List of Indian state days

{{use Indian English|date=December 2023}}

{{Short description|Foundation (or statehood) Day of Indian States}}

The Union of India is a federal union made up of 28 states and 8 union territories. India achieved independence from British rule on 15 August 1947 and became a republic on 26 January 1950. Many states celebrate a state day to mark its formation, statehood, reorganisation or other associated events while some like Assam and Bengal celebrate it on other specific days. Some of the states and union territories have declared official holidays. State functions, parades, cultural events and award ceremonies are generally organized. Many states celebrate their state day on their formation date or statehood date.

List

=States=

class="sortable wikitable" style="text-align:left;" style="font-size: 85%"

!style="width:8em;"|State

!Day

!Date

!Significance

!Timeline

!Ref.

Andhra Pradesh

|Andhra Pradesh Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Reorganisation (1956)

|

|{{cite news|title=After a gap of 5 years, Andhra to celebrate its formation day on Friday|url=https://m.hindustantimes.com/south/after-a-gap-of-5-years-andhra-to-celebrate-its-formation-day-on-friday/story-yKYDwQO4Q8ztjGVfRDf9sM_amp.html|newspaper=Hindustan Times|date=31 October 2019|access-date=13 June 2020}}

Arunachal Pradesh

|Arunachal Pradesh Day

|style="text-align:center;"|20 February

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood (1987)

|

|{{cite news|title=Amit Shah To Visit Arunachal Pradesh On February 20, To Attend Statehood Day Function|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/home-minister-amit-shah-to-visit-arunachal-pradesh-for-statehood-day-function-on-february-20-2182104|publisher=NDTV|date=18 February 2020|access-date=13 June 2020}}

Assam

|Assam Day

|style="text-align:center;"|2 December

|style="text-align:center;"|Establishment of Ahom kingdom (1228)

Technically Statehood (1950)

|

|{{Cite news|url=https://www.aninews.in/news/national/general-news/assam-day-celebrated-at-42nd-india-international-trade-fair-202320231122220621/|title=Assam Day celebrated at 42nd India International Trade Fair 2023|date=22 November 2023|publisher=ANI News|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Bihar

|Bihar Day

|style="text-align:center;"|22 March

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1912)

|

|{{cite news|title=Bihar Diwas marks public Holiday in Bihar|url=http://news.biharprabha.com/2012/03/bihar-diwas-marks-public-holiday-in-bihar/|publisher=Bihar Prabha|access-date=1 November 2023|date=22 March 2014}}

Chhattisgarh

|Chhattisgarh Rajyotsava

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (2000)

|

|{{cite news|title=Foundation day celebration to mark state's growth|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/foundation-day-celebration-to-mark-state-s-growth-111110100092_1.html|newspaper=Business Standard|last=Das|first=R. Krishna|date=21 January 2013|access-date=29 June 2020}}

rowspan="2"|Goa

|Goa Liberation Day

|style="text-align:center;"|19 December

|style="text-align:center;"|Liberation (1961)

|rowspan="2"|

|{{cite news|last=Bose|first=Abhimanyu|title=Country Celebrates 57th Goa Liberation Day, Parade Held In Coastal State |url=https://www.ndtv.com/goa-news/goa-liberation-day-2018-as-manohar-parrikar-sends-wishes-a-brief-history-of-goa-liberation-day-1965087 |publisher=NDTV|date=19 December 2018|access-date=29 June 2020}}

Goa Day

|style="text-align:center;"|30 May

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood (1987)

|{{cite news|title=On Goa Statehood Day, PM Modi, President Kovind Greet People|url=https://www.ndtv.com/goa-news/goa-statehood-day-president-ramnath-kovind-pramod-sawant-leaders-greet-people-2045360|newspaper=NDTV|last=Taneja|first=Richa|date=30 May 2019|access-date=21 June 2020}}

