Line 13 (CPTM)#Special Services
{{Infobox rail line
| box_width = 200px
| name = CPTM Line 13 (Jade)
| color = {{Rail color|CPTM|Line 13}}
| logo_width = 200px
| logo_alt =CPTM logo
| image = Linha 13-Jade.svg
| image_width =
| image_alt =
| caption = Map of Line 13 - Jade
| type = Commuter rail, Rapid transit
| system = São Paulo Metropolitan Trains
| status = Opened
| locale = Greater São Paulo, Brazil
| start = Engenheiro Goulart
| end = Aeroporto-Guarulhos
| stations = 3 in operation
12 in project
| connectinglines = {{Plainlist|
- Current:
- {{rint|saopaulo|cptm}} {{rint|saopaulo|12}}
- Planned:
- {{rint|saopaulo|metro}} {{rint|saopaulo|2}} {{rint|saopaulo|16}}
- File:Linha 6 - Linha Universidade.png {{rint|saopaulo|6}}
- {{rint|saopaulo|cptm}} {{rint|saopaulo|10}} {{rint|saopaulo|14}}
}}
| routes = {{Plainlist|
- Engenheiro Goulart ↔ Aeroporto-Guarulhos
- Luz ↔ Aeroporto-Guarulhos (Airport-Express)
}}
| daily_ridership =
| ridership2 =
| open = {{start date and age|2018|3|31|df=y}}
| close =
| owner = Government of the State of São Paulo
| operator = {{rint|saopaulo|cptm}} CPTM
| character =
| depot = Presidente Altino rail yard
| stock = 64 CRRC Qingdao Sifang Series 2500 (8 trains)
| linelength = {{convert|12.2|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| tracklength =
| tracks =
| gauge = {{Track gauge|1600 mm|lk=on}}
| old_gauge =
| load_gauge =
| minradius =
| racksystem =
| routenumber =
| electrification = 3,000 V DC catenary
| speed_km/h = 90
| signalling = CRSC FZL300 Automatic Train Control{{cite journal|script-title=zh:巴西圣保罗13号线ATC车载设备系统控速防护逻辑研究|url=https://qikan.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7107025876|author=诗篇|publisher=铁路通信信号工程技术|trans-title=Speed Control and Protection Logic of ATC Onboard System of Sao Paulo Line 13 of Brazil|date=2022|issue=4}}
| elevation =
| website =
| map = {{Line 13 (CPTM)}}
| map_state = show
}}
Line 13 (Jade) ({{langx|pt|Linha 13–Jade}}), also known as the Guarulhos Train, is one of the seven lines operated by CPTM and one of the thirteen lines that make up the São Paulo Metro Rail Transport Network. The route is {{convert|12.2|km|mi}} long with a total of 3 stations. It connects the Engenheiro Goulart Station in São Paulo to the Guarulhos Airport Station, in the city of Guarulhos.{{cite web|title=Trem de Guarulhos |url=http://www.revistaferroviaria.com.br/stip/apresentacoes/Aeroporto_GRT_Renato%20Viegas.pdf |accessdate=4 June 2011 |language=Portuguese |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323232904/http://www.revistaferroviaria.com.br/stip/apresentacoes/Aeroporto_GRT_Renato%20Viegas.pdf |archivedate=23 March 2012 }}
Opened on March 31, 2018, it was the first line completely built and operated by CPTM. That makes São Paulo's Guarulhos Airport the first major international airport in South America to be directly served by train.
History
Work has been authorized on September 23, 2013, and was initially expected to be completed in 2015.{{cite web | url = http://noticias.terra.com.br/brasil/cidades/sp-trem-para-cumbica-deve-comecar-a-operar-em-2015-diz-cptm,71f8921ac6d41410VgnVCM10000098cceb0aRCRD.html | title = SP: trem para Cumbica deve começar a operar em 2015, diz CPTM |trans-title=São Paulo: train to Cumbica shall start operations in 2015, CPTM says | website = terra.com.br | language = Portuguese | date = September 23, 2013 | accessdate = December 5, 2013 }} The line finally opened in 2018.
Special Services
File:Mapa_da_Rede_de_Transporte_Metroferroviário_de_São_Paulo.svg]]
File:Entrega da Linha 13 Jade da CPTM • plataforma da Obras da Estação Engenheiro Goulart.jpg
On November 19, 2020, during the deliver of the fourth train CRRC Qingdao Sifang 2500 Series, Secretary of Transports Alexandre Baldy confirmed a new express service, which started operating on December 1, 2020.{{cite web|url=https://www.metrocptm.com.br/cptm-anuncia-novo-servico-expresso-entre-luz-e-aeroporto-guarulhos-na-linha-13-jade/|title=CPTM anuncia novo serviço expresso entre Luz e Aeroporto-Guarulhos na Linha 13-Jade|website=Metrô CPTM|language=pt|first=Ricardo|last=Meier|date=19 November 2020|accessdate=23 November 2020}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.cptm.sp.gov.br/sua-viagem/Pages/Aeroporto.aspx|title=Aeroporto | CPTM}} The new service connects Luz and Aeroporto Guarulhos stations, with stops at Guarulhos-CECAP and Brás (towards Luz only). The trains depart every hour from both terminus stations from 5 AM to midnight and there is no special fare for this service.
