Province, replacing Stanley Mathabatha who exhausted the term limit.

At the commencement of the 7th provincial legislature on 14 June 2024, the number of seats allocated to the Limpopo provincial legislature increased from 49 to 64.{{Cite web |title=Electoral Commission on determination of seats for provincial legislatures {{!}} South African Government |url=https://www.gov.za/news/media-statements/electoral-commission-determination-seats-provincial-legislatures-16-feb-2024 |access-date=2024-06-14 |website=www.gov.za}}

Powers

The Limpopo Legislature appoints the Premier of Limpopo, the head of Limpopo's provincial executive. The legislature can force the Premier to resign by passing a motion of no confidence. Although the Executive Council is selected by the Premier, the legislature may pass a motion of no confidence to force the Premier to restructure the Council. The legislature also appoints Limpopo's delegates to the National Council of Provinces, allocating delegates to parties in proportion to the number of seats each party holds in the legislature.{{cite news |last1=Evans |first1=Sarah |title=Does Zuma hold the power to fire provincial premiers? |url=https://mg.co.za/article/2013-07-15-does-zuma-hold-the-power-to-fire-provincial-premiers |accessdate=15 July 2013 |newspaper=Mail & Guardian |date=14 September 2019 }}

The legislature has the power to pass legislation in various fields stipulated in the national constitution; in some fields the legislative power is shared with the national parliament, while in others it is solely reserved to the province alone. The fields include health, education (except universities), agriculture, housing, environmental protection, and development planning.

The legislature oversees the administration of the Limpopo provincial government, and the Premier and the members of the Executive Council are required to report to the legislature on the performance of their responsibilities. The legislature also regulates the finances of the provincial government by way of the appropriation bills which determine the provincial budget.

Election

The Provincial Legislature consists of 49 members, who are elected through a system of party list proportional representation with closed lists. In other words, each voter casts a vote for one political party, and seats in the legislature are allocated to the parties in proportion to the number of votes received. The seats are then filled by members in accordance with lists submitted by the parties before the election.

The Legislature is elected for a term of five years unless it is dissolved early. This may occur if the legislature votes to dissolve and it is at least three years since the last election, or if the Premiership falls vacant and the legislature fails to elect a new Premier within ninety days. By convention, all nine provincial legislatures and the National Assembly are elected on the same day.

The most recent election was held on 29 May 2024. The following table summarises the results.

[[File:South-africa-limpopo-2024-municipal.svg|thumb|250px|Results by municipality

{{legend|#5FD35F|ANC-50-60%}}

{{legend|#37C837|ANC-60-70%}}

{{legend|#2CA02C|ANC-70-80%}}

{{legend|#217821|ANC-80-90%}}]]

{{Election results

|image=File:2024 South Africa Limpopo Municipal Parliament.svg

|party1=African National Congress|votes1=1037627|sw1={{decrease}}1.19|seats1=48|sc1={{increase}}10

|party2=Economic Freedom Fighters|votes2=199900|seats2=9|sw2={{decrease}}0.31|sc2={{increase}}2

|party3=Democratic Alliance|votes3=84388|seats3=4|sw3={{increase}}0.56|sc3={{increase}}2

|party4=Freedom Front Plus|votes4=15393|seats4=1|sw4={{decrease}}0.33|sc4={{nochange}}

|party5=uMkhonto we Sizwe|votes5=12027|seats5=1|sw5=New|sc5=New

|party6=United Africans Transformation|votes6=11653|seats6=1|sw6=New|sc6=New

|party7=ActionSA|votes7=9180|seats7=0|sw7=New|sc7=New

|party8=African Christian Democratic Party|votes8=4810|seats8=0|sw8={{decrease}}0.37|s8={{nochange}}

|party9=Action Alliance Development Party|votes9=4448|seats9=0|sw9=New|sc9=New

|party10=Build One South Africa|votes10=3706|seats10=0|sw10=New|sc10=New

|party11=Pan Africanist Congress|votes11=3332|seats11=0|sw11={{increase}}0.09|sc11={{unchanged}}

|party12=Bolsheviks Party of South Africa|votes12=3186|seats12=0|sw12={{increase}}0.09|sc12={{unchanged}}

|party13=African People's Convention|votes13=2692|seats13=0|sw13={{decrease}}0.17|sc13={{unchanged}}

|party14=Congress of the People|votes14=2357|seats14=0|sw14={{decrease}}0.06|sc14={{unchanged}}

|party15=Patriotic Alliance|votes15=2272|seats15=0|sw15=New|sc15=New

|party16=Arise South Africa|votes16=2179|seats16=0|sw16=New|sc16=New

|party17=Rise Mzansi|votes17=2123|seats17=0|sw17=New|sc17=New

|party18=Able Leadership|votes18=1834|seats18=0|sw18=New|sc18=New

|party19=Economic Liberators Forum South Africa|votes19=1655|seats19=0|sw19=New|sc19=New

|party20=Forum for Service Delivery|votes20=1403|seats20=0|sw20=New|sc20=New

|party21=Socialist Agenda of Dispossessed Africans|votes21=1300|seats21=0|sw21=New|sc21=New

|party22=South African Maintenance and Estate Beneficiaries Association|votes22=1242|seats22=0|sw22=New|sc22=New

|party23=African Transformation Movement|votes23=1204|seats23=0|sw23={{decrease}}0.19|sc23={{unchanged}}