Gujarat

|Gujarat Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 May

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1960)

|

|{{cite news|last=Trivedi|first=Anesh K.|title=Gujarat Day 2021: Know All About The Formation Of Gujarat State|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/gujarat-day-2021-know-all-about-the-formation-of-gujarat-state-2446084|newspaper=NDTV|date=1 May 2021|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Haryana

|Haryana Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1966)

|

|{{cite news|title=Haryana Day celebrated with patriotic fervour|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/haryana/haryana-day-celebrated-with-patriotic |newspaper=The Tribune|date=2 November 2021|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Himachal Pradesh

|Himachal Pradesh Day

|style="text-align:center;"|25 January

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1971)

|

  • 1948 {{ndash}} Organized as Chief Commissioner's Province of Himachal Pradesh
  • 1971 {{ndash}} Achieved statehood by State of Himachal Pradesh Act, 1970

|{{cite news|title=Know Your State – Him of|url=https://www.thestatesman.com/supplements/know-state-himachal-pradesh-1502547088.html|newspaper=The Statesman|date=25 January 2000|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Jharkhand

|Jharkhand Day

|style="text-align:center;"|15 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (2000)

|

  • 2000 {{ndash}} Divided from Bihar by Bihar Reorganisation Act, 2000

|{{cite news |title=Jharkhand foundation day 2022: Facts about its history, formation, politics etc|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/jharkhand-foundation-day-2022-facts-about-its-history-formation-politics-etc/articleshow/95532356.cms|date=15 November 2022|work=The Times of India|access-date=6 March 2024}}

Karnataka

|Karnataka Rajyotsava

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Reorganisation (1956)

|

  • Originally the Kingdom of Mysore in the Indian Empire
  • 1948 {{ndash}} Admitted as State of Mysore in the Indian Union
  • 1956 {{ndash}} Southern Kannada-speaking parts of Bombay State added to Mysore State per States Reorganisation Act, 1956
  • 1973 {{ndash}} Renamed as State of Karnataka

|{{cite news|title=Karnataka Rajyotsava: Why Karnataka celebrates its formatio of|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/karnataka-rajyotsava-why-karnataka-celebrates-its-formation-day-70899|newspaper=The News Minute|date=1 November 2019|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Kerala

|Kerala Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1956)

|

|{{cite news|last=Hridayesh|first=Pisharoty|title=Kerala Piravi 201» had ordered merger of Bhavnagar its on|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/kerala-piravi-2019-it-was-day-pattom-thankachan-led-aicc-125929 |newspaper=The News Minute|date=1 November 2019|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Madhya Pradesh

|Madhya Pradesh Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1956)

|

|{{cite news|title=Madhya Pradesh Foundation Day: Know history, significance of state foundation day celebrated on November 1|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/information/story/madhya-pradesh-foundation-day-know-history-significance-of-state-foundation-day-celebrated-on-november-1-1842381-2021-11-01|date=1 November 2021|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Maharashtra

|Maharashtra Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 May

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1960)

|

|{{cite news|title=Maharashtra Day 2021: Why state celebrates its foundation day on May 1|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/information/story/maharashtra-day-2021-why-state-celebrates-its-foundation-day-on-may-1-1796950-2021-05-01|date=1 May 2021|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Manipur

|Manipur Day

|style="text-align:center;"|21 January

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood (1972)

|

|{{cite news|title=Manipur Statehood Day celebrated|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/newsscroll/manipur-statehood-day-celebrated/1687|publisher=Outlook India|date=21 January 2018|access-date=23 November 2023}}