It was available since October 3, 2018 the special service Connect, which consisted of trains between Brás Station and Guarulhos Airport Station during peak hours (from 5:40am to 8:20am and from 5:20pm to 8:00pm), with no need to exchange trains at Engenheiro Goulart Station, offering direct access to São Paulo city center and also easier connections to other subway lines. There was no special fare for this service.{{cite web | url = https://www.cptm.sp.gov.br/sua-viagem/Pages/Informacoes-de-Viagem.aspx | title = Informacoes de Viagem |trans-title=Trip Information | website = CPTM | language = Portuguese | date = October 3, 2018 | accessdate = August 16, 2019 }} The total route of the Connect service consisted of 5 stations and was {{convert|21.7|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.{{cite web | url = http://www.aeamesp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/LAVORENTE-lan%C3%A7amento2019.pdf | title = Investimentos 2019 – 2022 |trans-title=Investments 2019 - 2022 | website = AEAMESP | language = Portuguese | date = April 2019 | accessdate = September 9, 2019 }} The service was suspended in March 2020 and on November 16, 2020, Secretary Baldy confirmed that Airport Connect service was officially extinct.{{cite web|url=https://www.metrocptm.com.br/baldy-afirma-que-servico-connect-da-linha-13-jade-nao-volta-mais/|title=Baldy afirma que serviço Connect, da Linha 13-Jade, "não volta mais"|website=Metrô CPTM|language=pt|first=Ricardo|last=Meier|date=16 November 2020|accessdate=16 November 2020}}
There were also express trains between Luz Station and Guarulhos Airport Station during specific timetables: 10am, 12pm, 2pm, 4pm and 10pm from Luz towards the Airport and 9am, 11am, 1pm, 3pm and 9pm from the Airport towards Luz. There was a convenience fare for this service: $8,60 BRL (${{To USD|8.60|BRA}} USD), twice the price of normal fare at the time.{{cite web | url = https://viatrolebus.com.br/2018/10/testamos-o-trem-expresso-da-cptm-da-luz-ao-aeroporto-de-guarulhos/ | title = Testamos o trem expresso da CPTM da Luz ao Aeroporto de Guarulhos |trans-title=We have tested the CPTM Express Train from Luz to Guarulhos Airport| website = CPTM | language = Portuguese | date = October 16, 2018 | accessdate = October 16, 2018 }} Nowadays this express service still exists however there is no need of paying a new fare other than the normal one.
Future expansion
Original plans for Line 13 consisted of an underground route from Engenheiro Goulart to Chácara Klabin via the city centre,{{cite web|url=https://www.metrocptm.com.br/em-novo-plano-cptm-suprime-trecho-subterraneo-e-levara-linha-13-jade-para-o-centro/|title= Em novo plano, CPTM suprime trecho subterrâneo e levará Linha 13-Jade para o centro|website=Metrô CPTM|date=11 April 2020|accessdate=23 April 2020|language=Portuguese}} however this is expected to be replaced by using existing overground tracks from Engenheiro Goulart to Luz Station. A northward extension is planned from the airport to Bonsucesso in Guarulhos.{{cite web|url=https://diariodotransporte.com.br/2019/04/01/governo-de-sao-paulo-preve-linha-13-jade-ate-bonsucesso-a-partir-de-2024/|title= Governo de São Paulo prevê linha 13-Jade até Bonsucesso a partir de 2024|website=Metrô CPTM|date=1 April 2019|accessdate=26 December 2020|language=Portuguese}}
Stations
| class="wikitable"
! style="text-align:left;" | Code ! style="text-align:left;" | Station ! style="text-align:left;" | Platforms ! style="text-align:left;" | Position ! style="text-align:left;" | Connections ! style="text-align:left;" | City |
| style="text-align:center;" |BFU
| style="text-align:left;" |Palmeiras–Barra Funda | rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;" |Island and side platforms | rowspan="4" style="text-align:left;" |At-grade | style="text-align:center;" |Station attended by Airport-Express only. | rowspan="4" style="text-align:left;" |São Paulo |
| style="text-align:center;" |LUZ
| style="text-align:left;" |Luz | style="text-align:center;" |Station attended by Airport-Express only. |
| style="text-align:center;" |BAS
| style="text-align:left;" |Brás | style="text-align:center;" |Station attended by Airport-Express only. |
| style="text-align:center;" |EGO
| style="text-align:left;" |Engenheiro Goulart | rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Island platforms | style="text-align:center;" |{{rint|saopaulo|cptm}} {{rint|saopaulo|12}} |
| style="text-align:center;" |GRC
| style="text-align:left;" |Guarulhos–CECAP | rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Elevated | style="text-align:center;" |16px Guarulhos Road Terminal | rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Guarulhos |
| style="text-align:center;" |AGU
| style="text-align:left;" |Aeroporto–Guarulhos | style="text-align:left;" |Side platforms | style="text-align:center;" |File:BSicon FLUGg.svg 16px GRU Airport Shuttle Service |
Gallery
File:Ônibus_circular_GRU_Airport,_aeroporto_de_Guarulhos,_para_linha_13_-_Jade_da_CPTM.jpg|Free transfer service from Guarulhos Airport Station to Airport terminals
File:Ponte_ferroviária_da_Linha_13_Jade.jpg|Elevated section of the Line 13 - Jade
File:Trem_Serie_2500_na_estação_Engenheiro_Goulart_(2020).jpg|CRRC Qingdao Sifang Series 2500 Train
File:Vista_Aeroporto_Guarulhos.jpg|View from Aeroporto - Guarulhos station
File:Obras da Estação Engenheiro Goulart da Linha 13-Jade, Lote 1.jpg|Construction of Line 13 near to Engenheiro Goulart station
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Line 13 (CPTM)}}
- {{in lang|pt}} [http://www.cptm.sp.gov.br Official page of the CPTM]
- {{in lang|pt}} [http://www.stm.sp.gov.br Secretaria dos Transportes Metropolitanos]
- {{in lang|pt}} [http://www.cptm.sp.gov.br/a-companhia/obras-modern/Pages/Linha-13---Jade.aspx CPTM]
{{São Paulo transit}}
{{CPTM stations nav}}
{{Authority control}}