|party24=United Democratic Movement|votes24=905|seats24=0|sw24={{decrease}}0.03|sc24={{unchanged}}

|party25=Inkatha Freedom Party|votes25=890|seats25=0|sw25={{increase}}0.01|sc25={{unchanged}}

|party26=Operation Dudula|votes26=736|seats26=0|sw26=New|sc26=New

|party27=South African Rainbow Alliance|votes27=686|seats27=0|sw27=New|sc27=New

|party28=All Citizens Party|votes28=637|seats28=0|sw28=New|sc28=New

|party29=National Independent Party|votes29=439|seats29=0|sw29=New|sc29=New

|party30=Lovemore N'dou|votes30=425|seats30=0|sw30=New|sc30=New

|party31=Good|votes31=317|seats31=0|sw31={{decrease}}0.01|sc31={{unchanged}}

|party32=Makonyane Matsobane Gerald|votes32=277|seats32=0|sw32=New|sc32=New

|party33=Al Jama-ah|votes33=243|seats33=0|sw33=New|sc33=New

|party34=African Movement Congress|votes34=129|seats34=0|sw34=New|sc34=New

|source=[https://results.elections.org.za/dashboards/npe/ Independent Electoral Commission], [https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/elections-dashboard/ Daily Maverick] and [https://www.news24.com/news24/elections/map/pnpe?year=2024&level=prov&provid=9 News24]

|invalid=13791

|electorate= 2779657

}}

=Previous results=

Prior to 2024, the last election held on 8 May 2019. The following table summarises 6th legislature elections results.

class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
colspan=2| PartyVotesVote %Seats
{{Party name with colour|African National Congress|shortname=African National Congress}}1,096,30075.4938
{{Party name with colour|Economic Freedom Fighters|shortname=Economic Freedom Fighters}}209,48814.437
{{Party name with colour|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}}78,3605.403
{{Party name with colour|Freedom Front Plus}}20,5721.421
style="background-color:grey"|style="text-align:left"| Other parties47,4383.260
colspan=2 style="text-align:left"| Total1,452,158100.049

The following table shows the composition of the provincial parliament after past elections.

class="wikitable"
Event

! ACDP

! ANC

! COPE

! DP/DA

! EFF

! FF/FF+

! NP/NNP

! PAC

1994 election

| 0

380110
1999 election

| 1

441111
2004 election

| 1

452100
2009 election

| 0

4342000
2014 election

| 0

39136000
2019 election

| 0

38037100

Officers

The current speaker of the legislature is Makoma Makhurupetje, while the deputy speaker is Tebogo Mamorobela.{{Cite web |date=2024-06-14 |title=Limpopo Legislature elects first female Premier {{!}} SAnews |url=https://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/limpopo-legislature-elects-first-female-premier |access-date=2024-06-15 |website=www.sanews.gov.za |language=en}}

class="wikitable"

!Name

!Entered office

!Left office

!Party

T.G. Mashamba

|1994

|1999

|ANC

Robert Malavi

|1999

|2004

|ANC

Tshenuwani Farisani

|2004

|2009

|ANC

Rudolph Phala

|2009{{cite news |last1=Gabara |first1=Nthambeleni |title=Limpopo's newly elected premier announces his Exco |url=https://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/limpopos-newly-elected-premier-announces-his-exco |accessdate=6 April 2020 |newspaper=sanews.gov.za |date=6 May 2009 |location=Polokwane|quote=The new MPLs have elected the chairman of the standing committee on public accounts (Scopa), Rudoph Phala as the Speaker of their Legislature. Mr Phala replaced Dr Tshenuwani Farisani.}}

|2013

| ANC

Kwena Elias Nong

|2013{{cite news |title=Nong succeeds Phala |url=https://issuu.com/observernews/docs/polokwane_observer_25_july_2013/14 |accessdate=6 April 2020 |newspaper=Polokwane Observer |date=25 July 2013}}

| 2014

|ANC

Merriam Ramadwa

|2014{{cite news |title=Premier waves 6 MEC's goodbye |url=https://reviewonline.co.za/30967/premier-waves-6-mecs-goodbye/ |accessdate=6 April 2020 |newspaper=ReviewOnline |date=21 May 2014}}

| 2015{{cite news |last1=Hannam |first1=Cheryllee |title=Ramadwa resigns as provincial speaker |url=https://reviewonline.co.za/108190/ramadwa-resigns-as-provincial-speaker/ |accessdate=6 April 2020 |agency=ReviewOnline |date=30 September 2015}}

|ANC

Polly Boshielo

|2015{{cite news |title=Polly Boshielo sworn in as new provincial speaker |url=https://reviewonline.co.za/111381/new-broom-to-sweep-legislature-clean/ |accessdate=6 April 2020 |newspaper=ReviewOnline |date=14 October 2015}}

|2019

|ANC

Mavhungu Lerule-Ramakhanya

|2019{{cite news |title=Provincial legislatures swear in new members |url=https://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/provincial-legislatures-swear-new-members |accessdate=6 April 2020 |agency=sanews.gov.za |date=22 May 2019}}

|2020

|ANC

Rosemary Molapo

|2020

|2024

|ANC

Makoma Makhurupetje

|2024

|Incumbent

|ANC

Members

{{see also|1=List of members of the 6th Limpopo Provincial Legislature|2=Member of the Provincial Legislature}}

References

{{reflist}}