Meghalaya

|Meghalaya Day

|style="text-align:center;"|21 January

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood (1972)

|

  • 1970 {{ndash}} Established as an autonomous state in Assam by Assam Reorganisation (Meghalaya) Act, 1969
  • 1972 {{ndash}} Achieved statehood by North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971

|{{Cite news|title=Meghalaya celebrates Statehood Day|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/meghalaya-celebrates-statehood-day/article38449651.ece|newspaper=The Hindu|date=21 January 2022|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Mizoram

|Mizoram Day

|style="text-align:center;"|20 February

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood (1987)

|

  • 1971 {{ndash}} Founded as a union territory by North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971
  • 1987 {{ndash}} Established as Mizoram state by State of Mizoram Act, 1986

|{{Cite news|title=Mizoram statehood day: President Kovind, PM Modi extend greetings|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/mizoram-statehood-day-president-kovind-pm-modi-extend-greetings-101613615596340.html|newspaper=Hindustan Times|date=20 February 2021|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Nagaland

|Nagaland Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 December

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood (1963)

|

  • 1963 {{ndash}} Statehood given by State of Nagaland Act, 1962

|{{Cite news|title=Here's why Nagaland celebrates statehood day on December 1|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/nagaland-statehood-day-2021-1887892-2021-12-01|newspaper=India Today|date=1 December 2021|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Odisha

|Odisha Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 April

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1936)

|

|{{Cite news|title=Odisha Day 2022: History, significance and celebrations of Utkal Divas|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/odisha-day-2022-history-significance-and-celebrations-of-utkal-divas/856069|newspaper=Times Now|date=1 April 2022|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Punjab

|Punjab Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Reorganisation (1966)

|

|{{Cite news|title=8 Indian states celebrate their formation day today. PM Modi extends greetings|url=https://www.wionews.com/india-news/8-indian-states-celebrate-their-formation-day-today-pm-modi-extends-greetings-653858/amp|publisher=WION}}

Rajasthan

|Rajasthan Day

|style="text-align:center;"|30 March

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1949)

|

  • 1949 {{ndash}} Founded as United State of Rajasthan from erstwhile Matsya and Rajasthan
  • 1950 {{ndash}} Renamed as Rajasthan
  • 1956 {{ndash}} Reorganized by States Reorganisation Act, 1956

|{{Cite news|title=Rajasthan Diwas 2021: 71st Foundation Day of Rajasthan|url=https://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/rajasthan-diwas-1425876665-1|publisher=Jagran Josh|date=30 March 2021|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Sikkim

|Sikkim Day

|style="text-align:center;"|16 May

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1975)

|

  • Originally the Kingdom of Sikkim in the Indian Empire
  • 1975 {{ndash}} Accession and establishment by the 35th amendment to the Constitution of India

|{{Cite news|title=Today is Sikkim Day: 46 years of becoming India's 22nd state|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/today-is-sikkim-day-46-years-of-becoming-indias-22nd-state/345054|publisher=Times Now|date=16 May 2019|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Tamil Nadu

|Tamil Nadu Day

|style="text-align:center;"|18 July

|style="text-align:center;"|Renaming of Madras to Tamil Nadu (1969)

|

  • 1950 {{ndash}} Province of Madras renamed as State of Madras
  • 1952 {{ndash}} Divided by Andhra State Act, 1953
  • 1956 {{ndash}} Reorganized by States Reorganisation Act, 1956
  • 1969 {{ndash}} Renamed as Tamil Nadu by Madras State (Alteration of name) Act, 1968

|{{Cite news|title=In Pictures: How Madras became Tamil Nadu|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/photo/in-pictures-how-madras-became-tamil-nadu-1954755-2022-01-14|publisher=India Today|date=14 January 2022|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Telangana

|Telangana Day

|style="text-align:center;"|2 June

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (2014)

|

  • 2014 {{ndash}} Divided from Andhra Pradesh by Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014

|{{Cite news|title=Telangana Formation Day 2021: History, significance and celebrations of the day|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/telangana-formation-day-2021-history-significance-and-celebrations-of-the-day/772660|newspaper=Times Now|date=2 June 2021|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Tripura

|Tripura Day

|style="text-align:center;"|21 January

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood (1972)

|

  • 1949 {{ndash}} Tripura acceded to the Indian Union by Tripura Merger Agreement
  • 1950 {{ndash}} Became a part C state by Constitution of India
  • 1956 {{ndash}} Organized as a union territory by States Reorganisation Act, 1956
  • 1972 {{ndash}} Achieved statehood by North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971

|{{Cite news|title=Statehood Day: 10 facts about Tripura, the 'Land of Two Kings'|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/statehood-day-10-facts-about-tripura-the-land-of-two-kings/725146|publisher=Times Now|date=21 January 2021|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Uttar Pradesh

|Uttar Pradesh Day

|style="text-align:center;"|24 January

|style="text-align:center;"|Statehood and renaming United Provinces to Uttar Pradesh (1950)

|

|{{Cite news|title=Uttar Pradesh Diwas: State celebrates 71st Foundation Day|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/uttar-pradesh-diwas-state-celebrates-71st-foundation-day/articleshow/74250094.cms|newspaper=Times of India|date=24 January 2021|access-date=2 November 2021}}

Uttarakhand

|Uttarakhand Day

|style="text-align:center;"|9 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (2000)

|

|{{Cite news|title=Uttarakhand Foundation Day 2021: Know history, significance, and celebrations of state's 21st Foundation Day|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/uttarakhand-foundation-day-2021-know-history-significance-and-celebrations-of-state-s-21st-foundation-day-1885533-2021-11-08|publisher=India Today|date=9 November 2021|access-date=2 November 2021}}

West Bengal

|West Bengal Day

|style="text-align:center;"|15 April{{refn|group=note|name=WB|As of September 7, 2023, the West Bengal Assembly passed a resolution to make Poila Baisakh (Bengali New Year) on April 15 as Bengal Day, or West Bengal Foundation Day, also known as Bangla Dibas. The first day of the Bengali calendar, Poila Boisakh, will be celebrated on April https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kolkata/west-bengal-government-notifies-poila-boisakh-as-state-day-and-banglar-mati-banglar-jal-as-state-song/article67693230.ece {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2024}}15 in 2024}}

|style="text-align:center;"|Pohela Boishakh

Technically Statehood (1950)

|

  • 1947 {{ndash}} Province of Bengal divided to form Province of West Bengal
  • 1950 {{ndash}} Gained statehood as State of West Bengal

|{{Cite news|title=West Bengal Foundation Day: History, significance, and celebrations of the day|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/west-bengal-foundation-day-history-significance-and-celebrations-of-the-day/892146|newspaper=Times Now|date=20 June 2022|access-date=2 November 2021}}

=Union territories=

class="sortable wikitable"style="font-size: 85%"

!style="width:8em;" style="text-align:center;"|Union Territory

!style="width:12em;"|Day

!style="width:6em;"|{{Tooltip|Date|Day designated for observance by the state}}

!style="width:6em;"|{{Tooltip|Significance|Significance of the day}}

!Timeline

!style="width:2em;"|{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

|Andaman and Nicobar Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Union Territory (1956)

|

|{{Cite news|title=Foundation Day of 5 states, 3 Union Territories: Check brief history, PM Modi's messages|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/foundation-day-of-5-states-3-union-territories-check-brief-history-pm-modis-messages/1368414/|publisher=Financial Times|date=1 November 2018|access-date=29 June 2020}}

Chandigarh

|Chandigarh Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1966)

|

  • 1953 {{ndash}} Established as capital of East Punjab
  • 1966 {{ndash}} Reorganized as union territory Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966

|{{Cite news|title=Chandigarh looks back at 51 years, flashback at Parade Ground|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/city-looks-back-at-51-years-flashback-at-parade-ground/articleshow/61427051.cms|newspaper=Times of India|author=Behal, Arsh|date=2 November 2017|access-date=29 June 2020}}

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

|Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Day

|style="text-align:center;"|26 January

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (2020)

|

|{{Cite news|title=Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli to be one Union Territory from January 26|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/daman-and-diu-dadra-and-nagar-haveli-to-be-one-union-territory-from-january-26/article30350549.ece|newspaper=The Hindu|date=19 December 2019|access-date=6 July 2020}}

Delhi

|Delhi Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Union Territory (1956)

|

  • 1911 {{ndash}} Established as the Chief Commissioner's Province of Delhi and Capital of India
  • 1956 {{ndash}} Reorganized as union territory by States Reorganisation Act, 1956

|{{Cite news|title=Formation day: These Indian states were formed on November 1|date=November 2019 |url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/fyi/rajyotsava-indian-states-formation-day-november-1-560506|publisher=India TV|access-date=29 June 2020}}

rowspan="2"|Jammu and Kashmir

|Jammu and Kashmir Accession Day

|style="text-align:center;" |26 October

|style="text-align:center;" |Accession (1947)

| rowspan="2"|

| {{Cite web|last=|first=|date=1 March 2021|title=Jammu and Kashmir government holiday list 2021|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/information/story/jammu-and-kashmir-government-holiday-list-2021-1773993-2021-03-01|url-status=live|access-date=2021-11-12|website=India Today|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301070608/https://www.indiatoday.in/information/story/jammu-and-kashmir-government-holiday-list-2021-1773993-2021-03-01 |archive-date=1 March 2021 }}

Jammu and Kashmir Day

|style="text-align:center;" |31 October

|style="text-align:center;" |Union Territory (2019)

|{{Cite news|title=Modi govt sets Oct 31 as J&K, Ladakh UTs' birthday|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/modi-govt-sets-oct-31-as-jk-ladakh-uts-birthday-753289.html|publisher=Deccan Herald|author=Joy, Shemin|date=9 August 2019|access-date=6 July 2020}}

Ladakh

|Ladakh Day

|style="text-align:center;" |31 October

|style="text-align:center;" |Formation (2019)

|*2019 {{ndash}} Formed as union territory by Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019

|{{Cite news|title=Modi govt sets Oct 31 as J&K, Ladakh UTs' birthday|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/modi-govt-sets-oct-31-as-jk-ladakh-uts-birthday-753289.html|publisher=Deccan Herald|author=Joy, Shemin|date=9 August 2019|access-date=6 July 2020}}

Lakshadweep

|Lakshadweep Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|Formation (1956)

|

  • 1956 {{ndash}} Split from Madras state to create union territory by States Reorganisation Act, 1956

|{{Cite news|title=Lakshadweep celebrates 63rd formation day today|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/lakshadweep-celebrates-63rd-formation-day-today/articleshow/66453906.cms|newspaper=Times of India|author=Tom, Disney|date=1 November 2018|access-date=29 June 2020}}

rowspan="2"|Puducherry

|Puducherry Liberation Day

|style="text-align:center;"|1 November

|style="text-align:center;"|De Facto (unofficial) transfer (1954)

|rowspan="2"|

  • 1954 {{ndash}} De facto cession of French establishments of India
  • 1962 {{ndash}} De jure transfer to India
  • 1963 {{ndash}} Organized as union territory

|{{Cite news|title=Puducherry to celebrate 'Formation Day' on Nov 1|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/Puducherry-to-celebrate-lsquoFormation-Dayrsquo-on-Nov-1/article15798191.ece|newspaper=The Hindu|date=1 November 2010|access-date=29 June 2020}}

De Jure Transfer Day

|style="text-align:center;"|16 August

|style="text-align:center;"|De Jure (official) transfer (1962)

|{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/de-jure-transfer-anniversary-held-in-union-territory-national-flag-hoisted/article67201855.ece|title=De Jure Transfer anniversary held in Union Territory; national flag hoisted|date=16 August 2023|newspaper=The Hindu|access-date=1 November 2023}}

See also

Notes

{{reflist|group=note}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Symbols of Indian states}}

{{Indian state foundation days}}

State foundation days

Foundation days